Functional Constipation: A Phase 2 Dose Finding Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Linaclotide in Pediatric Subjects 6 Months to Less Than 2 Years of Age

2022-501947-34-00 Protocol M21-862 Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Ended

Start 5 Dec 2023 · End 9 Jun 2025 · Status Ended · 4 EU/EEA countries · 13 sites · Protocol M21-862

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II)
Status Ended
Participants planned 29
Countries 4
Sites 13

Functional Constipation (FC)

Objective for Part 1: To identify a tolerable, safe, and efficacious dose of linaclotide administered for 4 weeks in pediatric subjects, 6 months to less than 2 years of age, with FC for Part 2. Objective for Part 2: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of 4 weeks of study intervention with linaclotide in pediatric par…

Key facts

Sponsor
Abbvie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG
Participant type
Pediatric, Patients
Age range
0-17 years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18]
Trial duration
5 Dec 2023 → 9 Jun 2025
Decision date (initial)
2023-10-11
Transition trial
No
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
Yes
Funding sources
AbbVie Inc.

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Safety, Efficacy

Objective for Part 1: To identify a tolerable, safe, and efficacious dose of linaclotide administered for 4 weeks in pediatric subjects, 6 months to less than 2 years of age, with FC for Part 2.

Objective for Part 2: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of 4 weeks of study intervention with linaclotide in pediatric participants, 6 months to less than 2 years of age, with FC.

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Functional Constipation (FC)

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
20.0 PT 10010774 Constipation 100000004856

Regulatory references

EMA paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
EMEA-000927-PIP01-10
Plan to share IPD
Yes
IPD plan description
AbbVie is committed to responsible clinical trial data sharing. This includes access to anonymized, individual and trial-level data (analysis data sets), as well as other information. To learn more about the process, or to submit a request, visit the following link https://www.abbvieclinicaltrials.com/hcp/data-sharing/ For details on when studies are available for sharing visit https://vivli.org/ourmember/abbvie/

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 5

  1. The Subjects' LAR/parent/guardian must voluntarily sign and date an informed consent, approved by an independent ethics committee (IEC)/institutional review board (IRB), prior to the initiation of any screening or study-specific procedures.
  2. Individuals must be 6 months to less than 1 year and 11 months old, at the time the LAR/parent/guardian signs the informed consent in alignment with local requirements.
  3. Subject has weight-for-height/length ratio of ≥ 3rd percentile for age 6 months to less than 24 months at the time the LAR/parent/guardian has provided signed consent. (Investigators can choose to use CDC or WHO growth charts based on their current clinical practice).
  4. Subject meets Rome IV criteria for FC as outlined below: For at least 1 month before Screening (Visit 1), the subject must meet 2 or more of the following (a-e): a) 2 or fewer defecations per week (with each defecation occurring in the absence of any laxative, suppository, or enema use during the preceding 24 hours) b) History of excessive stool retention c) History of painful or hard bowel movements (BMs) d) History of large-diameter stools e) Presence of a large fecal mass in the rectum Accompanying symptoms may include irritability, decreased appetite, and/or early satiety.
  5. Based on the eDiary, the Subject has an average of ≤ 2 spontaneous bowel movements (SBMs) per week during the 14 days before the enrollment/randomization day and up to the enrollment/randomization (including the morning eDiary assessments reported before administration of first dose of study intervention on the enrollment/randomization day). An SBM is defined as a bowel movement (BM) that occurs in the absence of laxative, enema, or suppository use on the calendar day of the BM or the calendar day before the BM.

Exclusion criteria 6

  1. Subjects with conditions that could interfere with drug absorption including but not limited to short bowel syndrome.
  2. Subjects with history of clinically significant medical conditions or any other reason that the investigator determines would interfere with the subject's participation in this study or would make the subject an unsuitable candidate to receive study drug.
  3. Subjects with conditions of unexplained AND clinically significant alarm symptoms (lower gastrointestinal [GI] bleeding [rectal bleeding or heme-positive stool], iron-deficiency anemia, or any unexplained anemia, or weight loss) and systemic signs of infection or colitis, or any neoplastic process
  4. Subjects with suspected mechanical bowel obstruction or pseudo-obstruction
  5. Subject did not use a protocol-specified prohibited medicine before the start of the Preintervention Period (Visit 2) or failed to meet the stable-dose requirements of certain medications
  6. Subject must not have been treated with any investigational drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives of the drug (whichever is longer) prior to Screening (Visit 1) or is currently or planning to enroll in another clinical study or was previously enrolled in this study.

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 3

  1. Change from baseline in 4-week overall SBM frequency rate (SBMs/week) during the Study Intervention Period
  2. Change from baseline in 4-week stool consistency (Bristol Stool Form Scale) reported by legally authorized representative (LAR)/parent/guardian/caregiver during the Study Intervention Period
  3. Change from baseline in 4-week straining reported by LAR/parent/guardian/caregiver during the Study Intervention Period

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 3

Linaclotide

PRD10178487 · Product

Active substance
Linaclotide
Pharmaceutical form
CAPSULE, HARD
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
36 µg microgram(s)
Max total dose
1008 µg microgram(s)
Max treatment duration
4 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Not Authorised
MA holder
ABBVIE DEUTSCHLAND GMBH & CO. KG
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No

Linaclotide

PRD10064948 · Product

Active substance
Linaclotide
Pharmaceutical form
CAPSULE
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
9 µg microgram(s)
Max total dose
252 µg microgram(s)
Max treatment duration
4 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Not Authorised
MA holder
ABBVIE DEUTSCHLAND GMBH & CO. KG
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No

Linaclotide

PRD10121006 · Product

Active substance
Linaclotide
Pharmaceutical form
CAPSULE, HARD
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
18 µg microgram(s)
Max total dose
504 µg microgram(s)
Max treatment duration
4 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Not Authorised
MA holder
ABBVIE DEUTSCHLAND GMBH & CO. KG
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No

Placebo 1

Linaclotide Placebo

N/A · Product

Other product name
N/A
Pharmaceutical form
N/A
ATC code
N/A — N/A
Marketing authorisation
N/A
MA holder
N/A
MA country
Iceland
Paediatric formulation
No

Auxiliary 2

-

A06AX · Product

Pharmaceutical form
PHF00103MIG
Route of administration
RECTAL USE
Max daily dose
1 g gram(s)
Max total dose
1 g gram(s)
Max treatment duration
1 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
A06AX — OTHER DRUGS FOR CONSTIPATION
Marketing authorisation
-
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

-

A06AD · Product

Pharmaceutical form
PHF00069MIG
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
2 g gram(s)
Max total dose
2 g gram(s)
Max treatment duration
2 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
A06AD — OSMOTICALLY ACTING LAXATIVES
Marketing authorisation
-
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Abbvie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG

Sponsor organisation
Abbvie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG
Address
Knollstrasse
City
Ludwigshafen Am Rhein
Postcode
67061
Country
Germany

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Abbvie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG
Contact name
Global Clinical Trials Helpdesk

Public contact point

Organisation
Abbvie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG
Contact name
Global Clinical Trials Helpdesk

Third parties 7

OrganisationCity, countryDuties
Fisher Clinical Services UK Limited
ORG-100012049
Horsham, United Kingdom Other
Signant Health Management Limited
ORG-100040504
Reading, United Kingdom E-data capture
Labcorp Central Laboratory Services S.a.r.l. Meyrin
ORG-100011524
Meyrin, Switzerland Laboratory analysis
Clinical Trial Media Inc.
ORG-100046339
Hauppauge, United States Other
Medidata Solutions Inc.
ORG-100016256
New York, United States Interactive response technologies (IRT)
Cytel Inc.
ORG-100042560
Waltham, United States Other
eResearchTechnology GmbH
ORG-100044103
Estenfeld, Germany Other

Locations

4 EU/EEA countries · 13 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Bulgaria Ended 5 5
Croatia Ended 5 4
Germany Ended 3 3
Hungary Ended 1 1
Rest of world
United Kingdom, Serbia, United States
15

Investigational sites

Bulgaria

5 sites · Ended
University Multiprofile Hospital For Active Treatment Saint Georgi EAD
N/A, Bulevard Peshtersko Shose 66, 4002, Plovdiv
Specialized Hospital For Active Treatment Of Childrens Diseases Professor Ivan Mitev
N/A, Academician Ivan Geshov Blvd 11, 1606, Sofia
Medcenter Nova Clinic Ltd.
N/A, Ulitsa Vyara 7, 9020, Varna
University Multiprofessional Hospital For Active Treatment Kanev AD
N/A, Ulitsa Tsirkovna Nezavisimost 2, 7000, Ruse
Tokuda Hospital
N/A, Bul.nikola Yonkov Vaptsarov, 1407, Sofia

Croatia

4 sites · Ended
Clinical Hospital Centre Osijek
N/A, Ulica Josipa Huttlera 4, 31000, Osijek
KBC Zagreb
N/A, Ulica Mije Kispatica 12, Zagreb, Grad Zagreb
Klinicki bolnicki centar Sestre milosrdnice
N/A, Vinogradska Cesta 29, Zagreb, Grad Zagreb
Children's Hospital Zagreb
N/A, Ulica Vjekoslava Klaica 16, 10000, Zagreb

Germany

3 sites · Ended
Helios Universitaetsklinikum Wuppertal
N/A, Heusnerstrasse 40, Barmen, Wuppertal
Universitaetsklinikum Muenster AöR
N/A, Albert-Schweitzer-Strasse 33, 48149, Muenster
Froehlich Gemeinschaftspraxis
N/A, Schoenbornstrasse 14A, 91301, FORCHHEIM

Hungary

1 site · Ended
University Of Debrecen
N/A, Nagyerdei Korut 98, 4032, Debrecen

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
Bulgaria 2023-12-05 2025-05-01 2024-08-14 2025-05-01
Croatia 2023-12-22 2024-12-02
Germany 2024-01-03 2025-05-01
Hungary 2024-01-09 2024-12-02

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Summary of results Art. 37(4) CTR

TitleSubmission dateStatusType
CTIS M21-862 Final Results
SUM-109381
2025-12-03T17:29:22 Submitted Summary of Results

Layperson summary Annex V

TitleSubmission dateStatusType
M21-862 Results Lay Summary 2025-11-26T20:33:00 Submitted Laypersons Summary of Results

Documents 20 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Laypersons summary of results (for publication) m21862-results-lay-summary-bg-bg 1
Laypersons summary of results (for publication) m21862-results-lay-summary-de-de 1
Laypersons summary of results (for publication) m21862-results-lay-summary-en-en 1
Laypersons summary of results (for publication) m21862-results-lay-summary-hr-hr 1
Laypersons summary of results (for publication) m21862-results-lay-summary-hu-hu 1
Protocol (for publication) D1_m21862-protocol_redacted 2
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) M21-862 BG Participant Study Guide_Bulgarian_public 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) M21-862 BG Recruitment and ICF Procedures_Public 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) M21-862 BG Recruitment Brochure_Bulgarian_public 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) M21-862 BG Recruitment Flyer_Bulgarian_public 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) M21-862 BG Recruitment Poster_Bulgarian_public 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) M21-862 EU Recruitment and ICF Procedures_Public 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_M21-862 BG ICF Parent Guardian Bulgarian_Public 3.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_M21-862 BG ICF Parent Guardian English_Public 3.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_M21-862_DE_ICF Parent-Guardian_German_Public 3.1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) Linaclotide-Constella-SmPC_public 1
Summary of results (for publication) CTIS M21-862 Final Results 1
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1-M21-862-protocol-synopsis_public 2
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1-M21-862-protocol-synopsis_public_BG 2
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) M21-862 HU Protocol Synopsis - Global - Hungarian_public 1

Application history

6 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2023-06-15 Germany Acceptable
2023-10-06
2023-10-09
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-4 2024-02-09 Germany Acceptable 2024-04-24
3 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-3 2024-02-15 Acceptable 2024-03-22
4 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-5 2024-02-15 Acceptable 2024-03-28
5 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-2 2024-02-27 Acceptable 2024-05-17
6 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-6 2025-02-18 Germany Acceptable
2025-04-02
2025-04-03