Co-administration of Acetaminophen with Ibuprofen to Improve Duct-Related Outcomes in Extremely Premature Infants – The ACEDUCT Trial

2023-503209-13-00 Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Ended

Start 7 Aug 2024 · End 6 Feb 2026 · Status Ended · 1 EU/EEA countries · 1 sites

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II)
Status Ended
Participants planned 310
Countries 1
Sites 1

Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)

The objective of this study is to evaluate the clinical impact, efficacy and safety of combination regime (Ibuprofen + IV Acetaminophen) for the first treatment course for PDA in ELGANs vs. Ibuprofen alone (current standard treatment). Primary objective: To reduce the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia or death in…

Key facts

Sponsor
Royal College Of Surgeons In Ireland
Participant type
Pediatric, Patients
Age range
0-17 years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14]
Trial duration
7 Aug 2024 → 6 Feb 2026
Decision date (initial)
2023-07-28
Transition trial
No
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
Yes
Funding sources
Mount Sinai Hospital

External identifiers

EU CT number
2023-503209-13-00
ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT05340582

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Therapy, Safety, Efficacy

The objective of this study is to evaluate the clinical impact, efficacy and safety of combination regime (Ibuprofen + IV Acetaminophen) for the first treatment course for PDA in ELGANs vs. Ibuprofen alone (current standard treatment).
Primary objective: To reduce the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia or death in ELGANs receiving pharmacotherapy for PDA, by reducing treatment failure with the use of combination regime.

Secondary objectives 1

  1. Secondary objective: To examine the safety and impact of the combination regime on other neonatal morbidities.

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
20.0 LLT 10034129 Patent ductus arteriosis 10010331

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 4

  1. 1. Preterm infants born <27+0 weeks gestational age admitted to one of four study NICUs: Mount Sinai Hospital, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, McMaster Children’s Hospital, or the Rotunda Hospital
  2. 2. Permission given by the attending clinician to approach and then consent obtained from parents
  3. 3. Diagnosis of PDA ≥ 1.5 mm on echocardiography with unrestrictive predominantly left to right shunt
  4. 4. Designated to receive first treatment course with intravenous or enteral ibuprofen, as decided by the attending team.

Exclusion criteria 10

  1. 1. Chromosomal anomaly
  2. 2. Pre-treatment renal dysfunction defined as urine output < 1ml/kg/hour for the previous 24 hours or serum creatinine > 100 micromol/L
  3. 3. Pre-treatment hepatic dysfunction defined as serum aminotransferase (ALT) > 100 units/L94
  4. 4. Platelet count <50,000 per microliter and no plan to transfuse platelets
  5. 5. Permission denied by the attending clinician to approach parents
  6. 6. Parental consent not available
  7. 7. Previous exposure to PDA medical treatment with any drug (prophylactic indomethacin use for prevention of intraventricular hemorrhage will not be considered as PDA treatment).
  8. 8. Use of any other investigational medicinal product within previous 30 days
  9. 9. Any other medical condition/or treatment that contraindicates treatment with paracetamol or ibuprofen, such ashypersensitivity to paracetamol, propacetamol hydrochloride, or to any of the excipients listed in Section 6.1 of the SmPC for Paracetamol 10mg/ml solution for infusion
  10. 10. Cases of severe hepatocellular insufficiency.

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. Primary outcome: Composite of pre-discharge mortality or any grade BPD, defined as need for oxygen or positive pressure respiratory support at 36 weeks postmenstrual age.

Secondary endpoints 2

  1. i) PDA treatment success, defined as PDA closure or becoming insignificant [diameter <1.5 mm]. ii) Renal or hepatic dysfunction occurring within 7 days of treatment initiation, as defined under exclusion criteria. iii) Further exposure to PDA treatments (these will be as per units’ standard practice, not part of this study). iv) Procedure for PDA closure. v)Mortality
  2. vi) severity of BPD at 36 weeks postmenstrual age using Jensen’s criteria recently shown to be the definition which best predicted early childhood morbidities (grade 1, nasal cannula ≤2 L/min; grade 2, nasal cannula >2 L/min or noninvasive positive airway pressure; grade 3, invasive mechanical ventilation), vii) NEC ≥ stage 2A. viii) Duration (days) of invasive or non-invasive respiratory support. ix) Diuretic use during NICU stay. x) Exposure to postnatal steroids. xi) Sepsis during NICU stay

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 2

Paracetamol 10mg/ml solution for infusion

PRD607792 · Product

Active substance
Paracetamol
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS
Max daily dose
60 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max total dose
180 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max treatment duration
3 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
N02BE01 — PARACETAMOL
Marketing authorisation
PA0736/035/001
MA holder
B.BRAUN MELSUNGEN AG
MA country
Ireland
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Pedea 5 mg/ml solution for injection

PRD3705239 · Product

Active substance
Ibuprofen
Substance synonyms
(RS)-2-(4-isobutylphenyl)propionic acid, 2-(4-isobutylphenyl)propionic acid
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS
Max daily dose
20 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max total dose
40 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max treatment duration
3 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
C01EB16 — -
Marketing authorisation
EU/1/04/284/001
MA holder
RECORDATI RARE DISEASES
MA country
Norway
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Placebo 1

Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v Intravenous Infusion BP Solution for Infusion

PRD563915 · Product

Active substance
Sodium Chloride
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION/INFUSION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS
Max daily dose
0.9 % (W/V) percent weight/volume
Max total dose
0.9 % (W/V) percent weight/volume
Max treatment duration
3 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
B05BB01 — ELECTROLYTES
Marketing authorisation
PA 0736/003/001
MA holder
B.BRAUN MELSUNGEN AG
MA country
Ireland
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Royal College Of Surgeons In Ireland

3 Total trials 3 Ended
Academic / Non-commercial
Sponsor organisation
Royal College Of Surgeons In Ireland
Address
123 Saint Stephen's Green
City
Dublin 2
Postcode
D02 YN77
Country
Ireland

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Royal College Of Surgeons In Ireland
Contact name
Mandy Jackson

Public contact point

Organisation
Royal College Of Surgeons In Ireland
Contact name
Mandy Jackson

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 1 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Ireland Ended 75 1
Rest of world
Canada
235

Investigational sites

Ireland

1 site · Ended
Rotunda Hospital
Neonatology, Parnell Square, DO1 P5W9, Dublin 1

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
Ireland 2024-05-08 2024-05-08

Oversight and notifications

Regulatory notifications under CTR Articles 38, 52, 53, 54 and 77

Temporary halts 1 · Art. 38 CTR

Temporary halt TH-34456

Halt date
2024-07-10
Member states concerned
Ireland
Publication date
2024-07-11
Reason
Study management related
Explanation
GCP compliance issues, in particular relating to safety reporting (e.g. co-morbidities occurring long after treated condition has resolved and IMP has been discontinued).
Follow-up measures
Currently only one participant has been enrolled. The treated condition for this participant has resolved and the participant is no longer receiving IMP (since May). Participant is very unwell from conditions related to prematurity and unrelated to the trial or the IMP.
Plan is to review safety reporting with investigator team and to update the protocol to reduce need for reporting of co-morbidities occurring after treated condition has resolved and IMP has been discontinued.
Benefit-risk balance changed
No
Treatment stopped
No

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 11 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) ACEDUCT Group Specific Appendix Ireland__V1 123Mar2023 1
Protocol (for publication) EU Study Protocol ACEDUCT_V3 18Jul2024_Clean 3
Protocol (for publication) EU Study Protocol ACEDUCT_V4 15Apr25_Clean 4
Protocol (for publication) Study Protocol ACEDUCT_v2_May12 2022 2
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) NREC-CT-Recruitement-and-informed-consent-procedureACEDUCT 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) ACEDUCT Maternal PIL ICF V2 point1 19Mar2025 Clean 2.1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) ACEDUCT Parent Information Leaflet and consent form_V1 13Feb2023 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) ACEDUCT Parent Information Leaflet and consent form_V2 point1 19Mar2025 Clean 2.1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) Paracetamol 10mg ml solution for infusion BBraun 1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) pedea-epar-product-information_en 1
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) EU Study Protocol ACEDUCT_V3 16Sept2024_Clean 3

Application history

5 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2023-04-05 Ireland Acceptable
2023-07-24
2023-07-28
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-3 2024-01-11 Ireland Acceptable
2024-03-27
2024-03-27
3 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-5 2024-07-22 Ireland Acceptable
2024-10-09
2024-10-09
4 NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION NSM-1 2025-03-19 Ireland Acceptable
2024-10-09
2025-03-19
5 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-7 2025-05-26 Ireland Acceptable
2025-08-05
2025-09-02