COmparison of Bleeding Risk between Rivaroxaban and Apixaban for the treatment of acute venous thromboembolism

2023-504179-26-00 Therapeutic use (Phase IV) Ended

Start 19 Jul 2024 · End 10 Apr 2025 · Status Ended · 1 EU/EEA countries · 1 sites

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic use (Phase IV)
Status Ended
Participants planned 2,760
Countries 1
Sites 1

Acute Venous Thromboembolism

To compare the safety of apixaban and rivaroxaban for treatment of VTE.

Key facts

Sponsor
Royal College Of Surgeons In Ireland
Participant type
Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14]
Trial duration
19 Jul 2024 → 10 Apr 2025
Decision date (initial)
2023-06-23
Transition trial
No
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
No
Funding sources
INVENT-VTE Network

External identifiers

EU CT number
2023-504179-26-00
ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03266783

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Safety

To compare the safety of apixaban and rivaroxaban for treatment of VTE.

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Acute Venous Thromboembolism

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
21.1 LLT 10066899 Venous thromboembolism 10047065

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 1

  1.  Symptomatic acute VTE (proximal lower extremity DVT or segmental or greater PE)  Age ≥ 18 years old  Provide informed consent - Ability to comprehend the Patient Information Leaflet and to provide signed and dated informed consent - Women of childbearing potential must be using effective contraception (see section 5.3 of main protocol) - Negative urine pregnancy test at Visit 1 required for all females including those presenting with oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea who are ≤55 years (unless permanently sterile)

Exclusion criteria 6

  1. Have received > 72 hours of therapeutic anticoagulation
  2. Creatinine clearance < 30 ml/min calculated with the Cockcroft-Gault formula
  3. Use of any other investigational medicinal product within previous 12 weeks
  4. Co-enrolment in another trial of an investigational medicinal product
  5. • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients listed in Section 6.1 of the SmPC for Rivaroxaban or Apixaban
  6. • Any contraindication for anticoagulation with apixaban or rivaroxaban as determined by the treating physician such as, but not limited to: o active bleeding, o active malignancy, defined as the following: a) diagnosed with cancer within the past 6 months; or b) recurrent, regionally advanced or metastatic disease; or c) currently receiving treatment or have received any treatment for cancer during the 6 months prior to randomization; or d) a hematologic malignancy not in complete remission, o weight >120 kg, o hepatic disease associated with coagulopathy and clinically relevant bleeding risk o known liver disease (Child-Pugh B or C), o use of contraindicated medications (see Section 6.4) o another indication for long-term anticoagulation (e.g. atrial fibrillation) o pregnant* or breastfeeding *As reported by the patient or a pregnancy test will be ordered at the discretion of the treating physician for women of childbearing potential as per standard of care.

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. The primary outcome is the rate of adjudicated clinically relevant bleeding (CRB) events defined as the composite of major bleeding (MB) events and/or clinically relevant non-major bleeding events (CRNMB).

Secondary endpoints 1

  1. a) adjudicated MB events; b) adjudicated CRNMB events; c) adjudicated recurrent VTE events; d) adjudicated VTE-related deaths; e) all-cause mortality; f) medication adherence; g) incremental cost-effectiveness ratios, including cost per one CRB case prevented, cost per one life year saved and cost per one quality-adjusted life year (QALY) gained; h) impact of verbal consent on patient participation in comparison with participants from sites using written informed consent.

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 3

Xarelto 15 mg film-coated tablets

PRD2976438 · Product

Active substance
Rivaroxaban
Pharmaceutical form
FILM-COATED TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
30 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
2430 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
3 Month(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
B01AF01 — -
Marketing authorisation
EU/1/08/472/036
MA holder
BAYER AG
MA country
EU
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Eliquis 5 mg film-coated tablets

PRD2351304 · Product

Active substance
Apixaban
Pharmaceutical form
FILM-COATED TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
20 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
1040 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
3 Month(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
B01AF02 — -
Marketing authorisation
EU/1/11/691/007
MA holder
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB/PFIZER EEIG
MA country
Iceland
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Xarelto 20 mg film-coated tablets

PRD3003525 · Product

Active substance
Rivaroxaban
Pharmaceutical form
FILM-COATED TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
30 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
2430 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
3 Month(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
B01AF01 — -
Marketing authorisation
EU/1/08/472/017
MA holder
BAYER AG
MA country
Iceland
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Royal College Of Surgeons In Ireland

3 Total trials 3 Ended
Academic / Non-commercial
Sponsor organisation
Royal College Of Surgeons In Ireland
Address
123 Saint Stephen's Green
City
Dublin 2
Postcode
D02 YN77
Country
Ireland

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Royal College Of Surgeons In Ireland
Contact name
Mandy Jackson

Public contact point

Organisation
Royal College Of Surgeons In Ireland
Contact name
Mandy Jackson

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 1 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Ireland Ended 24 1
Rest of world
Canada, Australia
2,736

Investigational sites

Ireland

1 site · Ended
Mater Misericordiae University Hospital
Haematology, Eccles Street, D07 R2WY, Dublin 7

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
Ireland 2024-07-19 2025-04-10 2024-07-19 2025-04-10

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Summary of results Art. 37(4) CTR

TitleSubmission dateStatusType
COBRRA Trial Full Report
SUM-129697
2026-04-17T13:53:38 Submitted Summary of Results

Layperson summary Annex V

TitleSubmission dateStatusType
COBRRA Trial Lay Person Summary of Results 2026-04-17T13:54:12 Submitted Laypersons Summary of Results

Documents 2 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Laypersons summary of results (for publication) COBRRA Trial Layperson Report - signed 1
Summary of results (for publication) COBRRA Trial Full Report - signed 1

Application history

5 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2023-03-02 Ireland Acceptable with conditions
2023-06-19
2023-06-23
2 NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION NSM-1 2023-07-12 Ireland Acceptable with conditions
2023-06-19
2023-07-12
3 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-2 2023-10-19 Ireland Acceptable with conditions 2023-10-27
4 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-3 2024-01-19 Ireland Acceptable
2024-04-26
2024-04-26
5 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-4 2024-06-04 Ireland Acceptable 2024-07-15