MK-0616 versus Comparators Study in Adults with Hypercholesterolemia

2023-504920-25-00 Protocol MK-0616-018 Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Ended

Start 23 Aug 2024 · End 28 Mar 2025 · Status Ended · 2 EU/EEA countries · 9 sites · Protocol MK-0616-018

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III)
Status Ended
Participants planned 320
Countries 2
Sites 9

Hypercholesterolemia

To compare the efficacy of MK-0616 against 3 comparators: ezetimibe, bempedoic acid, and ezetimibe + bempedoic acid on mean percent change from baseline in low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C) at Day 56.

Key facts

Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Participant type
Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14]
Trial duration
23 Aug 2024 → 28 Mar 2025
Decision date (initial)
2024-08-14
Transition trial
No
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
No
Funding sources
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

External identifiers

EU CT number
2023-504920-25-00
WHO UTN
U1111-1290-3888

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Pharmacogenomic, Efficacy, Pharmacogenetic, Therapy, Safety

To compare the efficacy of MK-0616 against 3 comparators: ezetimibe, bempedoic acid, and ezetimibe + bempedoic acid on mean percent change from baseline in low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C) at Day 56.

Secondary objectives 6

  1. To compare the efficacy of MK-0616 against 3 comparators: ezetimibe, bempedoic acid, and ezetimibe + bempedoic acid on mean percent change from baseline in Apolipoprotein B (ApoB) at Day 56.
  2. To compare the efficacy of MK-0616 against 3 comparators: ezetimibe, bempedoic acid, and ezetimibe + bempedoic acid on mean percent change from baseline in non-high-density lipoprotein (non-HDL-C) at Day 56.
  3. To evaluate the efficacy of MK-0616 against 3 comparators: ezetimibe, bempedoic acid, and ezetimibe + bempedoic acid on percent change from baseline in Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] at Day 56.
  4. To evaluate the efficacy of MK-0616 against 3 comparators: ezetimibe, bempedoic acid, and ezetimibe + bempedoic acid on the proportion of participants who at Day 56 have an LDL-C <70 mg/dL and ≥50% reduction from baseline.
  5. To evaluate the efficacy of MK-0616 against 3 comparators: ezetimibe, bempedoic acid, and ezetimibe + bempedoic acid on the proportion of participants who at Day 56 have an LDL-C<55 mg/dL and ≥50% reduction from baseline.
  6. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of MK-0616

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Hypercholesterolemia

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
21.0 LLT 10020604 Hypercholesterolemia 10027433

Regulatory references

Scientific advice from competent authorities
European Medicines Agency
Plan to share IPD
Yes

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 5

  1. Has either a) history of a major atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) event or b) if no history of a major ASCVD event, has intermediate to high risk for development of a first major ASCVD event.
  2. Has fasted lipid values (evaluated by the central laboratory) at Visit 1 (Screening) as follows: a) history of a major ASCVD event with LDL-C ≥55 mg/dL (≥1.42 mmol/L) OR b) No history of a major ASCVD event with LDL-C ≥70 mg/dL (≥1.81 mmol/L)
  3. Is treated with a low, moderate, or high intensity statin (±non-statin lipid lowering therapy [LLT])
  4. Is on a stable dose of all background LLTs with no planned medication or dose changes during the study.
  5. Is an individual of any sex/gender, from 18 years of age inclusive, at the time of providing the informed consent.

Exclusion criteria 6

  1. Has a history of homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) based on genetic or clinical criteria, compound heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH), or double HeFH
  2. Has New York Heart Association class IV heart failure, or last known left ventricular ejection fraction ≤25% by any imaging method, or had a heart failure hospitalization within 3 months before Visit 1 (Screening)
  3. Participants with a history of tendon disorder or tendon rupture
  4. Participants with a history of gout
  5. Is undergoing or previously underwent an LDL-C apheresis program within 3 months before Visit 1 (Screening) or plans to initiate an LDL-C apheresis program
  6. Was previously treated/is being treated with certain other cholesterol lowering medications, including protein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors without adequate washout

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. Mean percent change from baseline in LDL-C at Day 56

Secondary endpoints 7

  1. Mean percent change from baseline in ApoB at Day 56
  2. Mean percent change from baseline in non-HDL-C at Day 56
  3. Mean percent change from baseline in Lp(a) at Day 56
  4. Percentage of participants who at Day 56 have an LDL-C <70 mg/dL and ≥50% reduction from baseline
  5. Percentage of participants who at Day 56 have an LDL-C<55 mg/dL and ≥50% reduction from baseline
  6. Number of participants with ≥1 adverse event (AE)
  7. Number of participants discontinuing from study therapy due to AE

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 1

MK-0616

PRD10318236 · Product

Active substance
Enlicitide Chloride
Pharmaceutical form
FILM-COATED TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL USE
Max daily dose
20 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
1120 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
56 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Not Authorised
MA holder
MERCK & CO. INC.
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No

Comparator 2

Ezetimibe

SCP160100 · ATC

Active substance
Ezetimibe
Route of administration
ORAL USE
Max daily dose
10 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
560 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
56 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
C10AX09 — EZETIMIBE
Marketing authorisation
-
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Bempedoic Acid

SCP42319183 · ATC

Active substance
Bempedoic Acid
Route of administration
ORAL USE
Max daily dose
180 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
10080 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
56 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
C10AX15 — BEMPEDOIC ACID
Marketing authorisation
-
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
Yes
Modification description
Over-encapsulation

Placebo 3

Placebo for Ezetimibe

N/A · Product

Other product name
N/A
Pharmaceutical form
N/A
ATC code
N/A — N/A
Marketing authorisation
N/A
MA holder
N/A
MA country
Iceland
Paediatric formulation
No

Placebo for MK-0616

N/A · Product

Other product name
N/A
Pharmaceutical form
N/A
ATC code
N/A — N/A
Marketing authorisation
N/A
MA holder
N/A
MA country
Iceland
Paediatric formulation
No

Placebo for Bempedoic Acid

N/A · Product

Other product name
N/A
Pharmaceutical form
N/A
ATC code
N/A — N/A
Marketing authorisation
N/A
MA holder
N/A
MA country
Iceland
Paediatric formulation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Sponsor organisation
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Address
126 East Lincoln Avenue
City
Rahway
Postcode
07065-4607
Country
United States

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Contact name
Elina Mikhailova

Public contact point

Organisation
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Contact name
Elina Mikhailova

Third parties 3

OrganisationCity, countryDuties
Signant Health Global LLC
ORG-100040604
Blue Bell, United States Interactive response technologies (IRT)
Labcorp Central Laboratory Services SARL
ORG-100011524
Meyrin, Switzerland Laboratory analysis
Parexel International Corp.
ORG-100007310
Auburndale, United States Other

Locations

2 EU/EEA countries · 9 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
France Ended 30 4
Spain Ended 40 5
Rest of world
United States, Argentina, Taiwan, United Kingdom, Israel, Canada
250

Investigational sites

France

4 sites · Ended
Institut de Cancerologie de l Ouest
Endocrinologie, Bd Du Professeur Jacques Monod, 44800, St Herblain
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Montpellier
Cardiologie, 371 Avenue Du Doyen Gaston Giraud, 34090, Montpellier
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Cardiologie, 46 Rue Henri Huchard, 75877, Paris Cedex 18
Hospices Civils De Lyon
Diabetologie, 59 Boulevard Pinel, 69500, Bron

Spain

5 sites · Ended
Fundació Salut Empordà
Medicina Interna, Ronda Rector Aroles s/n, 17600, Figueres
Instituto Medico Quirurgico San Rafael S.A.
Endocrinología, Poboado Nucleo Rural La Jubias 82, 15006, A Coruna
Equip D'atencio Primaria Barcelona Sardenya S.L.P.
Atención Primaria, C Sardenya 466, 08025, Barcelona
Hospital Universitari Vall D Hebron
Medicina Interna, Passeig De La Vall D'Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona
Hospital Universitario Virgen De La Victoria
Endocrinología y nutrición, Calle Del Arroyo Teatinos Sn, 29010, Malaga

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
France 2024-09-03 2025-01-30 2024-09-25 2024-11-18
Spain 2024-08-23 2025-02-27 2024-09-12 2024-11-22

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Summary of results Art. 37(4) CTR

TitleSubmission dateStatusType
Summary of Results
SUM-126568
2026-03-31T08:17:33 Submitted Summary of Results

Layperson summary Annex V

TitleSubmission dateStatusType
RPLS_for pub 2026-03-02T09:56:46 Submitted Laypersons Summary of Results

Documents 35 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Laypersons summary of results (for publication) RPLS_ESP_ES_for pub 04FEB2026
Laypersons summary of results (for publication) RPLS_for pub 04FEB2026
Laypersons summary of results (for publication) RPLS_FRA_FR_for pub 04FEB2026
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_2023-504920-25_for pub 02R
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_ESP_ES_for pub 09APR24R
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_FRA_FR_for pub 02APR2024
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Advertisement_ESP_ES_for pub 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Advertisement_FRA_FR_for pub 23SEP2024
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Brochure_ESP_ES_for pub 02APR2024
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Brochure_FRA_FR_for pub 02APR2024
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Material Description_Bag_ESP_EN__for pub 14NOV2023
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Material Description_ESP_EN_for pub 13OCT2023R
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Material Description_Mug_ESP_EN__for pub 14NOV2023
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Banner Ad_FRA_FR_for pub 23SEP2024
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Flyer_ESP_ES_for pub 02APR2024
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Flyer_FRA_FR_for pub 02APR2024
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Letter_FRA_FR_for pub 23SEP2024
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Print Ad_FRA_FR_for pub 23SEP2024
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Visit Guide_Appointment_FRA_FR_for pub 02APR2024
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Visit Guide_FRA_FR_for pub 02APR2024
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Poster_ESP_ES_for pub 02APR2024
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Poster_FRA_FR_for pub 02APR2024
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Website_FRA_FR_for pub 23SEP2024
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_FBR consent_ESP_ES_for pub 0.00
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_FBR consent_FRA_FR_for pub 00R
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Main consent_ESP_ES_for pub 01R
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Main consent_FRA_FR_for pub v0-01R
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Optional_screening consent_ESP_ES_for pub 0.00R
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Optional_screening consent_FRA_FR_for pub 00
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC_Bempedoic Acid_for pub 22APR2022
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC_Ezetimibe_for pub 15NOV2022
Summary of results (for publication) Summary of results_2023-504920-25_for pub 2.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_PPLS_2023-504920-25_ESP_ES_for pub 1.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_PPLS_2023-504920-25_for pub 1.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_PPLS_2023-504920-25_FRA_FR_for pub 1.0

Application history

4 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2024-04-23 Spain Acceptable with conditions
2024-08-09
2024-08-09
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-1 2024-08-27 Spain Acceptable
2024-10-23
2024-10-29
3 NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION NSM-1 2024-11-22 Spain Acceptable
2024-10-23
2024-11-22
4 NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION NSM-2 2025-02-20 Spain Acceptable
2024-10-23
2025-02-20