Withdrawal of Pharmacological Treatment in Patients Responding to Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy: (REMOVE)

2023-504946-70-00 Protocol IMIB-RMV-2021-02 Therapeutic use (Phase IV) Ongoing, recruitment ended

Start 1 Dec 2021 · Status Ongoing, recruitment ended · 1 EU/EEA countries · 9 sites · Protocol IMIB-RMV-2021-02

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic use (Phase IV)
Status Ongoing, recruitment ended
Participants planned 60
Countries 1
Sites 9

Heart Failure

To determine the effect of withdrawing pharmacologic treatment in patients with cardiac resynchronization therapy with recovered LVEF, in terms of both imaging parameters (changes in LVEF and LV volume) as well as clinical parameters that reflect worsening of the heart failure.

Key facts

Sponsor
Fundacion Para La Formacion E Investigacion Sanitaria De La Region De Murcia
Participant type
Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14]
Trial duration
1 Dec 2021 → ongoing
Decision date (initial)
2023-04-24
Transition trial
Yes
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
No

External identifiers

EU CT number
2023-504946-70-00
EudraCT number
2021-001327-41

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Others

To determine the effect of withdrawing pharmacologic treatment in patients with cardiac resynchronization therapy with recovered LVEF, in terms of both imaging parameters (changes in LVEF
and LV volume) as well as clinical parameters that reflect worsening of the heart failure.

Secondary objectives 3

  1. To determine the safety of withdrawing drug treatment in patients undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy with recovered LVEF, in terms of adverse events during follow-up, including total death, cardiovascular death, hospital admission or emergency room visit for HF, and sustained (>30 seconds) supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmias.
  2. The determination of changes in other echocardiographic measures as well as in the levels of natriuretic peptides, vital signs and scores in the quality of life tests.
  3. Influence of cardiomyopathy genotype on the response to medication withdrawal.

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Heart Failure

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
20.0 LLT 10019279 Heart failure 10007541

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 9

  1. Patients who have received cardiac resynchronization therapy at least one year before for left bundle branch block and LVEF <40% of non-ischemic origin.
  2. Current LVEF ≥ 50% and normal volumes in two studies consecutive echocardiograms, separated by at least 3 months, with the last performed in the previous six months.
  3. NYHA functional class I-II
  4. Absence of admissions for heart failure in the last year
  5. NT-proBNP <450 pg/mL in patients in sinus rhythm or <900 pg/mL in patients with atrial fibrillation, in the previous 6 months.
  6. Pharmacological treatment with beta-blockers, ACEIs/ARA II/ARNI with or without ARM
  7. Normally functioning cardiac resynchronization therapy device with >95% pacing
  8. Older than 18 years
  9. Patients who have given their written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria 8

  1. Previous episode of sustained ventricular tachycardia/sudden death recovered/appropriate discharge (in case of being a carrier of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator associated with cardiac resynchronization therapy)
  2. Uncontrolled arterial hypertension (figures >140/90 mmHg).
  3. Need for the use of beta-blockers at the medical discretion of other indications such as heart rate (HR) control in atrial fibrillation (in the absence of ablation of the atrioventricular node) or to control other supra or ventricular arrhythmias.
  4. Severe valve disease.
  5. Diabetics or hypertensives with microalbuminuria or proteinuria
  6. Renal failure with creatinine clearance < 30 ml/min/1.73m2.
  7. Fertile women who do not use contraception or are sterilizedsurgically; pregnant or lactating women.
  8. Currently participating in a clinical trial or have participated in the previous 30 days

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. Relapse of cardiomyopathy at any time during the study after drug withdrawal, defined by at least one of the following: 1. A reduction in LVEF of more than 10% (as long as the overall LVEF is < 50%). 2. A reduction in LVEF of more than 10% accompanied by a >15% increase in left ventricular end-systolic volume. 3. Unplanned hospital admission or visit to the Emergency Department/day hospital due to decompensated HF requiring the administration of intravenous diuretics.

Secondary endpoints 5

  1. Combined total mortality, cardiovascular mortality, hospital admission or visit to the Emergency Department/unplanned day hospital for HF, and sustained atrial or ventricular arrhythmias (>30 seconds).
  2. Changes with respect to the basal levels of BP and HR.
  3. Change from baseline in LVEF, LVTVV, left atrial volume indexed by body surface area (VAIi), and changes from baseline in left ventricular (LV) longitudinal global strain (LSG).
  4. Quantitative changes in NT-proBNP numbers.
  5. Changes in the quality of life questionnaires according to The Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) and Minnesota Living With Heart Failure (MLHFQ) scale.

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 10

eplerenona cinfa 50 mg comprimidos recubiertos con película EFG

PRD683637 · Product

Active substance
Eplerenone
Pharmaceutical form
FILM-COATED TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
50 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
50 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
12 Month(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
C03DA04 — -
Marketing authorisation
76.245
MA holder
LABORATORIOS CINFA, S.A.
MA country
Spain
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Bisoprolol Cor Aristo 2,5 mg comprimidos recubiertos con película EFG

PRD6326210 · Product

Active substance
Bisoprolol Fumarate
Pharmaceutical form
FILM-COATED TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
10 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
10 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
12 Month(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
C07AB07 — BISOPROLOL
Marketing authorisation
75.892
MA holder
ARISTO PHARMA GMBH (ART 57)
MA country
Spain
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Diován Cardio 40 mg comprimidos recubiertos con película

PRD476762 · Product

Active substance
Valsartan
Pharmaceutical form
FILM-COATED TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
320 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
320 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
12 Month(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
C09CA03 — VALSARTAN
Marketing authorisation
66.910
MA holder
NOVARTIS FARMACÉUTICA S.A.
MA country
Spain
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Furosemida KERN PHARMA 40 mg comprimidos EFG

PRD375645 · Product

Active substance
Furosemide
Pharmaceutical form
TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
80 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
80 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
12 Month(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
C03CA01 — FUROSEMIDE
Marketing authorisation
69.620
MA holder
KERN PHARMA, S.L.
MA country
Spain
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Diován 80 mg comprimidos recubiertos con película

PRD476744 · Product

Active substance
Valsartan
Pharmaceutical form
FILM-COATED TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
320 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
320 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
12 Month(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
C09CA03 — VALSARTAN
Marketing authorisation
64.454
MA holder
NOVARTIS FARMACÉUTICA S.A.
MA country
Spain
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Bisoprolol Cor Aristo 5 mg comprimidos recubiertos con película EFG

PRD6326211 · Product

Active substance
Bisoprolol Fumarate
Pharmaceutical form
FILM-COATED TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
10 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
10 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
12 Month(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
C07AB07 — BISOPROLOL
Marketing authorisation
75.893
MA holder
ARISTO PHARMA GMBH (ART 57)
MA country
Spain
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Bisoprolol Cor Aristo 10 mg comprimidos recubiertos con película EFG

PRD6326212 · Product

Active substance
Bisoprolol Fumarate
Pharmaceutical form
FILM-COATED TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
10 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
10 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
12 Month(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
C07AB07 — BISOPROLOL
Marketing authorisation
75.894
MA holder
ARISTO PHARMA GMBH (ART 57)
MA country
Spain
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Diován 320 mg comprimidos recubiertos con película

PRD476722 · Product

Active substance
Valsartan
Pharmaceutical form
FILM-COATED TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
320 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
320 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
12 Month(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
C09CA03 — VALSARTAN
Marketing authorisation
68.817
MA holder
NOVARTIS FARMACÉUTICA S.A.
MA country
Spain
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

eplerenona cinfa 25 mg comprimidos recubiertos con película EFG

PRD683638 · Product

Active substance
Eplerenone
Pharmaceutical form
FILM-COATED TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
50 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
50 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
12 Month(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
C03DA04 — -
Marketing authorisation
76.240
MA holder
LABORATORIOS CINFA, S.A.
MA country
Spain
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Diován 160 mg comprimidos recubiertos con película

PRD476699 · Product

Active substance
Valsartan
Pharmaceutical form
FILM-COATED TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
320 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
320 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
12 Month(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
C09CA03 — VALSARTAN
Marketing authorisation
64.473
MA holder
NOVARTIS FARMACÉUTICA S.A.
MA country
Spain
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Fundacion Para La Formacion E Investigacion Sanitaria De La Region De Murcia

Sponsor organisation
Fundacion Para La Formacion E Investigacion Sanitaria De La Region De Murcia
Address
Carretera De Cartagena S/n, El Palmar El Palmar
City
Murcia
Postcode
30120
Country
Spain

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Fundacion Para La Formacion E Investigacion Sanitaria De La Region De Murcia
Contact name
Maria

Public contact point

Organisation
Fundacion Para La Formacion E Investigacion Sanitaria De La Region De Murcia
Contact name
Maria

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 9 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Spain Ongoing, recruitment ended 60 9
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

Spain

9 sites · Ongoing, recruitment ended
Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa
Cardiología, Avenida Orellana S/n, 28911, Leganes
Hospital Universitario Fundacion Jimenez Diaz
Cardiology Department, Avenida De Los Reyes Catolicos 2, 28040, Madrid
Complexo Hospitalario Universitario De Santiago
Cardiology Department, Calle Choupana Da S/n, 15706, Santiago De Compostela
Hospital Universitari Germans Trias I Pujol
Cardiology Department, Carretera Canyet 1a Planta, 08916, Badalona
Hospital Universitario Y Politecnico La Fe
Cardiology Department, Avenida De Fernando Abril Martorell 106, 46026, Valencia
Hospital Universitario Virgen De La Victoria
Cardiology Department, Calle Del Arroyo Teatinos S N, 29010, Malaga
Hospital Alvaro Cunqueiro
Cardiology Department, Estrada Clara Campoamor No 341, 36312, Vigo
University Clinical Hospital Virgen De La Arrixaca
Cardiology Department, Carretera De Cartagena S/n, El Palmar, Murcia
Hospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro De Majadahonda
Cardiology Department, Calle De Manuel De Falla 1, 28222, Majadahonda

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
Spain 2021-12-01 2021-12-03 2025-04-15

Application history

3 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2023-04-10 Spain Acceptable
2023-04-24
2023-04-24
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-2 2023-10-09 Spain Acceptable 2023-11-15
3 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-3 2024-05-07 Spain Acceptable 2024-05-20