Patient reported outcomes in term of swallowing and quality of life after prophylactic versus reactive percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement in advanced head and neck cancer patients treated with definitive chemo-radiotherapy

2023-506258-19-00 Protocol IJB-RT-HNC-001 Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Ongoing, recruitment ended

Start 11 Dec 2019 · Status Ongoing, recruitment ended · 1 EU/EEA countries · 2 sites · Protocol IJB-RT-HNC-001

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III)
Status Ongoing, recruitment ended
Participants planned 121
Countries 1
Sites 2

oropharyngal cancer

The main objective of this trial is to assess and compare the subjects reported outcomes measurements in term of swallowing (MD Anderson Dysphagia Inventory (MDADI)) 6 months after end of chemoradiotherapy treatment in subjects randomized to either the prophylactic PEG tube group or the reactive PEG tube group.

Key facts

Sponsor
Institut Jules Bordet
Participant type
Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Neoplasms [C04]
Trial duration
11 Dec 2019 → ongoing
Decision date (initial)
2023-08-02
Transition trial
Yes
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
Yes
Funding sources
Les Amis de l’Institut Jules Bordet

External identifiers

EU CT number
2023-506258-19-00
EudraCT number
2019-001077-87
ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04019548

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Therapy, Safety

The main objective of this trial is to assess and compare the subjects reported outcomes measurements in term of swallowing (MD Anderson Dysphagia Inventory (MDADI)) 6 months after end of chemoradiotherapy treatment in subjects randomized to either the prophylactic PEG tube group or the reactive PEG tube group.

Secondary objectives 8

  1. To assess the Health related QOL (HRQOL) (EORTC QLQ-C30; EORTC QLQ-H&N43 module) and FACT-HN
  2. To assess CRT related toxicities and PEG tube placement complications
  3. To assess nutritional status on survival and toxicity outcomes
  4. To assess the clinical tumour response after study treatment
  5. To assess the loco regional control (LRC), distant recurrence/distant progression (DR/DP), second primary (SP), disease-free survival (DFS), disease specific survival (DSS), overall survival (OS).
  6. To assess the impact of HPV and tobacco smoking on these secondary endpoints
  7. Cost-Effectiveness of each treatment strategy
  8. Clinical validation of cancer prediction models available at www.predictcancer.org.

Conditions and MedDRA coding

oropharyngal cancer

Study design 1 period

#TitleAllocationBlindingRoles blindedArms
1 Main Trial
This is an open-label, multi-centric randomized, phase 3 trial in subjects with advanced oropharyngeal, oral cavity,hypopharyngeal, laryngeal and nasopharyngeal cancer. The registered subjects will be randomized (1:1) either in the arm with prophylactic PEG tube (pPEG) placement or in the arm with reactive PEG tube (rPEG) placement. Prophylactic PEG tube will be placed before the start of the study treatment (CCRT). The enteral nutrition will start following the assessment by the clinical dietitian in order to complete the current oral consumption according to the estimated energy needs based on 30 to 35 kcal / kg adapted and 1.2 to 1.5 g / proteins/ kg body weight(BW) with an increase as needed during the treatment. All subjects will be treated with a cisplatin standard chemotherapy regimen and by simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT). Study treatments are described in the section 6.
Randomised Controlled None pPEG arm: Prophylactic PEG tube will be placed before the start of the study treatment (CCRT). The enteral nutrition will start following the assessment by the clinical dietitian in order to complete the current oral consumption according to the estimated energy needs based on 30 to 35 kcal / kg adapted and 1.2 to 1.5 g / proteins/ kg body weight(BW) with an increase as needed during the
treatment.
rPEG arm: Reactive PEG tube will be placed and enteral nutrition initiated during the study treatment period in case of:
o decrease of oral intake less than 2/3 of estimated energy requirements based on 30-35 kcal / adapted kg BW and 1.2 - 1.5 g/proteins/adapted kg. BW for a period of or anticipated to be, greater than 7 days or
o Weight loss ≥ 5% from pre-treatment baseline).

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 19

  1. Age ≥ 18 years old
  2. ECOG performance status ≤ 2
  3. Female and Male
  4. Newly diagnosed, histologically confirmed primary squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx and nasopharyngeal carcinoma
  5. Candidate for curative intent radiotherapy and systemic treatment
  6. No prior or current anticancer treatment for the HNC(e.g. neo-adjuvant chemotherapy, surgery)
  7. Diagnosis biopsy results available at the time of screening
  8. HPV/p 16 testing results available at the time of screening for oropharyngeal carcinoma
  9. Serum pregnancy test (for subjects of childbearing potential) negative within 7 days prior to the 1st CCRT administration.
  10. Women of childbearing potential must agree to use of one highly effective method of contraception prior study entry, during the course of the study and at least 6 months after the last administration of cisplatin.
  11. Men with childbearing potential partner must agree to use condom during the course of this study and for at least 6 months after the last administration of the cisplatin
  12. Adequate bone marrow function as defined below: - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500/µL or 1.5x109 /L - Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL - Platelets ≥100000/µL or 100x109 /L
  13. Adequate liver function as defined below: - Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN. In case of known Gilbert’s syndrome < 3 x UNL is allowed - AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN - Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN
  14. Adequate renal function as defined below: - Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x UNL and creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min
  15. Peripheral neuropathy ≤ grade 1
  16. Hear impaired ≤ grade 1
  17. Completion of all necessary screening procedures within 15 days prior to randomisation.
  18. Signed Informed Consent form (ICF) obtained prior to any study related procedure.
  19. Ability to understand and complete the questionnaires (language proficiency, cognitive functioning) as judged by the principal investigator upon screening)

Exclusion criteria 8

  1. Severe malnutrition according to the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria
  2. Dysphagia requiring a liquid or puree texture modified diet (grade ≥ 2 (CTCAE_v.5)
  3. Distant metastasis
  4. Serious coagulation disorders (INR>1.5, PTT> 50s, platelets <50000/mm3)
  5. Subject with a significant medical, neuro-psychiatric, or surgical condition, currently uncontrolled by treatment, which, in the principal investigator’s opinion, may interfere with completion of the study.
  6. Other malignancies in the 3 years prior to study entry except of surgically cured carcinoma in situ of the cervix, in situ breast cancer, incidental finding of stage T1a or T1b prostate cancer, and basal/squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  7. Pregnant and/or lactating women.
  8. Known hypersensitivity to the study drug (cisplatin) or excipients.

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. The primary endpoint is the global MDADI score at 6 months after end of treatment.

Secondary endpoints 6

  1. Patient reported outcomes via self-administered questionnaires: HRQOL (EORTC QLQ–C30 and EORTC QLQ-H&N43 module) and FACT-HN, Oral-Oropharyngeal toxicity according to the oral mucositis weekly questionnaire: Head and Neck cancer (OMWQ-NH) completed by the subject, Salivary toxicity according to the xerostomia questionnaire completed by the subject
  2. Incidence, type and severity of all adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events according to CTCAE version 5.0
  3. Incidence, type and severity of radiotherapy related AEs also according to Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) / European Organisation for Research and treatment of Cancer (EORTC) scores
  4. Impact of nutritional status on survival and toxicity outcomes by using, GLIM criteria (Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition) criteria and CRP, albumin and pre-albumin
  5. Tumour response after study treatment measured at 3 months by DECT and PET-CT after end of treatment
  6. End of treatment. Subject outcome: loco regional control (LRC), distant recurrence/distant progression (DR/DP), second primary (SP), disease-free survival (DFS), disease specific survival (DSS), overall survival (OS)

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 1

Cisplatin

SUB07483MIG · Substance

Active substance
Cisplatin
Pharmaceutical form
CONCENTRATE FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS
Max daily dose
100 mg/m2 milligram(s)/sq. meter
Max total dose
200 mg/m2 milligram(s)/sq. meter
Max treatment duration
7 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
- — -
Marketing authorisation
-
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Auxiliary 3

Barium Sulfate

SUB12988MIG · Substance

Active substance
Barium Sulfate
Pharmaceutical form
ORAL SUSPENSION
Route of administration
ORAL USE
Max daily dose
50 mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
Max total dose
250 mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
Max treatment duration
7 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
- — -
Marketing authorisation
-
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Iomeprol

SUB08234MIG · Substance

Active substance
Iomeprol
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS
Max daily dose
400 mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
Max total dose
1200 mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
Max treatment duration
7 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
- — -
Marketing authorisation
-
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Fludeoxyglucose (18F)

SUB07680MIG · Substance

Active substance
Fludeoxyglucose (18F)
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS
Max daily dose
400 MBq megabecquerel(s)
Max total dose
00 MBq megabecquerel(s)
Max treatment duration
7 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
- — -
Marketing authorisation
-
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Institut Jules Bordet

Sponsor organisation
Institut Jules Bordet
Address
Mijlenmeersstraat 90
City
Brussels
Postcode
1070
Country
Belgium

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Institut Jules Bordet
Contact name
CTSU

Public contact point

Organisation
Institut Jules Bordet
Contact name
CTSU

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 2 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Belgium Ongoing, recruitment ended 121 2
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

Belgium

2 sites · Ongoing, recruitment ended
CHU Saint Pierre
Oncology, Hoogstraat 322, 1000, Brussels
Institut Jules Bordet
radiotherapy, Mijlenmeersstraat 90, 1070, Brussels

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
Belgium 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 2025-10-08

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 13 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_2023-506258-19-00_Redacted 4.0
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient_Diary_FR 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient_Diary_NL 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment_arragement 1.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Adults_FR_Redacted 4.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Adults_NL_Redacted 4.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS_ICF_Addendum_A_FR 1.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS_ICF_Addendum_A_NL 1.0
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC_summary_changes 1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) G2_SmPC_Cisplatin 2
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_Synopsis_BE_DE_2023-506258-19-00 4.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_Synopsis_BE_NL_2023-506258-19-00 4.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_Synopsis_FR_2023-506258-19-00 4.0

Application history

4 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2023-06-12 Belgium Acceptable
2023-07-03
2023-08-02
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-1 2024-11-26 Belgium Acceptable
2025-02-17
2025-02-17
3 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-3 2025-04-24 Belgium Acceptable
2025-05-26
2025-05-28
4 NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION NSM-1 2025-10-06 Belgium Acceptable
2025-05-26
2025-10-06