Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
Rheumatoid arthritis
The main objective of this open label multicenter randomised controlled pragmatic superiority trial is to investigate the optimal treatment/tapering strategy with rituximab for patients with rheumatoid arthritis with a goal of reducing disease impact.
Key facts
- Sponsor
- UZ Leuven
- Participant type
- Patients
- Age range
- 18-64 years, 65+ years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]
- Trial duration
- 9 Jan 2024 → ongoing
- Decision date (initial)
- 2023-11-28
- Transition trial
- No
- Low-intervention
- Yes
- Rare-disease indication
- No
- Vulnerable population
- No
- Funding sources
- Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Reumaonderzoek (FWRO) · Celltrion Healthcare · UZ Leuven (Fonds academische studies)
External identifiers
- EU CT number
- 2023-506638-59-01
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- NCT06003283
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Therapy
The main objective of this open label multicenter randomised controlled pragmatic superiority trial is to investigate the optimal treatment/tapering strategy with rituximab for patients with rheumatoid arthritis with a goal of reducing disease impact.
Secondary objectives 1
- The main secondary objective is to investigate the optimal treatment/tapering strategy with rituximab for patients with rheumatoid arthritis to reduce disease activity.
Conditions and MedDRA coding
Rheumatoid arthritis
| Version | Level | Code | Term | System organ class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21.0 | PT | 10039073 | Rheumatoid arthritis | 100000004859 |
Study design 1 period
| # | Title | Allocation | Blinding | Roles blinded | Arms |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whole trial duration (2 years) Patients will be 1:1 randomised to the experimental arm or the active comparator arm.
|
Randomised Controlled | None | Active comparator arm: interval prolongation: Arm in which rituximab will be administrated in a fixed dose of 1 x 1000 mg intravenously (IV) based on interval prolongation (treatment according to the current Belgian reimbursement criteria for retreatment with rituximab: retreatment in case of a relapse of rheumatoid arthritis with a Disease Activity Score in 28 joints (DAS28) ≥3.2 and last administration of rituximab at least 24 weeks before). Experimental arm: disease activity guided dose reduction: Arm in which patients taper rituximab based on disease activity-guided dose reduction. Patients in this arm will receive rituximab at fixed intervals of 24 weeks, and the administered dose of rituximab will be reduced in case of a Disease Activity Score in 28 joints (DAS28) ≤3.2 according to the following sequence: 1 x 1000 mg intravenously (IV) (maximum), 1 x 500 mg IV, 1 x 200 mg IV (minimum). In case of a DAS28 score >3.2, the last effective dose will be administered. |
Regulatory references
- Plan to share IPD
- No
| EU CT number | Title | Sponsor |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-506638-59-00 | Tapering of Rituximab Based on Interval Prolongation Compared to Disease Activity-Guided Dose Reduction in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: The RITUXERA Trial. | UZ Leuven |
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 8
- Able and willing to give written informed consent and participate in the study before any study procedure.
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Understanding and able to write in Dutch or French.
- Diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis according to the 2010 ACR/EULAR Classification Criteria for rheumatoid arthritis.
- Previous response to rituximab, defined as a minimum of one successful rituximab cycle (= a moderate/good EULAR response 16 weeks after the first administration of rituximab).
- Current treatment with rituximab.
- Need for a subsequent rituximab cycle according to the Belgian reimbursement criteria for the use of rituximab in rheumatoid arthritis (DAS28 score ≥3.2).
- Stable dose of methotrexate or other conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) 4 weeks prior to baseline.
Exclusion criteria 7
- Current treatment with a biological disease modifying antirheumatic drug (bDMARD) other than rituximab.
- Current treatment with a targeted synthetic DMARD.
- Pregnancy or pregnancy wish.
- Hypersensitivity to rituximab or to its excipients.
- Active severe infection.
- Severe immune deficiency.
- Severe heart failure (New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class IV) or other severe uncontrolled cardiac condition.
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 1
- Comparison between both study arms of disease impact (Rheumatoid Arthritis Impact of Disease (RAID) questionnaire) over 104 weeks.
Secondary endpoints 11
- Comparison between both study arms of disease activity (AUC of the Disease Activity Score in 28-joints - C-reactive Protein (DAS28-CRP)) over 104 weeks.
- Cumulative dose of rituximab in the two trial arms over 104 weeks.
- Cumulative dose of glucocorticoids in the two trial arms over 104 weeks.
- Disease activity (AUC of the Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI)) in the two study arms over 104 weeks.
- Maintenance of disease control (DAS28-CRP ≤3.2) in both study arms.
- Rituximab drug retention rate in both study arms.
- Proportion of patients achieving a good/moderate European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) response 12 weeks after treatment with rituximab in both study arms.
- Proportion of patients who tapered the dose of rituximab below 1 x 1000 mg IV in the experimental arm.
- Mean/median interval between administrations of rituximab in the active control arm.
- Proportion of patients with serious adverse events/reactions in both study arms.
- Proportion of patients with serious infections in both study arms.
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 8
Rixathon 100 mg concentrate for solution for infusion
PRD6641095 · Product
- Active substance
- Rituximab
- Substance synonyms
- CT-P10, PF-05280586, ABP 798, BI 695500, JHL1101, HLX01
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS
- Max daily dose
- 1000.00 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 5000.00 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 104 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01XC02 — RITUXIMAB
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/17/1185/001
- MA holder
- SANDOZ GMBH
- MA country
- EU
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Truxima 500 mg concentrate for solution for infusion
PRD4797331 · Product
- Active substance
- Rituximab
- Substance synonyms
- CT-P10, PF-05280586, ABP 798, BI 695500, JHL1101, HLX01
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS
- Max daily dose
- 1000.00 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 5000.00 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 104 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01FA01 — -
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/16/1167/001
- MA holder
- CELLTRION HEALTHCARE HUNGARY KFT
- MA country
- Liechtenstein
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
MabThera 100 mg concentrate for solution for infusion
PRD2154041 · Product
- Active substance
- Rituximab
- Substance synonyms
- CT-P10, PF-05280586, ABP 798, BI 695500, JHL1101, HLX01
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS
- Max daily dose
- 1000.00 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 5000.00 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 104 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01XC02 — RITUXIMAB
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/98/067/001
- MA holder
- ROCHE REGISTRATION GMBH
- MA country
- Iceland
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Ruxience 500 mg concentrate for solution for infusion
PRD7980794 · Product
- Active substance
- Rituximab
- Substance synonyms
- CT-P10, PF-05280586, ABP 798, BI 695500, JHL1101, HLX01
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS
- Max daily dose
- 1000.00 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 5000.00 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 104 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01FA01 — -
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/20/1431/002
- MA holder
- PFIZER EUROPE MA EEIG
- MA country
- EU
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
MabThera 500 mg concentrate for solution for infusion
PRD2154043 · Product
- Active substance
- Rituximab
- Substance synonyms
- CT-P10, PF-05280586, ABP 798, BI 695500, JHL1101, HLX01
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS
- Max daily dose
- 1000.00 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 5000.00 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 104 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01XC02 — RITUXIMAB
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/98/067/002
- MA holder
- ROCHE REGISTRATION GMBH
- MA country
- Iceland
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Truxima 100 mg concentrate for solution for infusion
PRD5065907 · Product
- Active substance
- Rituximab
- Substance synonyms
- CT-P10, PF-05280586, ABP 798, BI 695500, JHL1101, HLX01
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS
- Max daily dose
- 1000.00 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 5000.00 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 104 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01FA01 — -
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/16/1167/002
- MA holder
- CELLTRION HEALTHCARE HUNGARY KFT
- MA country
- EU
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Ruxience 100 mg concentrate for solution for infusion
PRD7980793 · Product
- Active substance
- Rituximab
- Substance synonyms
- CT-P10, PF-05280586, ABP 798, BI 695500, JHL1101, HLX01
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS USE
- Max daily dose
- 1000.00 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 5000.00 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 104 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01FA01 — -
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/20/1431/001
- MA holder
- PFIZER EUROPE MA EEIG
- MA country
- EU
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Rixathon 500 mg concentrate for solution for infusion
PRD6060651 · Product
- Active substance
- Rituximab
- Substance synonyms
- CT-P10, PF-05280586, ABP 798, BI 695500, JHL1101, HLX01
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS
- Max daily dose
- 1000.00 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 5000.00 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 104 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01XC02 — RITUXIMAB
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/17/1185/004
- MA holder
- SANDOZ GMBH
- MA country
- Norway
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
UZ Leuven
- Sponsor organisation
- UZ Leuven
- Address
- Herestraat 49
- City
- Leuven
- Postcode
- 3000
- Country
- Belgium
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- UZ Leuven
- Contact name
- Patrick.Verschueren
Public contact point
- Organisation
- UZ Leuven
- Contact name
- Patrick.Verschueren
Locations
1 EU/EEA country · 12 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| Belgium | Ongoing, recruiting | 134 | 12 |
| Rest of world | — | 0 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Belgium | 2024-01-09 | 2024-01-09 |
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 30 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol 2023-506638-59-01 Public Version | 5.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4 _Patient facing documents_HAQ-DI_FR | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4 _Patient facing documents_WPAI_FR | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_ASES_FR | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_ASES_NL | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_EQ5D_FR | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_EQ5D_NL | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_HAQ-DI_NL | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_RAID_FR | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_RAID_NL | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_VAS patient_FR | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_VAS patient_NL | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_WPAI_NL | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | Protocol signature RITUXERA | 2.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | Protocol signature RITUXERA CUSL public version | 1.8 |
| Protocol (for publication) | Protocol signature RITUXERA Heilig Hart Leuven public version | 1.8 |
| Protocol (for publication) | Protocol signature RITUXERA OLV Aalst public version | 1.8 |
| Protocol (for publication) | Protocol signature RITUXERA Reumacentrum Genk public version | 1.8 |
| Protocol (for publication) | Protocol signature RITUXERA ReumaClinic Genk public version | 1.8 |
| Protocol (for publication) | Protocol signature RITUXERA UZ Leuven public version | 1.8 |
| Protocol (for publication) | Protocol signature RITUXERA ZNA Jan Palfijn public version | 1.8 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements_2023-506638-59-01_Public Version | 2.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF adults_2023-506638-59-01_FR_Public version | 4.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF adults_2023-506638-59-01_NL_Public version | 4.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Sponsor statement on use of ICF model for interventional trials with IMP on adult patients_Public | 3.0 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC_Mabthera_EN | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC_Rixathon_EN | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC_Ruxience_EN | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC_Truxima_EN | 1 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis EN-NL-FR-DE 2023-506638-59-01 Public Version | 5.0 |
Application history
4 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2023-09-07 | Belgium | Acceptable 2023-11-28
|
2023-11-28 |
| 2 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-1 | 2024-07-12 | Belgium | Acceptable 2024-08-19
|
2024-08-19 |
| 3 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-3 | 2025-06-10 | Belgium | Acceptable 2025-08-04
|
2025-08-27 |
| 4 | NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | NSM-1 | 2026-05-13 | Belgium | Acceptable 2025-08-04
|
2026-05-13 |