Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
Biliary Tract Carcinoma
To compare overall survival (OS) between pembrolizumab plus gemcitabine/cisplatin and placebo plus gemcitabine/cisplatin
Key facts
- Sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Participant type
- Patients
- Age range
- 18-64 years, 65+ years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Neoplasms [C04]
- Trial duration
- 2 Oct 2019 → 1 Apr 2025
- Decision date (initial)
- 2024-01-11
- Transition trial
- Yes
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- No
- Vulnerable population
- Yes
- Funding sources
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
External identifiers
- EU CT number
- 2023-506657-38-00
- EudraCT number
- 2019-000944-82
- WHO UTN
- U1111-1294-1943
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- NCT04003636
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Safety, Efficacy, Therapy, Others, Pharmacodynamic, Pharmacokinetic, Pharmacogenomic
To compare overall survival (OS) between pembrolizumab plus gemcitabine/cisplatin and placebo plus gemcitabine/cisplatin
Secondary objectives 4
- To compare progression-free survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1), as assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR), between pembrolizumab plus gemcitabine/cisplatin and placebo plus gemcitabine/cisplatin
- To compare objective response rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1), as assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR), between pembrolizumab plus gemcitabine/cisplatin and placebo plus gemcitabine/cisplatin
- To evaluate duration of response (DOR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)
- To evaluate the safety and tolerability profile of pembrolizumab plus gemcitabine/cisplatin
Conditions and MedDRA coding
Biliary Tract Carcinoma
| Version | Level | Code | Term | System organ class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20.0 | LLT | 10028982 | Neoplasm biliary tract | 10029104 |
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 6
- Has histologically confirmed diagnosis of advanced (metastatic) and/or unresectable (locally advanced) biliary tract cancer (intra-or extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma or gallbladder cancer)
- Has measurable disease based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1), as determined by the site investigator
- Participants with a history of hepatitis B or hepatitis C can be enrolled if they meet study criteria
- Is able to provide archival tumor tissue sample or newly obtained core or excisional biopsy of a tumor lesion
- Has a life expectancy of greater than 3 months
- Has adequate organ function
Exclusion criteria 6
- Has had previous systemic therapy for advanced (metastatic) or unresectable (locally advanced) biliary tract cancer (intra-or extra hepatic cholangiocarcinoma or gallbladder cancer)
- Has ampullary cancer
- Has small cell cancer, neuroendocrine tumors, lymphoma, sarcoma, mixed tumor histology and/or mucinous cystic neoplasms
- Has received prior therapy with an anti-programmed cell death 1 (anti-PD-1), anti- programmed cell death ligand 1 or 2 (anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2) agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or coinhibitory T-cell receptor (e.g., cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 [CTLA-4], OX-40, CD137)
- Has a known history of, or any evidence of, central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis, as assessed by local site investigator
- Has had an allogenic tissue/solid organ transplant
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 1
- Overall Survival (OS)
Secondary endpoints 5
- Progression-free Survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)
- Objective Response Rate (ORR) per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by BICR
- Duration of Response (DOR) per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by BICR
- Number of Participants Who Experienced One or More Adverse Events (AEs)
- Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Intervention Due to an Adverse Event (AE)
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 1
KEYTRUDA 25 mg/mL concentrate for solution for infusion
PRD4323105 · Product
- Active substance
- Pembrolizumab
- Substance synonyms
- Lambrolizumab, MK-3475, SCH-900475, ABP 234
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS INFUSION
- Max daily dose
- 200 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 10400 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 156 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01FF02 — -
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/15/1024/002
- MA holder
- MERCK SHARP & DOHME B.V.
- MA country
- EU
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Comparator 2
SCP1686259 · ATC
- Active substance
- Gemcitabine
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS INFUSION
- Max daily dose
- 1000 mg/m2 milligram(s)/sq. meter
- Max total dose
- 35000 mg/m2 milligram(s)/sq. meter
- Max treatment duration
- 105 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01BC05 — GEMCITABINE
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SCP26873719 · ATC
- Active substance
- Cisplatin
- Substance synonyms
- Cis-diamminedichloroplatinum, (SP-4-2)-cis -diamminedichloroplatinum, CDDP
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS INFUSION
- Max daily dose
- 25 mg/m2 milligram(s)/sq. meter
- Max total dose
- 400 mg/m2 milligram(s)/sq. meter
- Max treatment duration
- 24 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01XA01 — CISPLATIN
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Placebo 1
N/A · Product
- Other product name
- N/A
- Pharmaceutical form
- N/A
- ATC code
- N/A — N/A
- Marketing authorisation
- N/A
- MA holder
- N/A
- MA country
- Iceland
- Paediatric formulation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Sponsor organisation
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Address
- 126 East Lincoln Avenue
- City
- Rahway
- Postcode
- 07065-4607
- Country
- United States
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Contact name
- Usha Malhotra
Public contact point
- Organisation
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Contact name
- Usha Malhotra
Third parties 10
| Organisation | City, country | Duties |
|---|---|---|
| Infinity Biologix LLC ORG-100040369
|
Piscataway, United States | Laboratory analysis |
| Neogenomics Laboratories Inc. ORG-100041804
|
Aliso Viejo, United States | Laboratory analysis |
| Fortrea Inc. ORG-100012602
|
Durham, United States | Other |
| Almac ORG-100013160
|
Souderton, United States | Interactive response technologies (IRT) |
| Almac Pharma Services Limited ORG-100000286
|
Craigavon, United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) | Laboratory analysis |
| Signant Health LLC ORG-100040732
|
Blue Bell, United States | E-data capture |
| PPD Global Central Labs ORG-100046496
|
Zaventem, Belgium | Laboratory analysis |
| ICON ORL-000000351
|
Blue Bell, Pennsylvania, United States | Other |
| Parexel International Corp. ORG-100007310
|
Auburndale, United States | Other |
| PPD Development LP ORG-100011560
|
Richmond, United States | Laboratory analysis |
Locations
7 EU/EEA countries · 27 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| Belgium | Ended | 30 | 4 |
| France | Ended | 30 | 5 |
| Germany | Ended | 40 | 5 |
| Ireland | Ended | 30 | 2 |
| Italy | Ended | 30 | 2 |
| Netherlands | Ended | 18 | 4 |
| Spain | Ended | 18 | 5 |
| Rest of world
Israel, China, Thailand, Hong Kong, Turkey, Japan, New Zealand, United Kingdom, Taiwan, United States, Brazil, Australia, Chile, Malaysia, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of, Canada, Argentina
|
— | 844 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Belgium | 2020-01-10 | 2025-03-18 | 2020-01-13 | 2021-05-12 | |
| France | 2020-01-15 | 2025-03-26 | 2020-01-16 | 2021-05-12 | |
| Germany | 2019-12-16 | 2025-03-24 | 2019-12-17 | 2021-05-12 | |
| Ireland | 2020-03-05 | 2025-03-21 | 2020-03-05 | 2021-05-12 | |
| Italy | 2020-02-05 | 2025-03-05 | 2020-02-11 | 2021-05-12 | |
| Netherlands | 2019-11-18 | 2025-02-20 | 2020-02-17 | 2021-05-12 | |
| Spain | 2019-10-02 | 2025-03-13 | 2019-10-02 | 2021-05-12 |
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Summary of results Art. 37(4) CTR
| Title | Submission date | Status | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Summary of results_2023-506657-38 SUM-122796
|
2026-03-11T09:11:00 | Submitted | Summary of Results |
Layperson summary Annex V
| Title | Submission date | Status | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| RPLS_2023-506657-38 | 2026-03-11T09:10:46 | Submitted | Laypersons Summary of Results |
Documents 90 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical study report (for publication) | M5351-p966v01mk3475-p-app1611-protocol | V01 |
| Clinical study report (for publication) | M5351-p966v01mk3475-p-app16110-qa | V01 |
| Clinical study report (for publication) | M5351-p966v01mk3475-p-app16111-publication | V01 |
| Clinical study report (for publication) | M5351-p966v01mk3475-p-app16112-reference | V01 |
| Clinical study report (for publication) | M5351-p966v01mk3475-p-app1612-crf | V01 |
| Clinical study report (for publication) | M5351-p966v01mk3475-p-app1613-icf | V01 |
| Clinical study report (for publication) | M5351-p966v01mk3475-p-app1614-pi | V01 |
| Clinical study report (for publication) | M5351-p966v01mk3475-p-app1615-sig | V01 |
| Clinical study report (for publication) | M5351-p966v01mk3475-p-app1616-csdispense | V01 |
| Clinical study report (for publication) | M5351-p966v01mk3475-p-app1617-pttrt | V01 |
| Clinical study report (for publication) | M5351-p966v01mk3475-p-app1618-audit | V01 |
| Clinical study report (for publication) | M5351-p966v01mk3475-p-app1619-sap | V01 |
| Clinical study report (for publication) | M5351-p966v01mk3475-p-csr-body | V01 |
| Laypersons summary of results (for publication) | RPLS_2023-506657-38_BEL_DE_for pub | 14JAN2026 |
| Laypersons summary of results (for publication) | RPLS_2023-506657-38_BEL_FR_for pub | 14JAN2026 |
| Laypersons summary of results (for publication) | RPLS_2023-506657-38_BEL_NL_for pub | 14JAN2026 |
| Laypersons summary of results (for publication) | RPLS_2023-506657-38_DEU_DE_for pub | 14JAN2026 |
| Laypersons summary of results (for publication) | RPLS_2023-506657-38_ESP_ES_for pub | 14JAN2026 |
| Laypersons summary of results (for publication) | RPLS_2023-506657-38_for pub | 14JAN2026 |
| Laypersons summary of results (for publication) | RPLS_2023-506657-38_FRA_FR_for pub | 14JAN2026 |
| Laypersons summary of results (for publication) | RPLS_2023-506657-38_ITA_IT_for pub | 14JAN2026 |
| Laypersons summary of results (for publication) | RPLS_2023-506657-38_NLD_NL_for pub | 14JAN2026 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol_for pub | 06R |
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_PSP_EN_for pub | 16JUN2022R |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Subject questionnaire_DEU_DE_for pub | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Subject questionnaire_EN_for pub | 2R |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Subject questionnaire_NLD_NL_not pub | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | CTIS Placeholder document_Version 3_03Aug2023 | 3 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure LT FU_FRA_FR_for pub | 17DEC2019 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_FRA_EN_for pub | 22DEC2023 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_FRA_FR_for pub | 2.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_NLD_EN_for pub | 1.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedures_ESP_ES_for pub | 27JUN2019 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements_FRA_FR_for pub | 25JUL2019R |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Advertisement_NLD_NL_for pub | 1.0R |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Brochure_DEU_DE_for pub | 1.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Brochure_FRA_FR_for pub | 1.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Flyer_DEU_DE_for pub | 1.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Flyer_FRA_FR_for pub | 1.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Poster_DEU_DE_for pub | 1.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Poster_FRA_FR_for pub | 1.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Subject Recruitment_NLD_NL_for pub | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Addendum Kontakt_DEU_DE_SM03_for pub | 04NOV2024R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_FBR consent_DEU_DE_for pub | 0.01 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_FBR consent_ESP_ES_for pub | AM02.v2.02 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_FBR consent_FRA_FR_for pub | .01R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_FBR consent_ITA_IT_for pub | 01 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_FBR consent_NLD_NL_for pub | 0.00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_FBR data privacy_ITA_IT_for pub | 12JUL2022 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main addendum disease progression_DEU_DE_for pub | 0.01 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main addendum disease progression_FRA_FR_for pub | .01 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main addendum disease progression_ITA_IT_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main addendum disease progression_NLD_NL_for pub | 0.00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main addendum_FRA_FR_for pub | AM03v3.03 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main Adult Consent_ESP_ES_for pub | AM02v2.05R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent_DEU_DE_for pub | 2.03R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent_FRA_FR_SM03-RFI002_for pub | AM03v3-05R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent_ITA_IT_for pub | AM02.v2.03 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent_NLD_NL_SM03_for pub | AM02v2.06R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main data privacy_ITA_IT_for pub | 12JUL2022 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_addendum_prgresion consent_ESP_ES_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_DILI sample_ITA_IT_for pub | 12JUL2022 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_stool sample data privacy_ITA_IT_for pub | 12JUL2022 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_stool sample_DEU_DE_for pub | 0.00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_Stool Sample_ESP_ES_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_stool sample_FRA_FR_for pub | .00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_stool sample_ITA_IT_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_stool sample_NLD_NL_for pub | 0.00 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | G2_SmPC Q_Cisplatin_for pub | 30Nov2021 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | G2_SmPC Q_Gemcitabine_for pub | 14Oct2022 |
| Summary of results (for publication) | Summary of results_2023-506657-38_for pub | 11MAR2026 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2023-506657-38_BEL_DE_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2023-506657-38_BEL_FR_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2023-506657-38_BEL_NL_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2023-506657-38_DEU_DE_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2023-506657-38_IRL_EN_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2023-506657-38_ITA_IT_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2023-506657-38-00_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_ESP_ES_2023-506657-38_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_FRA_FR_2023-506657-38_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_NLD_NL_2023-506657-38_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol Scientific Synopsis_BEL_DE_2023-506657-38_for pub | 16JUN2022 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol Scientific Synopsis_BEL_EN_2023-506657-38_for pub | 16JUN2022 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol Scientific Synopsis_BEL_FR_2023-506657-38_for pub | 16JUN2022 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol Scientific Synopsis_BEL_NL_2023-506657-38_for pub | 16JUN2022 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol Scientific Synopsis_DEU_DE_for pub | 6.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol Scientific Synopsis_ESP_ES_2019-000944-82_for pub | 06R |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol Scientific Synopsis_ESP_ES_2019-000944-82_not pub | 06 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol Scientific Synopsis_FRA_FR_2023-506657-38_for pub | 7.0R |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol Scientific Synopsis_ITA_IT_for pub | 6.0R |
Application history
4 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2023-10-13 | Italy | Acceptable 2023-11-24
|
2023-11-24 |
| 2 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-2 | 2024-02-26 | Italy | Acceptable 2024-04-29
|
2024-04-30 |
| 3 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-3 | 2024-12-16 | Italy | Acceptable 2025-02-17
|
2025-02-17 |
| 4 | NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | NSM-3 | 2025-04-03 | Acceptable 2025-02-17
|
2025-04-03 |