Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
Mycobacterium xenopi pulmonary infection
to demonstrate the superiority of ARIKAYCE addition to a standard treatment in term of 3-month sputum conversion rate compared to standard regimen alone in M. xenopi pulmonary infection (MX-PD).
Key facts
- Sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Amiens Picardie
- Participant type
- Patients
- Age range
- 18-64 years, 65+ years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Bacterial Infections and Mycoses [C01]
- Trial duration
- 29 Oct 2025 → ongoing
- Decision date (initial)
- 2024-07-15
- Transition trial
- No
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- No
- Vulnerable population
- No
- Funding sources
- DIRECTION GENERALE DE L'OFFRE DE SOINS
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Efficacy, Safety
to demonstrate the superiority of ARIKAYCE addition to a standard treatment in term of 3-month sputum conversion rate compared to standard regimen alone in M. xenopi pulmonary infection (MX-PD).
Secondary objectives 3
- time to culture conversion
- 6 months culture conversion
- 12 and 24 months mortality
Conditions and MedDRA coding
Mycobacterium xenopi pulmonary infection
Study design 1 period
| # | Title | Allocation | Blinding | Roles blinded | Arms |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Two treatment regimens containing three molecules with or without ARIKAYCE. Two treatment regimens containing three molecules, rifampicin, ethambutol, and clarithromycin with or without ARIKAYCE® during the 6 first months of treatment.
|
Randomised Controlled | None | BRAS 1: rifampicin, ethambutol, and clarithromycin with ARIKAYCE® BRAS 2: rifampicin, ethambutol, and clarithromycin without ARIKAYCE® |
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 4
- 18 years old or older, must present 2020 ATS/ERS/ESCMID/IDSA criteria for nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary infection
- Clinical criteria Respiratory symptoms and the presence of nodular or cavitary lesion on chest x-ray, confirmed on chest high-resolution computed tomography. Lesions may also present in the form of diffuse micronodular syndrome.
- Microbiological criteria: o At least two positive cultures for MX on two sputum specimens obtained on two different days, at least separate of 7 days AND/OR o Positive culture for MX on bronchoalveolar lavage or bronchoscopic aspiration AND/OR o Transbronchial biopsy or surgical lung biopsy presenting histology in favour of mycobacterial infection (granuloma or positive Ziehl-Neelsen stain) and positive culture for MX OR biopsy showing histology compatible with mycobacterial infection and one or more sputum cultures positive for MX
- Exclusion of other diagnoses on CT scan, bronchoscopy and bacteriological specimens.
Exclusion criteria 14
- Known hypersensitivity to one of the molecules of the study
- Relapse of MX lung infection
- Treatment with molecules able to interfere with cytochrome P450 that cannot be replaced by another therapeutic class
- HIV 1 and 2 human immunodeficiency virus infection
- Renal failure with creatinine clearance less than 30 mL/min
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding
- Cystic fibrosis
- Contraindications to one of the antibiotic
- Inability to comply with the requirements of the protocol, especially substance abuse, according to the investigator.
- Limited life expectancy (e.g 36 months)
- Patients with hematologic malignancies and allogeneic haematopoietic stem cells
- Women of childbearing age and not using an effective method of contraception (Pearl Index <1%)
- The patient is treated with molecules prolonging the QT interval that cannot be replaced by another therapeutic class.
- The patient presents a heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction less than 30%.
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 1
- 3 months sputum conversion rate
Secondary endpoints 1
- 6 months sputum conversion rate, recurrence, failure, relapse, cure, death and safety
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 1
ARIKAYCE liposomal 590 mg nebuliser dispersion
PRD8459878 · Product
- Active substance
- Amikacin
- Pharmaceutical form
- NEBULISER DISPERSION
- Route of administration
- INHALATION USE
- Max daily dose
- 590 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 590 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 6 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- J01GB06 — AMIKACIN
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/20/1469/001
- MA holder
- INSMED NETHERLANDS B.V.
- MA country
- Norway
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Comparator 3
SCP4298332 · ATC
- Active substance
- Amoxicillin
- Substance synonyms
- AMOXICILLINE, AMOXICILLINUM
- Route of administration
- ORAL USE
- Max daily dose
- 1000 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 1000 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 12 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- J01FA09 — CLARITHROMYCIN
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SCP4890812 · ATC
- Active substance
- Rifampicin
- Substance synonyms
- RIFAMPIN
- Route of administration
- ORAL USE
- Max daily dose
- 10 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
- Max total dose
- 10 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
- Max treatment duration
- 12 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- J04AB02 — RIFAMPICIN
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
DEXAMBUTOL 500 mg, comprimé pelliculé
PRD2938117 · Product
- Active substance
- Ethambutol Hydrochloride
- Pharmaceutical form
- FILM-COATED TABLET
- Route of administration
- ORAL USE
- Max daily dose
- 15 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
- Max total dose
- 20 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
- Max treatment duration
- 6 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- J — ANTIINFECTIVES FOR SYSTEMIC USE
- Marketing authorisation
- 34009 311 621-7 9
- MA holder
- SOCIETE D'ETUDES ET DE RECHERCHES PHARMACEUTIQUES (SERP)
- MA country
- France
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Amiens Picardie
- Sponsor organisation
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Amiens Picardie
- Address
- 1 Rond Point Du Pr Christian Cabrol
- City
- Amiens Cedex 1
- Postcode
- 80054
- Country
- France
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Amiens Picardie
- Contact name
- ROUSSEAUX Justine
Public contact point
- Organisation
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Amiens Picardie
- Contact name
- ROUSSEAUX Justine
Locations
1 EU/EEA country · 34 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| France | Ongoing, recruiting | 190 | 34 |
| Rest of world | — | 0 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| France | 2025-10-29 | 2025-10-29 |
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 14 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol - Extract (for publication) | D1_Protocol_AKAPI_2023-506843-40-00_V3_TC | 3 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol 2023-506843-40-00 | 2.2 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol_AKAPI_2023-506843-40-00_ V3_Clean | 3 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form - Extract (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF Adults_AKAPI_2023-506843-40-00_V2_TC | 2 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF Adults | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF Adults_2023-506843-40-00_AKAPI_V2_Clean | 2 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC Arikayce | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC Clarithromycine | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC Ethanbutol | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC Rifampicine | 1 |
| Synopsis of the Protocol - Extract (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis_AKAPI_2023-506843-40-00 FRANCAIS_V3_TC | 3 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis_2023-506843-40-00 FRANCAIS | 2 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis_AKAPI_2023-506843-40-00 FRANCAIS_V3_Clean | 3 |
Application history
2 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2024-04-19 | France | Acceptable 2024-07-15
|
2024-07-15 |
| 2 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-1 | 2025-09-15 | France | Acceptable 2025-10-24
|
2025-10-24 |