A Follow-Up Shiftability Study of Arbaclofen with an Open-Label Extension for the study of Biomarkers for Treatment for Social Function in Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorders

2023-508407-20-00 Protocol AIMS-2-CT2 Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Ongoing, recruiting

Start 20 Nov 2025 · Status Ongoing, recruiting · 2 EU/EEA countries · 5 sites · Protocol AIMS-2-CT2

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III)
Status Ongoing, recruiting
Participants planned 105
Countries 2
Sites 5

autism spectrum disorder

To predict long term response to arbaclofen based on a single dose response during the placebo-controlled randomized single dose double blind stage.

Key facts

Sponsor
Fundacion Para La Investigacion Biomedica Del Hospital Gregorio Maranon
Participant type
Pediatric, Patients
Age range
0-17 years, 18-64 years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Psychiatry and Psychology [F] - Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms [F01]
Trial duration
20 Nov 2025 → ongoing
Decision date (initial)
2024-09-30
Transition trial
No
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
Yes
Funding sources
EU funded (IMI programme)

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Therapy, Efficacy

To predict long term response to arbaclofen based on a single dose response during the placebo-controlled randomized single dose double blind stage.

Secondary objectives 1

  1. To test the effect of arbaclofen on an EEG biomarker for response to faces during the placebo-controlled randomized single dose double blind stage.

Conditions and MedDRA coding

autism spectrum disorder

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
21.1 PT 10063844 Autism spectrum disorder 100000004873

Study design 1 period

#TitleAllocationBlindingRoles blindedArms
1 Shiftability study of arbaclofen with an open-label extension for autism
An initial single dose double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over (SDDBPCCO) shiftability study, will be followed on autistic population by a 10-week open-label study with arbaclofen (4 weeks of titration and then 6 weeks of active/stable treatment). The effects of arbaclofen on target EEG metrics will be associated with the clinical response in measures of social and general function, adaptive behaviour, social anxiety, sensory behaviours, global functioning, and quality of life.
Randomised Controlled Double [{"id":186366,"code":3,"name":"Monitor"},{"id":186369,"code":1,"name":"Subject"},{"id":186365,"code":2,"name":"Investigator"},{"id":186368,"code":5,"name":"Carer"},{"id":186367,"code":4,"name":"Analyst"}]

Regulatory references

Plan to share IPD
Yes
IPD plan description
De-identified data will be entered in a GDPR compliant EDC by individual sites, and after thorough checks shared with the sponsor, according to the CTA. Data will possibly be shared after thorough data cleaning and checks of de-identification of individuals, with other parties of the consortium, if participants have agreed to that in the Informed Consent Form. Examples of these data would be EEG data, that would be uploaded in a secured server, and analysed by a consortium partner.
EU CT numberTitleSponsor
2018-000942-21 A Phase II Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Arbaclofen Administered for the Treatment of Social Function in Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorders. , Ensayo clínico en fase II, doble ciego controlado con placebo de la eficacia, seguridad y tolerabilidad de Arbaclofén administrado para el tratamiento la función social en niños y adolescentes con trastornos del espectro autista

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 3

  1. 1) Signed Written Informed Consent a. Participants or their legal representative must have signed and dated an IRB/IEC approved written informed consent form in accordance with regulatory and institutional guidelines. This must be obtained before the performance of any protocol related procedures that are not part of normal participant care. Participants who do not have the capacity to consent will give developmentally appropriate assent. Participants who become adults (18 years of age) during the trial will sign a specific consent during the first visit when they are 18. b. Participants must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment schedule, and laboratory testing. c. The participant’s parent/caregiver/LAR must be able to speak and understand the local language where the study is conducted sufficiently to understand the nature of the study and to allow for the completion of all study assessments. The same parent/caregiver/LAR must be capable of providing reliable information about the participant’s condition, agree to oversee the administration of study drug, and accompany the participant to all clinic visits. d. Patient must be able to speak and understand the local language where the study is conducted sufficiently to understand the nature of the study and to allow for the completion of all study assessments.
  2. 2) Type of Participant and Target Disease Characteristics a. Diagnosis of an Autism Spectrum Disorder according to the DSM-5 criteria b. Participarts are within the age-range: 5 to 23yo. c. Current pharmacological treatment regimen affecting behaviour has been stable for at least 6 weeks prior to screening and is expected to be stable during the duration of the study. d. Current psychotherapeutic/psychosocial interventions affecting behaviour stable for 3 months prior to screening and expected to be stable during the duration of the study (standard regular school breaks and/or annual teacher/classroom change do not qualify for intervention change). e. Participants with a history of seizure disorder must currently be receiving stable treatment with anticonvulsant medication and must have been seizure free for 6 months prior to screening or must be seizure free for 3 years prior to screening if not currently on a stable (>3 months) dose of antiepileptics.
  3. 3) Age, Residential and Reproductive Status a. Male or female participants 7 to 23 years of age at the time of providing consent, inclusive. b. Reside or regular contact (at least twice a week) with the parent/carer who is interviewed for the study. c. Negative pregnancy test for females of childbearing potential (participant has experienced onset of menses) d. Females of childbearing potential who are sexually active must agree to use a highly effective form of contraception (i.e., existing surgical sterilization, complete or abstinence or a combination of two affective forms of contraception, such as, for example, condoms plus hormonal treatment). Please, refer to Appendix 4 for a complete list of acceptable contraception methods. e. Male participants with female partners of childbearing potential are eligible to participate if they agree to the conditions stated in section 8.2.1.

Exclusion criteria 5

  1. 1) Medical Conditions a. Participants with any condition that might interfere with the conduct of the study, confound interpretation of the study results, or endanger their own well-being. This includes, but is not limited to impairment of renal function, evidence or history of malignancy or any significant haematological, endocrine, respiratory, hepatic, cardiovascular or gastrointestinal disease, including any clinically significant abnormalities on ECG. In general, any co-morbid conditions that may interact with study procedures. b. Participants previously excluded from AIMS-2 CT1 due to adverse events.
  2. 2) Prior/Concomitant Therapy a. Participants who are currently receiving treatment with racemic baclofen, vigabatrin, tiagabine, or riluzole or other GABA-related medications (e.g. gabapentin or pregabalin) other than arbaclofen in the context of AIMS-2 CT1. Only occasional benzodiazepine (or derivative drugs) use (PM, i.e. at night) will be allowed. However, participants will be asked to abstain from it, if possible, the night before the recording of the EEG (i.e. visits 1, 2 and 7). b. Participants who are currently receiving pharmacologic treatment affecting behaviour (see concomitant medication section) need to have a stable dose during the 6 weeks prior to the screening visit and for the duration of the study. c. Participating in programs including non-pharmacologic educational, behavioural, and/or dietary interventions affecting behaviour, participation in these programs must have been continuous during the 3 months prior to screening and participants or their parent/caregiver/LAR may not electively initiate new or modify ongoing interventions for the duration of the study. Typical school vacations are not considered modifications of stable programming. d. Participants who have taken another investigational drug within the last 30 days.
  3. 3) Physical and Laboratory Test Findings a. Participants with evidence of any significant haematological, endocrine, cardiovascular (including uncorrected symptomatic congenital heart disease), respiratory, renal, hepatic, or gastrointestinal disease, not including mild common paediatric diseases in these areas that are stable (e.g. mild asthma, constipation, etc.), as judged by the investigator.
  4. 4) Study-medication related a. Participants who are not able to take oral medications. b. Participants who have a history of hypersensitivity to racemic baclofen. c. Participants with rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, the lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption should not take this medicine. d. Active peptic ulceration as Baclofen stimulates gastric acid secretion. e. Porphyria.
  5. 5) Other exclusion criteria a. Participants who are currently engaged in illicit drug use or alcohol abuse, according to DSM-5 criteria. b. Participants who have previously participated in a clinical trial with arbaclofen (other than our AIMS-2-CT1). c. Women who are breastfeeding.

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. Change in power in the low frequency bands (theta/alpha) (between visits 1 and 2).

Secondary endpoints 1

  1. Latency of N170 change (between visits 1 and 2)

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 4

ARBACLOFEN 20mg

PRD11301959 · Product

Active substance
Arbaclofen
Substance synonyms
(3R)-4-AMINO-3-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)BUTANOIC ACID, R-BACLOFEN
Other product name
R-BACLOFEN
Pharmaceutical form
ORAL SOLUTION
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
60 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
10000 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
13 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Not Authorised
MA holder
FUNDACIÓN DE INVESTIGACIÓN BIOMÉDICA HOSPITAL GREGORIO MARAÑÓN (FIBHGM)
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No

ARBACLOFEN 10mg

PRD11301957 · Product

Active substance
Arbaclofen
Substance synonyms
(3R)-4-AMINO-3-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)BUTANOIC ACID, R-BACLOFEN
Other product name
R-BACLOFEN
Pharmaceutical form
ORAL SOLUTION
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
60 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
10000 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
13 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Not Authorised
MA holder
FUNDACIÓN DE INVESTIGACIÓN BIOMÉDICA HOSPITAL GREGORIO MARAÑÓN (FIBHGM)
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No

ARBACLOFEN 15mg

PRD11301958 · Product

Active substance
Arbaclofen
Substance synonyms
(3R)-4-AMINO-3-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)BUTANOIC ACID, R-BACLOFEN
Other product name
R-BACLOFEN
Pharmaceutical form
ORAL SOLUTION
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
60 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
10000 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
13 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Not Authorised
MA holder
FUNDACIÓN DE INVESTIGACIÓN BIOMÉDICA HOSPITAL GREGORIO MARAÑÓN (FIBHGM)
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No

ARBACLOFEN 5mg

PRD11301956 · Product

Active substance
Arbaclofen
Substance synonyms
(3R)-4-AMINO-3-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)BUTANOIC ACID, R-BACLOFEN
Other product name
R-BACLOFEN
Pharmaceutical form
ORAL SOLUTION
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
60 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
10000 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
13 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Not Authorised
MA holder
FUNDACIÓN DE INVESTIGACIÓN BIOMÉDICA HOSPITAL GREGORIO MARAÑÓN (FIBHGM)
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Fundacion Para La Investigacion Biomedica Del Hospital Gregorio Maranon

Sponsor organisation
Fundacion Para La Investigacion Biomedica Del Hospital Gregorio Maranon
Address
Calle Del Dr. Esquerdo 46
City
Madrid
Postcode
28007
Country
Spain

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Fundacion Para La Investigacion Biomedica Del Hospital Gregorio Maranon
Contact name
María de la Cruz

Public contact point

Organisation
Fundacion Para La Investigacion Biomedica Del Hospital Gregorio Maranon
Contact name
María de la Cruz

Locations

2 EU/EEA countries · 5 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
France Ongoing, recruiting 20 1
Spain Ongoing, recruiting 85 4
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

France

1 site · Ongoing, recruiting
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Psychiatrie de l’enfant et de l’adolescent, 48 Boulevard Serurier, 75019, Paris

Spain

4 sites · Ongoing, recruiting
Hospital Clinic De Barcelona
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Calle Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona
Hospital Universitario De Salamanca
Personality, Assessment, and Psychological Treatment, Paseo De San Vicente 58-182, 37007, Salamanca
Fundacion Para La Investigacion Biomedica Del Hospital Gregorio Maranon
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Calle Del Doctor Esquerdo 46, 28007, Madrid
Complejo Asistencial De Zamora Hospital Provincial De Zamora
Psychiatry, Calle De Hernan Cortes 40, 49020, Zamora

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
France 2025-12-10 2025-12-10
Spain 2025-11-20 2025-11-20

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 50 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol 2023-508407-20-00 7
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol 2023-508407-20-00_V6_CLEAN_03July2025 7
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol 2023-508407-20-00_V7_clean_09Mar2026 7
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment arrangements_HCLINIC 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment arrangements_IISGM 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment arrangements_MFM_CAZ 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment arrangements_RCB_UdS 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment arrangements_Template 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K3_Patient Emergency Card_ES 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K4_Patient Dosing Leaflet_ES 2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) K4_AIMS2-CT-02_Patient Dosing Leaflet_FR 2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_AIMS2-CT-02_ES_PIS and ICF Assent_12-17yo_v3_clean 2.2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_AIMS2-CT-02_ES_PIS and ICF Assent_7 yo_v2_clean 1.1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_AIMS2-CT-02_ES_PIS and ICF Assent_8-11yo_v2_clean 1.1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_AIMS2-CT-02_ES_PIS and ICF for genetic analysis_adult 2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_AIMS2-CT-02_ES_PIS and ICF for genetic analysis_parents 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_AIMS2-CT-02_ES_PIS and ICF_adult_v3_clean 2.2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_AIMS2-CT-02_ES_PIS and ICF_Parents_v3_clean 2.2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_AIMS2-CT-02-_ES_PIS and ICF_adult_RNA_v1_NEW PATIENTS_05Mar2025 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_AIMS2-CT-02-_ES_PIS and ICF_adult_RNA_v2_clean_27Mar2025 2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_AIMS2-CT-02-_ES_PIS and ICF_adult_v1_NEW PATIENTS_05Mar2025 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_AIMS2-CT-02-_ES_PIS and ICF_Assent_12-17 years_v1_NEW PATIENTS_05Mar2025 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_AIMS2-CT-02-_ES_PIS and ICF_Assent_5-7 years_v1_NEW PATIENTS_5Mar2025 2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_AIMS2-CT-02-_ES_PIS and ICF_Assent_5-7 years_v2_NEW PATIENTS_CLEAR_18Sept2025 2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_AIMS2-CT-02-_ES_PIS and ICF_Assent_8-11 years_v1_NEW PATIENTS_05Mar2025 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_AIMS2-CT-02-_ES_PIS and ICF_Parents_RNA_v1_NEW PATIENTS_05Mar2025 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_AIMS2-CT-02-_ES_PIS and ICF_Parents_v1_NEW PATIENTS_05Mar2025 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_PIS and ICF Assent_12-17yo_ES 2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_PIS and ICF Assent_8-11yo_ES 1.1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_PIS and ICF_adult_ES 3
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_PIS and ICF_Assent_12-17ans_FR 2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_PIS and ICF_Assent_5-7ans_FR 3
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_PIS and ICF_Assent_7yo_ES 1.1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_PIS and ICF_Assent_8-11ans_FR 2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_PIS and ICF_parents_ES 3
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_PIS and ICF_Parents_FR 2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_PIS and ICF_Parents_FR_new-patient 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_PIS-and ICF_Adulte poursuite_FR 2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_PIS-and ICF_Adulte poursuite_FR_new_patient 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_PIS-and ICF_Adulte_FR 2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_PIS-and ICF_Adulte_FR_new-patient 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L2_AIMS2-CT-02_Patient Emergency Card 2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L2_AIMS2-CT-02_Patient Emergency Card 2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L3_SRS_Teacher_FR 1
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol Synopsis_EN_2023-508407-20-00 3
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol Synopsis_EN_2023-508407-20-00_V3_CLEAN_26Sept2025 3
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol Synopsis_ES_2023-508407-20-00 3
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol Synopsis_ES_2023-508407-20-00_V3_CLEAN_26Sept2025 3
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol Synopsis_FR_2023-508407-20-00 2
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol Synopsis_FR_2023-508407-20-00_V2_CLEAN_26Sept2025 2

Application history

5 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2024-06-03 Spain Acceptable with conditions
2024-09-23
2024-09-23
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-1 2024-10-31 Spain Acceptable
2024-12-03
2024-12-03
3 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-2 2025-06-05 Spain Acceptable
2025-09-04
2025-09-04
4 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-3 2025-09-26 Spain Acceptable
2026-01-19
2026-01-23
5 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-4 2026-03-17 Acceptable
2026-06-03
2026-06-03