Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
Alopecia Areata
To compare the efficacy of rezpegaldesleukin versus placebo on reducing hair loss at Week 36 in patients with severe to very severe AA.
Key facts
- Sponsor
- Nektar Therapeutics
- Participant type
- Patients
- Age range
- 18-64 years, 65+ years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases [C17], Diseases [C] - Immune System Diseases [C20]
- Trial duration
- 20 Nov 2024 → ongoing
- Decision date (initial)
- 2024-11-18
- Transition trial
- No
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- No
- Vulnerable population
- Yes
- Funding sources
- Nektar Therapeutics
External identifiers
- EU CT number
- 2023-509981-39-00
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- NCT06340360
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Safety, Pharmacokinetic, Efficacy
To compare the efficacy of rezpegaldesleukin versus placebo on reducing hair loss at Week 36 in patients with severe to very severe AA.
Secondary objectives 1
- To compare the efficacy of rezpegaldesleukin versus placebo on reducing hair loss in patients with severe to very severe AA
Conditions and MedDRA coding
Alopecia Areata
| Version | Level | Code | Term | System organ class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20.0 | PT | 10001761 | Alopecia areata | 100000004858 |
Study design 1 period
| # | Title | Allocation | Blinding | Roles blinded | Arms |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Screening Period, Treatment Period, Treatment Extension Period, Follow-Up Period The study includes a screening period of no more than 35 days prior to Day 1 (from Day -35 to Day -3). Patients will be randomized (3:3:2) on Day 1 to receive either rezpegaldesleukin low dose,
rezpegaldesleukin high dose, or placebo administered subcutaneously every 2 weeks for a total treatment period of 36 weeks. At week 36, patients that are considered sub-optimal responders will have an option to continue their period for additional 16-weeks (treatment extension period). All patients will have a follow-up period of 24 weeks to assess the duration of effect and safety following the treatment period.
|
Randomised Controlled | Double | [{"id":143753,"code":1,"name":"Subject"},{"id":143755,"code":2,"name":"Investigator"},{"id":143756,"code":3,"name":"Monitor"},{"id":143754,"code":5,"name":"Carer"}] | Rezpegaldesleukin active substance: low dose Rezpegaldesleukin as a subcutaneous injection every two weeks for 36 weeks Rezpegaldesleukin active substance: high dose Rezpegaldesleukin as a subcutaneous injection every two weeks for 36 weeks Placebo: Placebo as a subcutaneous injection every two weeks for 36 weeks |
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 8
- Adults who are at least 18 years and ≤60 years for males (≤70 years of age for females) old at the time of informed consent
- Diagnosis of Alopecia Areata (AA) severity at screening and baseline: 1. severe to very severe AA (≥ 50% scalp involvement) as measured using the SALT score. 2 Documented history over 6 months with no spontaneous improvement prior to baseline. 3 Current episode of severe to very severe AA of less than 8 years
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative pregnancy test at screening and baseline.
- While on investigational product and for at least 30 days after taking the last dose of investigational product (IP), WOCBP who engage in activity in which conception is possible must use approved highly effective contraceptive method(s). For male patient with partner that is WOCBP in which conception is possible, male patient must agree to use approved highly effective contraceptive method(s).
- Able to complete patient questionnaires
- Able and willing to comply with requested study visits and procedures
- Able and willing to provide written informed consent
- Able to communicate, read and/or understand the local language
Exclusion criteria 7
- Men and women (of reproductive potential) unwilling to use birth control and women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Patient has primarily “diffuse” type AA (characterized by diffuse hair shedding).
- Presence of another form of alopecia.
- Prior use of any of the following treatments: 1. aldesleukin 2. investigational IL-2 analog 3. oral Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor for any indication, including, but not limited to, baricitinib, upadacitinib, abrocitinib, tofacitinib, and ruxolitinib, whether marketed or investigational 4. systemic immune-modulating biologic therapy (including, but not limited to, dupilumab, tralokinumab, lebrikizumab, nemolizumab, rocatinlimab, rituximab, ocrelizumab, ofatumumab, belimumab, daxdilimab, etc.) whether marketed or investigational
- History of cancer or lymphoproliferative disease within 5 years prior to Day 1. Note: Patients with successfully treated nonmetastatic cutaneous squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma with no evidence of metastatic disease for 3 years and/or localized carcinoma in situ of the cervix with no evidence of recurrence within the 3 years prior to Day 1 are not to be excluded.
- Current infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus, or hepatitis C virus at screening.
- Other skin conditions that would interfere with study assessments of AA
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 1
- Percent change from baseline in Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) score at Week 36
Secondary endpoints 3
- Percent change from baseline in SALT score at Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, 28 and 32
- Proportion of patients achieving improvement in SALT (≥50%, ≥75%, and ≥90%) relative to their baseline score (SALT50, SALT75 and SALT90) at Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, and 36
- Proportion of patients achieving an absolute SALT score ≤10, ≤20, ≤30, ≤50 relative to their baseline score at Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, and 36
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 1
PRD10577583 · Product
- Active substance
- Rezpegaldesleukin
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
- Route of administration
- SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
- Max daily dose
- 00 Other
- Max total dose
- 00 Other
- Max treatment duration
- 52 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Not Authorised
- MA holder
- NEKTAR THERAPEUTICS
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
Placebo 1
N/A · Product
- Other product name
- N/A
- Pharmaceutical form
- N/A
- ATC code
- N/A — N/A
- Marketing authorisation
- N/A
- MA holder
- N/A
- MA country
- Iceland
- Paediatric formulation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
Nektar Therapeutics
- Sponsor organisation
- Nektar Therapeutics
- Address
- 455 Mission Bay Boulevard South
- City
- San Francisco
- Postcode
- 94158-2158
- Country
- United States
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- Nektar Therapeutics
- Contact name
- Sohail Chaudry
Public contact point
- Organisation
- Nektar Therapeutics
- Contact name
- Study Director
Third parties 17
| Organisation | City, country | Duties |
|---|---|---|
| Canfield Scientific Inc. ORG-100042834
|
Parsippany, United States | Other |
| WCG Clinical Inc. ORG-100040730
|
Indianapolis, United States | Other |
| PCI ORL-000004779
|
Rockford, United States | Code 14 |
| Scarritt Group Inc. ORG-100046922
|
Tucson, United States | Other |
| Quipment ORG-100043496
|
Nancy, France | Other |
| Q Squared Solutions LLC ORG-100043195
|
Durham, United States | Laboratory analysis |
| PPD Development Ireland Limited ORG-100007309
|
Athlone, Ireland | Code 14 |
| Sherpa Clinical Packaging LLC ORG-100042876
|
San Diego, United States | Code 14 |
| Transperfect Translations International Inc. ORG-100043494
|
New York, United States | Other |
| Veeva Systems Inc. ORG-100006053
|
Pleasanton, United States | Other |
| Scout Clinical ORG-100042228
|
Dallas, United States | Other |
| Medpace Inc. ORG-100026760
|
Cincinnati, United States | Laboratory analysis |
| PCI Pharma Services Germany GmbH ORG-100031981
|
Großbeeren, Germany | Code 14 |
| Innovaderm Research Inc. ORG-100044152
|
Montreal, Canada | On site monitoring, Code 10, Code 11, Code 12, Code 13, Code 2, Code 5, Data management, Code 8, Code 9 |
| MEDPACE LABORATORIES ORG-100042942
|
Leuven, Belgium | Laboratory analysis |
| Patheon Italia S.p.A. ORG-100011736
|
Ferentino, Italy | Code 14 |
| Medrio Inc. ORG-100045869
|
San Francisco, United States | E-data capture |
Locations
1 EU/EEA country · 14 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| Poland | Ongoing, recruitment ended | 38 | 14 |
| Rest of world
Canada, United States
|
— | 46 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poland | 2024-11-20 | 2024-11-25 | 2025-03-06 |
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 24 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol_2023-509981-39_for publication | 2.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_Protocol Appendix IV_1_EN_for publication | 3.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_Protocol Appendix IV_2_EN_for publication | 2.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_Protocol Appendix IX_EN_for publication | 2.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_Protocol Appendix V_1_EN_for publication | 2.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_Protocol Appendix V_2_EN_for publication | 2.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_Protocol Appendix VI_EN_for publication | 3.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_Protocol Appendix VII_EN_for publication | 2.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_Protocol Appendix VIII_EN_for publication | 2.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_Protocol Appendix X_EN_for publication | N/A |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_Protocol Appendix XI_EN_for publication | N/A |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_Protocol Appendix XII_EN_for publication | N/A |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_Protocol Appendix XIII_EN_for publication | 2.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements_PL | 1.1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements_PL_Advertisement Document | 1.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements_PL_Doctor to Patient Letter | 2.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements_PL_Patient Brochure | 2.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements_PL_Physician to Physician Letter | 2.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements_PL_Recruitment Poster | 3.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Main_PL_for publication | 2.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Pregnancy_PL_for publication | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Other subject information material_ICF_Vendor_PL_for publication | 4.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Other subject information_Patient card_PL | 2.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Synopsis_PL_2023-509981-39_for publication | 2.0 |
Application history
5 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2024-07-25 | Poland | Acceptable 2024-11-12
|
2024-11-18 |
| 2 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-1 | 2025-03-03 | Poland | Acceptable | 2025-04-18 |
| 3 | NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | NSM-1 | 2025-05-16 | Poland | Acceptable | 2025-05-16 |
| 4 | NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | NSM-2 | 2025-07-25 | Poland | Acceptable | 2025-07-25 |
| 5 | NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | NSM-3 | 2025-09-12 | Poland | Acceptable | 2025-09-12 |