Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
Venous thromboembolism
DISTINCT 1: to determine whether in-hospital thrombosis prophylaxis only is as effective compared with the standard thrombosis prophylaxis approach to prevent symptomatic VTE after total knee and hip arthroplasty in patients with a low VTE risk. DISTINCT 2: to determine the incidence of symptomatic VTE after total knee…
Key facts
- Sponsor
- Academisch Ziekenhuis Leiden
- Participant type
- Patients
- Age range
- 18-64 years, 65+ years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14]
- Trial duration
- 23 Oct 2024 → ongoing
- Decision date (initial)
- 2024-08-12
- Transition trial
- No
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- No
- Vulnerable population
- No
- Funding sources
- ZonMw
External identifiers
- EU CT number
- 2023-510186-98-00
- WHO UTN
- U1111-1305-2311
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- NCT06581965
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Prophylaxis
DISTINCT 1: to determine whether in-hospital thrombosis prophylaxis only is as effective compared with the standard thrombosis prophylaxis approach to prevent symptomatic VTE after total knee and hip arthroplasty in patients with a low VTE risk.
DISTINCT 2: to determine the incidence of symptomatic VTE after total knee and hip arthroplasty in patients with an intermediate VTE risk.
DISTINCT 3: to determine whether intensified thrombosis prophylaxis is more effective and equally safe compared with standard thrombosis prophylaxis to prevent symptomatic VTE in patients with a high VTE risk by comparing symptomatic VTE and bleeding complications.
Secondary objectives 6
- To compare risks of clinically relevant non-major bleeds between the targeted thrombosis prophylaxis approach and the standard approach.
- To compare the cost-effectiveness of the targeted thrombosis prophylaxis approach with the standard approach.
- To determine the incidence of prosthetic joint infection, overall and in subgroups.
- To compare patient reported outcome measures in the targeted thrombosis prophylaxis approach with the standard approach.
- To investigate the effect of VTE, bleeding and prosthetic joint infections on the functional outcomes after THA and TKA.
- To determine the incidence of myocardial infarction, stroke and death overall and in subgroups.
Conditions and MedDRA coding
Venous thromboembolism
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 2
- Subjects scheduled to undergo an elective Total Hip Arthroplasty or Total Knee Arthroplasty
- Subjects aged 18 years or older
Exclusion criteria 10
- Primary arthroplasty for fractures
- Revision surgery
- Hemiarthroplasty
- Pregnancy
- Current use of therapeutic anticoagulant therapy of any type (e.g., LMWH, DOAC, vitamin K antagonist)
- A contraindication for either study drug
- Insufficient knowledge of the Dutch language
- Insufficient mental or physical ability to fulfil trial requirements
- Active malignancy (i.e. cancer diagnosis within six months before surgery (excluding basal-cell or squamous-cell carcinoma of the skin), recently recurrent or progressive cancer or any cancer that required anti-cancer treatment within six months before surgery)
- Patients using thrombocyte aggregation inhibitors that cannot be temporarily discontinued at the discretion of their treating physician
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 2
- Number of VTEs in the first 3 months postoperative
- Number of major bleeds in the first 3 months postoperative.
Secondary endpoints 8
- Clinically relevant non major bleeding
- Impact of events on QALY’s
- Healthcare costs
- Prosthetic joint infections
- Patient reported outcome measures
- Myocardial infarction
- Ischemic stroke
- Death
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 2
SUB25425 · Substance
- Active substance
- Apixaban
- Pharmaceutical form
- FILM COATED TABLET
- Route of administration
- ORAL
- Max daily dose
- 10 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 400 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 40 Day(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SUB25425 · Substance
- Active substance
- Apixaban
- Pharmaceutical form
- FILM COATED TABLET
- Route of administration
- ORAL
- Max daily dose
- 5 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 200 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 40 Day(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Comparator 9
SUB03372MIG · Substance
- Active substance
- Nadroparin Calcium
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INJECTION IN PRE-FILLED SYRINGE
- Route of administration
- SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
- Max daily dose
- 2850 IU international unit(s)
- Max total dose
- 79800 IU international unit(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 4 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SUB11889MIG · Substance
- Active substance
- Dalteparin Sodium
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INJECTION IN PRE-FILLED SYRINGE
- Route of administration
- SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
- Max daily dose
- 2500 IU international unit(s)
- Max total dose
- 70000 IU international unit(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 4 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SUB03372MIG · Substance
- Active substance
- Nadroparin Calcium
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INJECTION IN PRE-FILLED SYRINGE
- Route of administration
- SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
- Max daily dose
- 5700 IU international unit(s)
- Max total dose
- 159600 IU international unit(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 4 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SUB11889MIG · Substance
- Active substance
- Dalteparin Sodium
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INJECTION IN PRE-FILLED SYRINGE
- Route of administration
- SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
- Max daily dose
- 5000 IU international unit(s)
- Max total dose
- 140000 IU international unit(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 4 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SUB25417 · Substance
- Active substance
- Dabigatran
- Pharmaceutical form
- CAPSULE
- Route of administration
- ORAL
- Max daily dose
- 220 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 6160 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 4 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SUB11933MIG · Substance
- Active substance
- Enoxaparin Sodium
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INJECTION IN PRE-FILLED SYRINGE
- Route of administration
- SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
- Max daily dose
- 4000 IU international unit(s)
- Max total dose
- 112000 IU international unit(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 4 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SUB29263 · Substance
- Active substance
- Rivaroxaban
- Pharmaceutical form
- FILM COATED TABLETS
- Route of administration
- ORAL
- Max daily dose
- 10 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 280 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 4 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SUB25425 · Substance
- Active substance
- Apixaban
- Pharmaceutical form
- FILM COATED TABLETS
- Route of administration
- ORAL
- Max daily dose
- 5 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 140 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 4 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SUB11933MIG · Substance
- Active substance
- Enoxaparin Sodium
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INJECTION IN PRE-FILLED SYRINGE
- Route of administration
- SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
- Max daily dose
- 2000 IU international unit(s)
- Max total dose
- 56000 IU international unit(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 4 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Auxiliary 3
SUB181082 · Substance
- Active substance
- Andexanet Alfa
- Pharmaceutical form
- LYOPHILIZED POWDER FOR PREPARATION FOR INJECTION (8)
- Route of administration
- INFUSION
- Max daily dose
- 1760 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 1760 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 1 Day(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Cofact 500 IE poeder en oplosmiddel voor oplossing voor injectie.
PRD2291635 · Product
- Active substance
- Human Coagulation Factor Ix
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
- Route of administration
- INFUSION
- Max daily dose
- 2500 U unit(s)
- Max total dose
- 2500 U unit(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 1 Day(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- B02BD01 — COAGULATION FACTOR IX, II, VII AND X IN COMBINATION
- Marketing authorisation
- RVG 17060
- MA holder
- PROTHYA BIOSOLUTIONS NETHERLANDS B.V.
- MA country
- Netherlands
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Cofact 250 IE poeder en oplosmiddel voor oplossing voor injectie.
PRD377834 · Product
- Active substance
- Human Coagulation Factor Ix
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
- Route of administration
- INFUSION
- Max daily dose
- 2500 U unit(s)
- Max total dose
- 2500 U unit(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 1 Day(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- B02BD01 — COAGULATION FACTOR IX, II, VII AND X IN COMBINATION
- Marketing authorisation
- RVG 17060
- MA holder
- PROTHYA BIOSOLUTIONS NETHERLANDS B.V.
- MA country
- Netherlands
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
Academisch Ziekenhuis Leiden
- Sponsor organisation
- Academisch Ziekenhuis Leiden
- Address
- Albinusdreef 2
- City
- Leiden
- Postcode
- 2333 ZA
- Country
- Netherlands
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- Academisch Ziekenhuis Leiden
- Contact name
- Study team DISTINCT trial
Public contact point
- Organisation
- Academisch Ziekenhuis Leiden
- Contact name
- Study team DISTINCT trial
Locations
1 EU/EEA country · 15 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | Ongoing, recruiting | 10,078 | 15 |
| Rest of world | — | 0 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | 2024-10-23 | 2024-11-14 |
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 37 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_ Protocol 2023-510186-98 | 5.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_ Protocol 2023-510186-98-00 track-changes | 5.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_ Protocol supplement 1 literature_review | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_ Protocol supplement 2 recruitment considerations | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_ Protocol supplement 3 Castor compliance with laws and regulations | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_ Protocol supplement 4 monitoring plan | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_ Protocol supplement 5 Quality Assurance Plan | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_ Supplement 4_Monitoring plan track-changes | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_ Patient facing documents questionnaire 12 months | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_ Patient facing documents questionnaire 2 weeks | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_ Patient facing documents questionnaire 2 weeks track-changes | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_ Patient facing documents questionnaire 3 months | 4.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_ Patient facing documents questionnaire 3 months track-changes | 4.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_ Patient facing documents questionnaire 6 weeks | 4.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_ Patient facing documents questionnaire 6 weeks track-changes | 4.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_ Patient facing documents questionnaire alternative follow-up 3 months | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_ Patient facing documents questionnaire baseline | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_ Patient facing documents questionnaire baseline track-changes | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_ recruitment procedure NL | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_ Recruitment material flyer | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_ Recruitment material information website LUMC | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_ Recruitment material Storyboard Animation video general | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ SIS and ICF adults DISTINCT 1 | 3.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ SIS and ICF adults DISTINCT 2 | 3.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ SIS and ICF adults DISTINCT 3 | 3.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_ Other subject information material storyboard animation video DISTINCT1 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_ Other subject information material storyboard animation video DISTINCT2 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_ Other subject information material storyboard animation video DISTINCT3 | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | G2_ SmPC Apixaban 2 5mg | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | G2_ SmPC Apixaban 2,5mg | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | G2_ SmPC Apixaban 5mg | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | G2_ SmPC Dabigatran | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | G2_ SmPC Dalteparin | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | G2_ SmPC Enoxaparin | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | G2_ SmPC Nadroparin | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | G2_ SmPC Rivaroxaban | 1 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_ Protocol synopsis_NL 2023-510186-98 | 1 |
Application history
8 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2024-04-29 | Netherlands | Acceptable 2024-08-05
|
2024-08-12 |
| 2 | NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | NSM-1 | 2024-09-10 | Netherlands | Acceptable 2024-08-05
|
2024-09-10 |
| 3 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-1 | 2024-11-04 | Netherlands | Acceptable | 2024-11-29 |
| 4 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-2 | 2025-02-13 | Netherlands | Acceptable 2025-03-07
|
2025-03-07 |
| 5 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-4 | 2025-05-16 | Netherlands | Acceptable | 2025-06-30 |
| 6 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-5 | 2025-07-23 | Netherlands | Acceptable 2025-08-11
|
2025-08-11 |
| 7 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-6 | 2025-10-29 | Netherlands | Acceptable | 2025-11-14 |
| 8 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-7 | 2026-03-11 | Netherlands | Acceptable | 2026-03-20 |