Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
Multiple Sclerosis
This is a multicenter non-inferiority study, designed to establish non-inferiority of the study treatment rituximab compared with the comparator ocrelizumab for consecutively included patients (male or female) with active relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis aged 18-60 years.
Key facts
- Sponsor
- Helse Bergen HF
- Participant type
- Patients
- Age range
- 18-64 years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Nervous System Diseases [C10]
- Trial duration
- 21 Oct 2020 → ongoing
- Decision date (initial)
- 2024-10-09
- Transition trial
- Yes
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- No
- Vulnerable population
- No
- Funding sources
- KLINBEFORSK
External identifiers
- EU CT number
- 2024-510716-71-00
- EudraCT number
- 2020-001205-23
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- NCT04578639
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Therapy
This is a multicenter non-inferiority study, designed to establish non-inferiority of the study treatment rituximab compared with the comparator ocrelizumab for consecutively included patients (male or female) with active relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis aged 18-60 years.
Conditions and MedDRA coding
Multiple Sclerosis
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 15
- A diagnosis of RRMS according to the revised diagnostic criteria of McDonald (Thompson, Banwell et al. 2018) within the last 12 months.
- Treatment naïve patients aged between 18 and 60 years included
- Disease activity defined as ≥ 1 relapse1 or ≥ 1 new MRI lesion2 during the last 12 months
- EDSS score ≤ 4.0
- Absence of comorbidity that preclude study participation
- Written informed consent for study participation
- Able to understand written and spoken Norwegian or Swedish
- Able to complete treatment or follow-ups in the study (e.g. no contraindications for MRI, plans of moving)
- REDUCE: Previously enrolled in and completed the OVERLORD-MS trial and OVERLORD-SWITCH study
- REDUCE: Stable disease, defined as no relapse3 or new MRI lesion4 during the last 24 months before enrollment
- REDUCE: Women of childbearing potential1 (WOCBP) able and willing to use highly effective methods of birth control2 that result in a low failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly for the duration ofmonths after last dose administered to comply with CTFG Contraception guidance Version 1.1 (CTFG 21/09/2020).
- REDUCE: Absence of comorbidity or drug abuse that preclude study participation
- REDUCE: Able to complete treatment or follow-up visits in the study (e.g. no contraindications for MRI or plans of moving)
- REDUCE: . Able to understand written and spoken Norwegian or Swedish
- REDUCE: Capable of giving signed informed consent as described in Appendix 1.2 which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in this protocol
Exclusion criteria 8
- A diagnosis of progressive MS according to the revised diagnostic criteria of McDonald (Thompson, Banwell et al. 2018)
- Previous MS therapy
- Comorbidity that is not compatible with B cell depletion therapy
- Blood screening results (i.e. hematology, chemistry, infection) that is not compatible with B cell depletion therapy
- Comorbidity that otherwise preclude study participation
- Pregnancy or lactating female patients
- REDUCE: Any disease that is a contraindication to treatment with rituximab (as described in the SMPC)
- REDUCE: Not longer treated with rituximab (e.g. switched to another treatment for MS or stopped MStreatme
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 3
- Proportion of patients with no new or enlarging T2-weighted brain MRI lesions from month 6 (re-baseline) to month 24
- SWITCH: Proportion of patients with no new or enlarging T2-weighted brain MRI lesions from month 24 to month 36
- REDUCE: Proportion of patients with no new or enlarging T2-weighted brain MRI lesions from month 36 to month 60 compared to the period before (month 0-36
Secondary endpoints 35
- The annual relapse rate from baseline to month 24
- Proportion of patients without relapses from baseline to month 24
- Proportion of patients with progression in SDMT from baseline to month 24. Progression in SDMT is defined as patients experiencing a reduction of 15% or more from baseline (Strober, DeLuca et al. 2019, Marstrand, Osterberg et al. 2020)
- Frequency of SAE/SAR and AESI during 24 months of treatment
- The frequency of immediate and delayed infusion reactions during 24 months of treatment
- The frequency of infections during 24 months of treatment
- The frequency any malignancies during 24 months of treatment
- Proportion of patients with no new or enlarging T2-weighted brain MRI lesions from baseline to month 6, and from baseline to month 24
- Proportion of patients without new gadolinium enhancing T1-weighted brain MRI lesions at month 6, month 12 and month 24
- Change in brain volumes from baseline to month 24 and from month 6 to month 24
- SWITCH: The annual relapse rate from month 30 to month 36
- SWITCH: Proportion of patients without relapses from month 30 to month 36
- SWITCH: Proportion of patients without new gadolinium enhancing T1-weighted brain MRI lesions from month 24 to month 36
- SWITCH: Change in brain volumes from month 24 to month 36
- SWITCH: Proportion of patients with 6-months confirmed disability progression (6M-CDP) as measured by the Expanded disability status scale (EDSS) from month 30 to month 36
- SWITCH: Proportion of patients with 6-months confirmed disability improvement (6M-CDI) as measured by the Expanded disability status scale (EDSS) from month 30 to month 36
- SWITCH: Proportion of patients with 6M-CDP in SDMT from month 30 to month 36
- SWITCH: Frequency of SAE/SAR and AESI from month 30 to month 36
- SWITCH: The frequency of immediate and delayed infusion reactions from month 30 to month 36
- SWITCH: The frequency of infections from month 30 to month 36
- SWITCH: The frequency any malignancies from month 30 to month 36
- REDUCE: The annual relapse rate from month 36 to month 60
- REDUCE: Proportion of patients without relapses from month 36 to month 60
- REDUCE: Proportion of patients with no new or enlarging T2-weighted brain MRI lesions from month 36 to month 60
- REDUCE: Change in brain volumes from month 36 to month 60
- REDUCE: Proportion of patients with 6-months confirmed disability progression (6M-CDP) as measured by the Expanded disability status scale (EDSS) (Kurtzke 1983) from month 36 to month 60
- REDUCE: Proportion of patients with 6-months confirmed disability improvement (6M-CDI) as measured by the Expanded disability status scale (EDSS) (Kurtzke 1983) from month 36 to month 60
- REDUCE: Proportion of patients with 6M-CDP in SDMT from month 36 to month 60
- REDUCE: Frequency of SAE/SAR and AESI from month 36 to month 60
- REDUCE: The frequency of grade 2 or above immediate and delayed infusion reactions from month 36 to month 60
- REDUCE: The frequency of grade 2 or above infections from month 36 to month 60
- REDUCE: The frequency any malignancies from month 36 to month 60
- Proportion of patients with 6-months confirmed disability progression (6M-CDP) as measured by the Expanded disability status scale (EDSS) (Kurtzke 1983) from baseline to month 24.EDSS at month 24 is confirmed at month 30 (6M-CDP is defined in section 8.2.3).
- Proportion of patients with 6-months confirmed disability improvement (6M-CDI) as measured by the Expanded disability status scale (EDSS) (Kurtzke 1983) from baseline to month 24. EDSS at month 24 is confirmed at month 30 (6M-CDI is defined in section 8.2.3)
- SWITCH: Proportion of patients with no new or enlarging T2-weighted brain MRI lesions from month 24 to month 36
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 1
Ocrevus 300 mg concentrate for solution for infusion
PRD11419726 · Product
- Active substance
- Ocrelizumab
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENIOUS INFUSION
- Max daily dose
- 600 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 3000 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 60 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L04AA36 — -
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/17/1231/003
- MA holder
- ROCHE REGISTRATION GMBH
- MA country
- Liechtenstein
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Comparator 1
MabThera 500 mg concentrate for solution for infusion
PRD2154043 · Product
- Active substance
- Rituximab
- Substance synonyms
- CT-P10, PF-05280586, ABP 798, BI 695500, JHL1101, HLX01
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS INFUSION
- Max daily dose
- 1000 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 3000 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 60 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01FA01 — -
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/98/067/002
- MA holder
- ROCHE REGISTRATION GMBH
- MA country
- Iceland
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
Helse Bergen HF
- Sponsor organisation
- Helse Bergen HF
- Address
- Haukelandsveien 22
- City
- Bergen
- Postcode
- 5021
- Country
- Norway
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- Helse Bergen HF
- Contact name
- Øivind Torkildsen
Public contact point
- Organisation
- Helse Bergen HF
- Contact name
- Øivind Torkildsen
Locations
2 EU/EEA countries · 13 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| Norway | Ongoing, recruitment ended | 206 | 12 |
| Sweden | Ongoing, recruitment ended | 8 | 1 |
| Rest of world | — | 0 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Norway | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | 2022-02-15 | ||
| Sweden | 2022-04-08 | 2022-04-08 | 2022-11-09 |
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 11 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol EU CT number 2024-51076-71-00 | 9.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arragements | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arragements Norway | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF Norway | 7.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF Sweden | 3.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS ICF adults Norway | 4 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS ICF adults Sweden | 6.1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_ SmPC Ocrevus | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC MabThera | 1 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis_ SE EU CT number 2024-51076-71-00 svensk | 3.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis_NO EU CT number 2024-51076-71-00 | 3.0 |
Application history
6 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2024-09-10 | Norway | Acceptable 2024-10-09
|
2024-10-09 |
| 2 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-1 | 2025-05-20 | Norway | Acceptable 2025-08-11
|
2025-08-12 |
| 3 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-2 | 2025-08-27 | Norway | Acceptable 2025-09-11
|
2025-09-11 |
| 4 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-3 | 2025-11-14 | Norway | Acceptable 2026-02-18
|
2026-02-18 |
| 5 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-5 | 2026-02-25 | Norway | Acceptable | 2026-02-25 |
| 6 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-6 | 2026-02-25 | Acceptable | 2026-04-08 |