A study to compare the efficacy of an intradermal and an intramuscular single-visit dosing regimen of the rabies vaccine in adults

2024-511506-22-00 Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Ended

Start 11 Jan 2023 · End 28 Aug 2025 · Status Ended · 1 EU/EEA countries · 2 sites

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III)
Status Ended
Participants planned 360
Countries 1
Sites 2

Rabies

To determine if a 4 x 0.1 mL ID or a 1 x 1.0 mL IM priming dose is clinically not inferior to the standard of care schedule as assessed by boostability (percentage of subjects that have rabies antibodies ≥ 0.5 IU/mL) 7 days after booster doses.

Key facts

Sponsor
Institute Of Tropical Medicine
Participant type
Healthy volunteers
Age range
18-64 years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02]
Trial duration
11 Jan 2023 → 28 Aug 2025
Decision date (initial)
2024-04-05
Transition trial
Yes
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
Yes
Funding sources
Belgian Armed Forces

External identifiers

EU CT number
2024-511506-22-00
EudraCT number
2022-002367-29

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Prophylaxis

To determine if a 4 x 0.1 mL ID or a 1 x 1.0 mL IM priming dose is clinically not inferior to the standard of care schedule as assessed by boostability (percentage of subjects that have rabies antibodies ≥ 0.5
IU/mL) 7 days after booster doses.

Secondary objectives 7

  1. Assess serological response (titre ≥ 3.0 IU/ml) 7 & 28 days after the booster vaccination in all arms.
  2. Assess the serological response (titre ≥ 10 IU/ml) 7 & 28 days after the booster vaccination in all arms.
  3. Assess seroconversion at day 28 after pre-exposure vaccination for the 3 regimens. A titre ≥ 0.5 IU/ml is considered as successful seroconversion.
  4. Assess the serological response (≥ 0.5 IU/ml) at all other visits for the different arms.
  5. Determine which vaccination schedule results in the steepest slope of difference in antibody response between the successive visits after the booster.
  6. Estimate the difference in antibody response for each arm between day of the booster and day 7, day 28, and day 90 after the booster.
  7. Assess the geometric mean titres at all visits for the 3 arms and compare the GMTs between the respective intervention groups and the standard of care group.

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Rabies

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
20.0 PT 10037742 Rabies 100000004862

Study design 1 period

#TitleAllocationBlindingRoles blindedArms
1 Full study period
Primary vaccination period and booster vaccination period
Randomised Controlled None Arm 1 IM: 1 intramuscular (IM) injection on day 0 (primary vaccination) and 1 IM injection on day 180 and 183 (booster vaccination)
Arm 2 ID: 4 intradermal injections on day 0 (primary vaccination) and 4 intradermal injections on day 180 (booster vaccination)
Arm 3 SOC: 1 intramuscular injection on day 0 and day 7 (primary vaccination) and 1 intramuscular injection on day 180 and 183 (booster vaccination)

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 5

  1. ≥18 to ≤60 years of age at time of inclusion
  2. Willingness to provide written informed consent
  3. Permanent residency in Belgium during the study period
  4. Prepared to follow the study schedule
  5. Willing to use contraception during 1 month after each vaccination (only for women of childbearing potential)

Exclusion criteria 6

  1. Any vaccination against rabies (memorised or stated in the vaccination certificate)
  2. Known allergy to one of the components of the vaccines
  3. Immunocompromised subjects or subjects who take immunosuppressant and/or –stimulant medication
  4. Planned overseas deployment during the study period
  5. Ongoing pregnancy or active child wish during the study period (for female subjects)
  6. Planned vaccination with any inactivated vaccine within 2 weeks before or after each vaccination or with any live attenuated vaccine within 1 month before or after each vaccination

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. Difference in boostability on day 7 after the booster between the respective intervention groups and the standard of care group.

Secondary endpoints 7

  1. Percentage of subjects that have rabies antibodies ≥3.0 IU/ml on day 7 and day 28 after booster vaccination in all groups.
  2. Percentage of subjects that have rabies antibodies ≥10.0 IU/ml on day 7 and day 28 after booster vaccination in all groups.
  3. Percentage of subjects that have rabies antibodies ≥ 0.5 IU/ml on day 28 after pre-exposure vaccination in all groups
  4. Percentage of subjects that have rabies antibodies ≥ 0.5 IU/ml at every visit for each regimen.
  5. Rabies serology slopes between the successive visits after the booster in all groups
  6. Mean difference in antibody response between day of the booster and day 7, day 28, and day 90 after the booster.
  7. GMTs at all visits in all arms and the ratio between the GMTs in the intervention arms respectively and the standard of care arm.

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 1

Rabipur Pulver und Lösungsmittel zur Herstellung einer Injektionslösung in Fertigspritze Tollwutvirus (inaktiviert, Stamm Flury LEP)

PRD8833375 · Product

Active substance
Rabies Virus (Inactivated) Strain Flury Lep
Substance synonyms
Rabies virus (Inactivated, strain Flury LEP)
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION
Max daily dose
1 ml millilitre(s)
Max total dose
4 ml millilitre(s)
Max treatment duration
4 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
J07BG01 — RABIES, INACTIVATED, WHOLE VIRUS
Marketing authorisation
BE500231
MA holder
BAVARIAN NORDIC A/S
MA country
Belgium
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Institute Of Tropical Medicine

Sponsor organisation
Institute Of Tropical Medicine
Address
Nationalestraat 155
City
Antwerp
Postcode
2000
Country
Belgium

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Institute Of Tropical Medicine
Contact name
Patrick Soentjens

Public contact point

Organisation
Institute Of Tropical Medicine
Contact name
Natacha Herssens

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 2 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Belgium Ended 360 2
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

Belgium

2 sites · Ended
Institute Of Tropical Medicine
Travel Medicine, Nationalestraat 155, 2000, Antwerp
Queen Astrid Military Hospital
Travel Clinic, Bruynstraat 1, 1120, Brussels

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
Belgium 2023-01-11 2025-08-28 2023-01-11 2024-12-12

Application history

2 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2024-02-13 Belgium Acceptable
2024-02-27
2024-04-05
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-1 2024-06-04 Belgium Acceptable
2024-07-22
2024-07-29