Therapeutic effect of Hydroxychloroquine on IgA Nephropathy course - QUIgAN Study

2024-512653-25-00 Protocol 20PH284 Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Ongoing, recruiting

Start 26 Jun 2025 · Status Ongoing, recruiting · 1 EU/EEA countries · 16 sites · Protocol 20PH284

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III)
Status Ongoing, recruiting
Participants planned 334
Countries 1
Sites 16

IgA nephropathy

To demonstrate, at 3 years, the efficacy of Hydroxychloroquine versus placebo to improve GFR decrease in biopsy-proven IgA nephropathy patients in patients with albuminuria > 300mg/g despite an optimized nephroprotective treatment with RAAS inhibitors, and with at least one Oxford lesion

Key facts

Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Saint Etienne
Participant type
Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Not possible to specify
Trial duration
26 Jun 2025 → ongoing
Decision date (initial)
2024-09-09
Transition trial
No
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
Yes
Vulnerable population
No
Funding sources
French Ministry of Health

External identifiers

EU CT number
2024-512653-25-00
ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT06350630

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Therapy, Efficacy

To demonstrate, at 3 years, the efficacy of Hydroxychloroquine versus placebo to improve GFR decrease in biopsy-proven IgA nephropathy patients in patients with albuminuria > 300mg/g despite an optimized nephroprotective treatment with RAAS inhibitors, and with at least one Oxford lesion

Secondary objectives 6

  1. To evaluate the effects of hydroxychloroquine on routine nephrologic evaluation each year (proteinuria, albuminuria, GFR, hematuria)
  2. To evaluate the effects of hydroxychloroquine on progression to end stage renal disease (ESRD) and deaths
  3. To evaluate the safety of hydroxychloroquine
  4. To evaluate the impact of hydroxychloroquine blood concentrations on therapeutic effects
  5. To evaluate the impact of hydroxychloroquine blood concentrations on adverse events
  6. To constitute a biocollection to explore further research hypothesis (immune system monitoring, cystatin C…)

Conditions and MedDRA coding

IgA nephropathy

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
27.0 PT 10021263 IgA nephropathy 100000004857

Study design 1 period

#TitleAllocationBlindingRoles blindedArms
1 Treatment
Comparing Hydroxychloroquine to placebo in patients with biopsy proven IgA nephropathy, urine albumin/creatinine > 300mg/g despite optimized RAAS blocking treatment, with at least one Oxford lesion (M, E, S, T, C) on diagnostic kidney biopsy and GFR above 15 mL/min/1.73m² (CKD-EPI formula)
Randomised Controlled Double [{"id":137919,"code":2,"name":"Investigator"},{"id":137921,"code":1,"name":"Subject"},{"id":137920,"code":4,"name":"Analyst"}] Groupe 1: Active HCQ once daily by oral route at 6.5mg/kg of ideal weight/day, mith maximal dose of 400mg/day
Groupe 2: Placebo tablet of HCQ at the same dosage

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 10

  1. Social security affiliation
  2. Signed informed consent
  3. Patients over 18 years-old
  4. With biopsy proven IgA nephropathy (any vintage)
  5. With urine albumin/creatinine > 300mg/g
  6. Under maximal tolerated labeled dose of RAAS inhibitors for at least 3 months
  7. With at least one Oxford lesion (M, E, S, T, C) on last available kidney biopsy
  8. With eGFR above 15 mL/min/1,73m² (CKD-EPI formula)
  9. With at least one highly effective contraceptive method for women of childbearing age
  10. Only patients treated with dual SGLT2i and RAAS therapy before inclusion

Exclusion criteria 8

  1. Secondary IgA nephropathy (Henoch Schonlein purpura, cirrhosis, inflammatory bowel disease)
  2. Corticosteroid (systemic and/or targeted-release formulation) or immunosuppressive therapies in the past year before screening
  3. Contra-indication to hydroxychloroquine (retinopathy, maculopathy, history of intolerance to HCQ…)
  4. Uncontrolled hypertension (SBP> 160 and/or DBP>110)
  5. Long QT interval and/or QT prolonging medicines
  6. Pregnancy or lactation
  7. - QT prolonging medicines : citalopram, escitalopram, hydroxyzine, dompéridone and pipéraquine
  8. Sparsentan initiated less than 1 month before inclusion visit

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. GFR slope form inclusion to 3 years

Secondary endpoints 6

  1. Difference between groups regarding routine nephrological clinical follow-up (proteinuria, albuminuria, GFR, hematuria, systolic and diastolic blood pressure) at 1, 2 and 3 years
  2. Difference in proportion of end stage renal disease (GFR< 15mL/min/1.73m²) and deaths
  3. Proportion of adverse events (pruritus, gastro-intestinal disorders) and serious adverse events (QT enlargement, cardiomyopathy, ophthalmologic disorders, neuromyopathy, cytopenia)
  4. Correlations between hydroxychloroquine trough levels (mean trough level and maximum trough level) and evolution of proteinuria, eGFR, blood pressure
  5. Correlations between hydroxychloroquine trough levels (mean trough level and maximum trough level) and adverse events (QT interval measurement, any adverse event, serious adverse events)
  6. Biocollection of plasma, serum, urine and DNA samples

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 1

PLAQUENIL 200 mg comprimés pelliculés sulfate d’hydroxychloroquine

PRD434823 · Product

Active substance
Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate
Substance synonyms
2-[4-[(7-CHLOROQUINOLIN-4-YL)AMINO]PENTYL-ETHYL-AMINO]ETHANOL, SULFURIC ACID, HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE SULPHATE
Pharmaceutical form
FILM-COATED TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL USE
Max daily dose
400 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
400 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
36 Month(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
P01BA02 — HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE
Marketing authorisation
0091344
MA holder
SANOFI BELGIUM
MA country
Luxembourg
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
Yes
Modification description
population (IgA nephropathy) off marketing authorization

Placebo 1

placebo plaquenil pharmaceutical form: tablets active substance: not applicable

N/A · Product

Other product name
N/A
Pharmaceutical form
N/A
ATC code
N/A — N/A
Marketing authorisation
N/A
MA holder
N/A
MA country
Iceland
Paediatric formulation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Saint Etienne

Sponsor organisation
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Saint Etienne
Address
Avenue Albert Raimond
City
Saint Priest En Jarez
Postcode
42270
Country
France

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Saint Etienne
Contact name
Project manager

Public contact point

Organisation
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Saint Etienne
Contact name
Project manager

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 16 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
France Ongoing, recruiting 334 16
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

France

16 sites · Ongoing, recruiting
Les Hopitaux Universitaires De Strasbourg
Néphrologie, 1 Place De L Hopital, Cs 80426, Strasbourg Cedex
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Néphrologie, 1 Avenue Claude Vellefaux, 75010, Paris
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Grenoble Alpes
Néphrologie, Boulevard De La Chantourne, Cs 10217, Grenoble Cedex 9
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Néphrologie, 20 Rue Leblanc, 75015, Paris
Centre Hospitalier Regional De Marseille
Département de Néphrologie et Transplantation rénale, 147 Boulevard Baille, 13005, Marseille
Hospices Civils De Lyon
Département de Néphrologie, 165 Chemin Du Grand Revoyet, 69310, Pierre-Benite
Hopital Tenon
Département de Néphrologie, 4 Rue De La Chine, 75970, Paris Cedex 20
Hospital Edouard Herriot
Département de Néphrologie, 5 Place D Arsonval, 69437, Lyon Cedex 03
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Rennes
Néphrologie, 2 Rue Henri Le Guilloux, 35000, Rennes
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Saint Etienne
Département de Néphrologie, Dialyse et Transplantation rénale, Avenue Albert Raimond, 42270, Saint Priest En Jarez
Centre Hospitalier Et Universitaire De Limoges
Service de néphrologie, 2 Avenue Martin Luther King, 87000, Limoges
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Département de Néphrologie, 46 Rue Henri Huchard, 75877, Paris Cedex 18
CHU Gabriel-Montpied
Département de Néphrologie, Dialyse et Transplantation rénale, 58 Rue Montalembert, 63000, Clermont Ferrand
Centre Hospitalier De Valenciennes
Néphrologie, 114 Avenue Desandrouin, 59300, Valenciennes
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Nimes
Néphrologie, 4 Place Du Professeur Robert Debre, Bp 40026, Nimes Cedex 9
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Nantes
Néphrologie, 30 Boulevard Jean Monnet, 44000, Nantes

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
France 2025-06-26 2025-06-26

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 10 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) D1_PROTOCOL_2024-512653-25-00 2
Protocol (for publication) D1_PROTOCOL_2024-512653-25-00_TC 4
Protocol (for publication) D1_PROTOCOLE_2024-512653-25-00 4
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment arrangements 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF adults 2.1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF adults_TC 2.1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC Plaquenil 1
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_SYNOPSIS_2024-512653-25-00 4
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_SYNOPSIS_2024-512653-25-00 2
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_SYNOPSIS_2024-512653-25-00_TC 4

Application history

6 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2024-05-24 France Acceptable
2024-09-09
2024-09-09
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-1 2024-11-26 France Acceptable
2024-12-30
2024-12-30
3 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-2 2025-02-07 France Acceptable
2025-02-26
2025-02-27
4 NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION NSM-1 2025-03-05 France Acceptable
2025-02-26
2025-03-05
5 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-3 2025-05-13 France Acceptable 2025-05-28
6 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-4 2025-07-29 France Acceptable 2025-08-08