Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
Severe sickle cell disease (SCD)
Evaluate the efficacy of a single dose of autologous CRISPR-Cas9 modified CD34+ human hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (hHSPCs) (CTX001) in pediatric subjects with severe sickle cell disease (SCD)
Key facts
- Sponsor
- Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.
- Participant type
- Pediatric, Patients
- Age range
- 0-17 years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities [C16]
- Trial duration
- 20 Jul 2022 → ongoing
- Decision date (initial)
- 2024-11-22
- Transition trial
- Yes
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- Yes
- Vulnerable population
- No
External identifiers
- EU CT number
- 2024-513978-22-00
- EudraCT number
- 2021-002173-26
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Efficacy, Safety
Evaluate the efficacy of a single dose of autologous CRISPR-Cas9 modified
CD34+ human hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (hHSPCs) (CTX001) in pediatric subjects with severe sickle cell disease (SCD)
Secondary objectives 3
- Evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single dose of CTX001
- Assess the effects of infusion of CTX001 on disease-specific events and clinical status
- Quantify gene editing efficiency
Conditions and MedDRA coding
Severe sickle cell disease (SCD)
| Version | Level | Code | Term | System organ class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21.0 | PT | 10040641 | Sickle cell anaemia | 100000004850 |
Regulatory references
- EMA paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
- EMEA-002730-PIP02-19
- Plan to share IPD
- No
- IPD plan description
- Details on Vertex data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.vrtx.com/independent-research/clinical-trial-data-sharing
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 4
- Diagnosis of severe SCD as defined by: Documented SCD genotypes
- History of at least two severe VOCs events per year for the previous two years prior to enrollment
- Hydroxyurea (HU) failure unless HU intolerant
- Eligible for autologous stem cell transplant as per investigators judgment
Exclusion criteria 4
- A willing and healthy 10/10 human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched related donor
- Prior hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT)
- Clinically significant and active bacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic infection
- Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 1
- Proportion of subjects who do not have any severe vaso-occlusive crises (VOCs) for at least 12 consecutive months (VF12) after CTX001 infusion. The evaluation of VF12 starts 60 days after the last red blood cell (RBC) transfusion for post- transplant support or SCD disease management.
Secondary endpoints 21
- Safety and tolerability of CTX001 based on adverse events (AEs), clinical laboratory values, vital signs, neutrophil engraftment, platelet engraftment, transplant-related mortality (TRM), and all-cause mortality.
- Proportion of subjects free from inpatient hospitalization for severe VOCs for at least 12 months (HF12) after CTX001 infusion. The evaluation of HF12 starts 60 days after last RBC transfusion for post-transplant support or SCD disease management.
- Relative reduction from baseline in annualized rate of severe VOCs up to 24 months after CTX001 infusion. The evaluation starts 60 days after last RBC transfusion for post-transplant support or SCD disease management
- Duration of severe VOC free in subjects who have achieved VF12.
- Relative reduction from baseline in annualized rate of inpatient hospitalizations for severe VOCs up to 24 months after CTX001 infusion. The evaluation starts 60 days after last RBC transfusion for post-transplant support or SCD disease management.
- Relative reduction from baseline in annualized duration of hospitalization for severe VOCs up to 24 months after CTX001 infusion. The evaluation starts 60 days after last RBC transfusion for post-transplant support or SCD disease management.
- Proportion of subjects with sustained fetal hemoglobin (HbF) ≥20% at the time of analysis for at least 3 months, 6 months, or 12 months. The evaluation starts 60 days after last RBC transfusion for post-transplant support or SCD disease management
- Proportion of subjects with sustained HbF ≥30% at the time of analysis for at least 3 months, 6 months, or 12 months. The evaluation starts 60 days after last RBC transfusion for post-transplant support or SCD disease management
- Time for subjects to reach HbF ≥20%
- Time for subjects to reach HbF ≥30%
- Relative reduction from baseline in annualized volume of RBC transfusions
- HbF concentrations over time
- Hemoglobin (Hb) concentrations over time
- Change from baseline in reticulocyte count (percent reticulocytes and absolute reticulocyte count) over time
- Change from baseline in indirect bilirubin over time
- Change from baseline in haptoglobin over time
- Time to first detectable haptoglobin post CTX001 infusion
- Change from baseline in lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) over time
- Time to first normalized LDH (defined as within normal limits per local laboratory) post CTX001 infusion.
- Proportion of alleles with intended genetic modification present in peripheral blood over time
- Proportion of alleles with intended genetic modification present in CD34+ cells of the bone marrow over time
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 1
Casgevy 4 - 13 x 10^6 cells/mL dispersion for infusion
PRD11151564 · Product
- Active substance
- Exagamglogene Autotemcel
- Substance synonyms
- AUTOLOGOUS CD34+ HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELLS WITH A CRISPR-EDITED ERYTHROID ENHANCER REGION OF THE BCL11A GENE, CTX001
- Pharmaceutical form
- DISPERSION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS USE
- Max daily dose
- 20 Other
- Max total dose
- 20 Other
- Max treatment duration
- 1 Day(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- B06AX05 — -
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/23/1787/001
- MA holder
- VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS (IRELAND) LIMITED
- MA country
- EU
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- Yes
- Orphan designation number
- EU/3/19/2210
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Auxiliary 2
SUB05993MIG · Substance
- Active substance
- Busulfan
- Pharmaceutical form
- CONCENTRATE FOR SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS USE
- Max daily dose
- 4.4 mg/Kg milligram(s)/kilogram
- Max total dose
- 17.6 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
- Max treatment duration
- 4 Day(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SUB28849 · Substance
- Active substance
- Plerixafor
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
- Route of administration
- SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
- Max daily dose
- 0.24 mg/Kg milligram(s)/kilogram
- Max total dose
- 0.96 mg/Kg milligram(s)/kilogram
- Max treatment duration
- 4 Day(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.
- Sponsor organisation
- Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.
- Address
- 50 Northern Avenue
- City
- Boston
- Postcode
- 02210-1862
- Country
- United States
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.
- Contact name
- Clinical Trials and Medical Info
Public contact point
- Organisation
- Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.
- Contact name
- Clinical Trials and Medical Info
Locations
2 EU/EEA countries · 2 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | Ongoing, recruiting | 1 | 1 |
| Italy | Ongoing, recruiting | 3 | 1 |
| Rest of world
United States, United Kingdom
|
— | 9 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | 2023-05-11 | 2023-09-05 | |||
| Italy | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-06 |
Oversight and notifications
Regulatory notifications under CTR Articles 38, 52, 53, 54 and 77
Corrective measures 1 · Art. 77 CTR
Corrective measure CM-IT-0001
- Member state
- Italy
- Publication date
- 2025-07-09
- Type
- 1
- Reason
- 6
- Reverted date
- 2025-07-09
- Immediate action required
- Yes
- Notes
- Reverted (2025-07-09)
- Justification
- Dear Applicant
Considering the expiration of the three-year mandate of the members of the National Ethics Committee (CEN) for clinical trials relating to advanced therapies (“ATMP”) and of the National Ethics Committee (CEN) for clinical trials in the pediatric field, appointed by Decree of the Minister of Health - 2 March 2022;
Considering the fact that, due to the expiration of the mandate of the members of the aforementioned National Ethics Committee (CEN), for the procedure in subject the assessment of the aspects relating to Part II of the evaluation report pursuant to art. 7 of the aforementioned Regulation (EU) No. 536/2014 has not been carried out, and as a result there is no conclusion of Part II for the SM-1 EU CT 2024-513978-22-00 procedure (AIFA authorization provision n° 0069234-03/06/2025-AIFA-AIFA_USC-P).
In compliance with CHAPTER XIII (SUPERVISION BY MEMBER STATES, UNION INSPECTIONS AND CONTROLS) of Regulation 536/2014 with specific reference to Article 77 (Corrective measures to be taken by Member States):
1. Where a Member State concerned has justified grounds for considering that the requirements set out in this Regulation are no longer met, it may take the following measures on its territory:
(a) revoke the authorisation of a clinical trial;
(b) suspend a clinical trial;
(c) require the sponsor to modify any aspect of the clinical trial.
A corrective measure is applied suspending the trial. This corrective measure is only applicable to Italy.
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 23 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol_2024-513978-22-00_Redacted | 2.7 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents questionnaire Faces Pain Rating Scale_de | 1.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents questionnaire Faces Pain Rating Scale_en | 1.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents questionnaire Faces Pain Rating Scale_it | 1.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents questionnaire Pain Rating Scale_de | N/A |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents questionnaire Pain Rating Scale_en | N/A |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents questionnaire Pain Rating Scale_it | N/A |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_EQ-5D_Placeholder | 1.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_PedsQL_Placeholder | 1.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements_DE_en | 1.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements_Italy | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF Adolescent_Italy_IT_Redacted | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_ Parent ICF_DE_de_redacted | 5.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Child Assent_DE_de | 2.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Child Assent_Italy_IT | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Greenphire ICF_DE_de | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Greenphire_Italy_IT | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Parent Privacy_Italy_IT_Redacted | 3.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Parent_Italy_IT_Redacted | 5.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Other subject information material_GP Letter_Italy_IT | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol_synopsis_de_2024-513978-22-00 | 2.7 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol_synopsis_en_2024-513978-22-00 | 2.7 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol_synopsis_it_2024-513978-22-00 | 2.7 |
Application history
5 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2024-11-07 | Germany | Acceptable 2024-11-21
|
2024-11-22 |
| 2 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-1 | 2025-02-20 | Germany | Acceptable 2025-06-02
|
2025-06-04 |
| 3 | NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | NSM-1 | 2025-08-08 | Germany | Acceptable 2025-06-02
|
2025-08-08 |
| 4 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-2 | 2025-11-13 | Acceptable | 2025-12-23 | |
| 5 | NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | NSM-3 | 2026-03-02 | Germany | Acceptable | 2026-03-02 |