A Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of a Single Dose of CTX001 in Pediatric Subjects With Severe Sickle Cell Disease

2024-513978-22-00 Protocol VX21-CTX001-151 Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Ongoing, recruiting

Start 20 Jul 2022 · Status Ongoing, recruiting · 2 EU/EEA countries · 2 sites · Protocol VX21-CTX001-151

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III)
Status Ongoing, recruiting
Participants planned 13
Countries 2
Sites 2

Severe sickle cell disease (SCD)

Evaluate the efficacy of a single dose of autologous CRISPR-Cas9 modified CD34+ human hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (hHSPCs) (CTX001) in pediatric subjects with severe sickle cell disease (SCD)

Key facts

Sponsor
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Participant type
Pediatric, Patients
Age range
0-17 years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities [C16]
Trial duration
20 Jul 2022 → ongoing
Decision date (initial)
2024-11-22
Transition trial
Yes
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
Yes
Vulnerable population
No

External identifiers

EU CT number
2024-513978-22-00
EudraCT number
2021-002173-26

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Efficacy, Safety

Evaluate the efficacy of a single dose of autologous CRISPR-Cas9 modified
CD34+ human hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (hHSPCs) (CTX001) in pediatric subjects with severe sickle cell disease (SCD)

Secondary objectives 3

  1. Evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single dose of CTX001
  2. Assess the effects of infusion of CTX001 on disease-specific events and clinical status
  3. Quantify gene editing efficiency

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Severe sickle cell disease (SCD)

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
21.0 PT 10040641 Sickle cell anaemia 100000004850

Regulatory references

EMA paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
EMEA-002730-PIP02-19
Plan to share IPD
No
IPD plan description
Details on Vertex data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.vrtx.com/independent-research/clinical-trial-data-sharing

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 4

  1. Diagnosis of severe SCD as defined by: Documented SCD genotypes
  2. History of at least two severe VOCs events per year for the previous two years prior to enrollment
  3. Hydroxyurea (HU) failure unless HU intolerant
  4. Eligible for autologous stem cell transplant as per investigators judgment

Exclusion criteria 4

  1. A willing and healthy 10/10 human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched related donor
  2. Prior hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT)
  3. Clinically significant and active bacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic infection
  4. Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. Proportion of subjects who do not have any severe vaso-occlusive crises (VOCs) for at least 12 consecutive months (VF12) after CTX001 infusion. The evaluation of VF12 starts 60 days after the last red blood cell (RBC) transfusion for post- transplant support or SCD disease management.

Secondary endpoints 21

  1. Safety and tolerability of CTX001 based on adverse events (AEs), clinical laboratory values, vital signs, neutrophil engraftment, platelet engraftment, transplant-related mortality (TRM), and all-cause mortality.
  2. Proportion of subjects free from inpatient hospitalization for severe VOCs for at least 12 months (HF12) after CTX001 infusion. The evaluation of HF12 starts 60 days after last RBC transfusion for post-transplant support or SCD disease management.
  3. Relative reduction from baseline in annualized rate of severe VOCs up to 24 months after CTX001 infusion. The evaluation starts 60 days after last RBC transfusion for post-transplant support or SCD disease management
  4. Duration of severe VOC free in subjects who have achieved VF12.
  5. Relative reduction from baseline in annualized rate of inpatient hospitalizations for severe VOCs up to 24 months after CTX001 infusion. The evaluation starts 60 days after last RBC transfusion for post-transplant support or SCD disease management.
  6. Relative reduction from baseline in annualized duration of hospitalization for severe VOCs up to 24 months after CTX001 infusion. The evaluation starts 60 days after last RBC transfusion for post-transplant support or SCD disease management.
  7. Proportion of subjects with sustained fetal hemoglobin (HbF) ≥20% at the time of analysis for at least 3 months, 6 months, or 12 months. The evaluation starts 60 days after last RBC transfusion for post-transplant support or SCD disease management
  8. Proportion of subjects with sustained HbF ≥30% at the time of analysis for at least 3 months, 6 months, or 12 months. The evaluation starts 60 days after last RBC transfusion for post-transplant support or SCD disease management
  9. Time for subjects to reach HbF ≥20%
  10. Time for subjects to reach HbF ≥30%
  11. Relative reduction from baseline in annualized volume of RBC transfusions
  12. HbF concentrations over time
  13. Hemoglobin (Hb) concentrations over time
  14. Change from baseline in reticulocyte count (percent reticulocytes and absolute reticulocyte count) over time
  15. Change from baseline in indirect bilirubin over time
  16. Change from baseline in haptoglobin over time
  17. Time to first detectable haptoglobin post CTX001 infusion
  18. Change from baseline in lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) over time
  19. Time to first normalized LDH (defined as within normal limits per local laboratory) post CTX001 infusion.
  20. Proportion of alleles with intended genetic modification present in peripheral blood over time
  21. Proportion of alleles with intended genetic modification present in CD34+ cells of the bone marrow over time

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 1

Casgevy 4 - 13 x 10^6 cells/mL dispersion for infusion

PRD11151564 · Product

Active substance
Exagamglogene Autotemcel
Substance synonyms
AUTOLOGOUS CD34+ HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELLS WITH A CRISPR-EDITED ERYTHROID ENHANCER REGION OF THE BCL11A GENE, CTX001
Pharmaceutical form
DISPERSION FOR INFUSION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS USE
Max daily dose
20 Other
Max total dose
20 Other
Max treatment duration
1 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
B06AX05 — -
Marketing authorisation
EU/1/23/1787/001
MA holder
VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS (IRELAND) LIMITED
MA country
EU
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
Yes
Orphan designation number
EU/3/19/2210
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Auxiliary 2

Busulfan

SUB05993MIG · Substance

Active substance
Busulfan
Pharmaceutical form
CONCENTRATE FOR SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS USE
Max daily dose
4.4 mg/Kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max total dose
17.6 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max treatment duration
4 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
- — -
Marketing authorisation
-
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Plerixafor

SUB28849 · Substance

Active substance
Plerixafor
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
Max daily dose
0.24 mg/Kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max total dose
0.96 mg/Kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max treatment duration
4 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
- — -
Marketing authorisation
-
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Sponsor organisation
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Address
50 Northern Avenue
City
Boston
Postcode
02210-1862
Country
United States

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Contact name
Clinical Trials and Medical Info

Public contact point

Organisation
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Contact name
Clinical Trials and Medical Info

Locations

2 EU/EEA countries · 2 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Germany Ongoing, recruiting 1 1
Italy Ongoing, recruiting 3 1
Rest of world
United States, United Kingdom
9

Investigational sites

Germany

1 site · Ongoing, recruiting
Universitaetsklinikum Duesseldorf AöR
Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Clinical Immunology, Moorenstrasse 5, Bilk, Duesseldorf

Italy

1 site · Ongoing, recruiting
Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu
Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology IRCCS, Piazza Di Sant'onofrio 4, 00165, Rome

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
Germany 2023-05-11 2023-09-05
Italy 2022-07-20 2022-09-06

Oversight and notifications

Regulatory notifications under CTR Articles 38, 52, 53, 54 and 77

Corrective measures 1 · Art. 77 CTR

Corrective measure CM-IT-0001

Member state
Italy
Publication date
2025-07-09
Type
1
Reason
6
Reverted date
2025-07-09
Immediate action required
Yes
Notes
Reverted (2025-07-09)
Justification
Dear Applicant
Considering the expiration of the three-year mandate of the members of the National Ethics Committee (CEN) for clinical trials relating to advanced therapies (“ATMP”) and of the National Ethics Committee (CEN) for clinical trials in the pediatric field, appointed by Decree of the Minister of Health - 2 March 2022;
Considering the fact that, due to the expiration of the mandate of the members of the aforementioned National Ethics Committee (CEN), for the procedure in subject the assessment of the aspects relating to Part II of the evaluation report pursuant to art. 7 of the aforementioned Regulation (EU) No. 536/2014 has not been carried out, and as a result there is no conclusion of Part II for the SM-1 EU CT 2024-513978-22-00 procedure (AIFA authorization provision n° 0069234-03/06/2025-AIFA-AIFA_USC-P).
In compliance with CHAPTER XIII (SUPERVISION BY MEMBER STATES, UNION INSPECTIONS AND CONTROLS) of Regulation 536/2014 with specific reference to Article 77 (Corrective measures to be taken by Member States):
1. Where a Member State concerned has justified grounds for considering that the requirements set out in this Regulation are no longer met, it may take the following measures on its territory:
(a) revoke the authorisation of a clinical trial;
(b) suspend a clinical trial;
(c) require the sponsor to modify any aspect of the clinical trial.
A corrective measure is applied suspending the trial. This corrective measure is only applicable to Italy.

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 23 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_2024-513978-22-00_Redacted 2.7
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents questionnaire Faces Pain Rating Scale_de 1.0
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents questionnaire Faces Pain Rating Scale_en 1.0
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents questionnaire Faces Pain Rating Scale_it 1.0
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents questionnaire Pain Rating Scale_de N/A
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents questionnaire Pain Rating Scale_en N/A
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents questionnaire Pain Rating Scale_it N/A
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents_EQ-5D_Placeholder 1.0
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents_PedsQL_Placeholder 1.0
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment arrangements_DE_en 1.0
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment Arrangements_Italy 1.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF Adolescent_Italy_IT_Redacted 1.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF_ Parent ICF_DE_de_redacted 5.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF_Child Assent_DE_de 2.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF_Child Assent_Italy_IT 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF_Greenphire ICF_DE_de 1.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF_Greenphire_Italy_IT 1.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF_Parent Privacy_Italy_IT_Redacted 3.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF_Parent_Italy_IT_Redacted 5.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L2_Other subject information material_GP Letter_Italy_IT 1.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_synopsis_de_2024-513978-22-00 2.7
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_synopsis_en_2024-513978-22-00 2.7
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_synopsis_it_2024-513978-22-00 2.7

Application history

5 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2024-11-07 Germany Acceptable
2024-11-21
2024-11-22
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-1 2025-02-20 Germany Acceptable
2025-06-02
2025-06-04
3 NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION NSM-1 2025-08-08 Germany Acceptable
2025-06-02
2025-08-08
4 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-2 2025-11-13 Acceptable 2025-12-23
5 NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION NSM-3 2026-03-02 Germany Acceptable 2026-03-02