Safety and efficacy of hCD1a-CAR T (OC-1) therapy, in patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma (T-ALL/LL)

2024-514591-40-00 Protocol OC-01-21001- CARxALL Human pharmacology (Phase I) - First administration to humans Ongoing, recruiting

Start 31 Jan 2023 · Status Ongoing, recruiting · 1 EU/EEA countries · 2 sites · Protocol OC-01-21001- CARxALL

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Human pharmacology (Phase I) - First administration to humans
Status Ongoing, recruiting
Participants planned 20
Countries 1
Sites 2

T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

To assess the safety of OC-1 in patients with primary relapsed/refractory CD1a-positive T-ALL/LL.

Key facts

Sponsor
Onechain Immunotherapeutics S.L.
Participant type
Pediatric, Patients
Age range
0-17 years, 18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases [C15]
Trial duration
31 Jan 2023 → ongoing
Decision date (initial)
2024-07-17
Transition trial
Yes
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
Yes
Vulnerable population
Yes
Funding sources
OneChain Immunotherapeutics

External identifiers

EU CT number
2024-514591-40-00
EudraCT number
2021-002333-42
ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT05679895

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Efficacy, Safety

To assess the safety of OC-1 in patients with primary relapsed/refractory CD1a-positive T-ALL/LL.

Secondary objectives 4

  1. To describe the response to OC-1.
  2. To describe the duration of the response after the administration of OC-1.
  3. To describe the overall survival after the administration of OC-1
  4. To describe the persistence of OC-1 cells in peripheral blood after administration

Conditions and MedDRA coding

T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
21.1 LLT 10025245 Lymphoblastic lymphoma (Precursor T-lymphoblastic lymphoma/leukaemia) recurrent 10029104
21.1 LLT 10066105 T-cell lymphoblastic leukaemia acute 10029104

Study design 1 period

#TitleAllocationBlindingRoles blindedArms
1 First in humans, exploratory, open-label, single-arm, multicentre, non-competitive, dose escalation
This is a first-in-human, exploratory, open-label, single-arm, multicentre, non-competitive, dose escalation study to assess the safety and efficacy of OC-1 in CD1a-positive patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia/lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-ALL/LL) (children and adults).
Not Applicable None Cohort 1: Cohort 1 will receive 3 fractions of a total dose of 0.5 x106 OC-1/Kg, and an additional administration of non-fractioned total dose may be considered if applicable.
Cohort 2: Cohort 2 will receive 3 fractions of a total dose of 1 x106 OC-1/Kg, and an additional administration of non-fractioned total dose may be considered if applicable.
Cohort 3: Cohort 3 will receive 4 fractions of a total dose of 3 x106 OC-1/Kg.
Cohort 4: Cohort 4 will receive 4 fractions of a total dose of 5 x106 OC-1/Kg.

Regulatory references

Scientific advice from competent authorities
Agencia Espanola De Medicamentos Y Productos Sanitarios
Plan to share IPD
No
IPD plan description
NA

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 4

  1. Children older than 2 years or adults, male and female in both groups.
  2. Patients CD1a antigen blast expression ≥20% at inclusion, either immunophenotypically (flow cytometry) or histologically confirmed.
  3. R/R CD1a-positive T-ALL/LL patients, including morphologic or MRD-detectable (≥1x10-4) bone marrow and/or extramedullary relapses after 2 therapy lines: ­ Relapse after allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) ­ Primary refractoriness, defined as either morphologic persistence or detectable MRD (≥1x10-4) after two standard therapy lines, making the patient not candidate for allo-HSCT. ­ Refractory first relapse. ­ Second or further relapse.
  4. Patient without reproductive capacity or else, commitment to the use of a highly effective method of contraception during the study.

Exclusion criteria 10

  1. Limiting organ dysfunction, such as uncontrolled cardiac (e.g., depressed left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), <45%), pulmonary, liver, renal or CNS dysfunction.
  2. Allo-HSCT within a time frame <3 months, or requiring continued immunosuppressive treatment for graft versus host disease (GvHD).
  3. Uncontrolled epilepsy or underlying central nervous system (CNS) severe disease.
  4. Active bacterial, fungal or viral infection not controlled by adequate treatment.
  5. Known HIV, active hepatitis B (HBV), or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.
  6. Women who are pregnant (urine/blood pregnancy test positive) or lactating.
  7. Severe illness or medical condition, which would not permit the patient to be managed according to the protocol.
  8. Suffering from a serious autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency disease
  9. The patient participated in other experimental drug clinical trial within 6 weeks prior to OC-1 infusion.
  10. Other non-controlled concomitant neoplasms.

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 7

  1. Number of adverse events grade III-IV using Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.
  2. Incidence of severe Cytokine release syndrome (CRS) # grade III and Immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) # grade II
  3. Proportion of patients with non-relapse, treatment-related mortality (NRM)
  4. Number of adverse events of special interest (AESI)
  5. Assessment of the immunological homeostasis, through the description of lymphocytes subpopulations at each study timepoint.
  6. Incidence of severe (#3) treatment-related dermatological events.
  7. Number of patients developing dose limiting toxicity (DLT)

Secondary endpoints 6

  1. Remission rate: Percentage of patients presenting complete response (CR) or incomplete count recovery (CRi) at any point after treatment
  2. Duration of remission: The duration of the remission will be assessed from the first documented date of remission status until progression (in days)
  3. Minimal residual disease (MRD) response by flow cytometry: blast count among patients presenting bone marrow complete response (sensitivity 10-4).
  4. Progression-free survival: time since the first infusion to the documented loss of response. In patients not presenting a CR or CRi progression free survival will be zero
  5. Overall survival time since first infusion to date of death
  6. Persistence of OC-1, as determined by flow cytometry and quantitative analysis by qPCR

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 1

hCD1a-CAR T

PRD11346828 · Product

Active substance
Autologous T-Cells Ex Vivo Modified with a Lentiviral Vector Encoding a Chimeric Antigen Receptor Specific for CD1A
Substance synonyms
OC-1
Other product name
humanised CD1a-CAR T
Pharmaceutical form
SUSPENSION FOR IV INFUSION
Route of administration
INTRAVASCULAR USE
Authorisation status
Not Authorised
MA holder
ONECHAIN IMMUNOTHERAPEUTICS
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
Yes
Orphan designation number
EU/3/21/2535

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Onechain Immunotherapeutics S.L.

Sponsor organisation
Onechain Immunotherapeutics S.L.
Address
Carrer De Muntaner 383 3rd-2nd
City
Barcelona
Postcode
08021
Country
Spain

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Onechain Immunotherapeutics S.L.
Contact name
Medical Department

Public contact point

Organisation
Onechain Immunotherapeutics S.L.
Contact name
Medical Department

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 2 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Spain Ongoing, recruiting 20 2
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

Spain

2 sites · Ongoing, recruiting
Hospital Clinic De Barcelona
Hematology, Calle Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona
Hospital Sant Joan De Deu Barcelona
Hematology, Passeig De Sant Joan De Deu 2, 08950, Esplugues De Llobregat

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
Spain 2023-01-31 2023-02-07

Application history

4 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2024-07-05 Spain Acceptable with conditions
2024-07-17
2024-07-17
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-1 2024-10-23 Spain Acceptable
2024-12-13
2024-12-13
3 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-2 2025-05-22 Spain Acceptable
2025-07-21
2025-07-24
4 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-3 2026-01-23 Spain Acceptable
2026-04-13
2026-04-15