Postoperative anti-infective strategy following pancreaticoduodenectomy in patients with preoperative biliary stent FRENCH24 ANIS

2024-515181-14-00 Protocol 2020/0423/HP Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Authorised, recruiting

Start 20 May 2026 · Status Authorised, recruiting · 1 EU/EEA countries · 27 sites · Protocol 2020/0423/HP

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III)
Status Authorised, recruiting
Participants planned 326
Countries 1
Sites 27

Patients with preoperative biliary stent treated by pancreaticoduodenectomy

To compare 2 broad-spectrum antibiotic (Piperacillin / Tazobactam) treatment modalities to demonstrate the superiority of a 5-day post-operative antibiotic therapy to antibiotic prophylaxis on the occurrence of surgical site infections (SSI)

Key facts

Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Rouen
Participant type
Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Digestive System Diseases [C06]
Trial duration
20 May 2026 → ongoing
Decision date (initial)
2024-09-12
Transition trial
Yes
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
Yes

External identifiers

EU CT number
2024-515181-14-00
EudraCT number
2021-006991-18
ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT06123169

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Therapy, Safety, Efficacy

To compare 2 broad-spectrum antibiotic (Piperacillin / Tazobactam) treatment modalities to demonstrate the superiority of a 5-day post-operative antibiotic therapy to antibiotic prophylaxis on the occurrence of surgical site infections (SSI)

Secondary objectives 5

  1. Evaluation of the overall morbidity associated with the different treatment modes by recording surgical complications
  2. Evaluation of antibiotic resistance profiles and their impact on post-operative complications
  3. Assessment of the pathogenicity of bacteriological and fungal co-contamination
  4. Evaluation of the impact of complications after bile drainage and neoadjuvant treatment on the bacteriological and fungal profile of biliculture
  5. Cost effectiveness analysis

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Patients with preoperative biliary stent treated by pancreaticoduodenectomy

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
27.0 LLT 10073866 Tumor of hepatopancreatic ampulla 10029104

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 9

  1. Planned pancreaticoduodenectomy for periampullary neoplasms
  2. Endoscopic or radiological pre-operative biliary drainage
  3. Age ≥ 18 years old
  4. Patient able to comply with the study protocol, in the investigator’s judgment
  5. Patient affiliated with, or beneficiary of a social security (national health insurance) category
  6. Person of full age having read and understood the information letter and signed the consent form
  7. Women of childbearing potential (a woman is considered of childbearing potential (WOCBP), i.e. fertile, following menarche and until becoming post-menopausal unless permanently sterile) with hightly effective contraception (Cf. CTFG) combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, intrauterine device (IUD), intrauterine hormone-releasing system ( IUS), bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomised partner, sexual abstinence) since 1 month and during the duration of the study and a negative blood pregnancy test by beta-HCG at inclusion.
  8. Women permanently sterile (hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy and bilateral oophorectomy.
  9. Postmenopausal women: A postmenopausal state is defined as no menses for 12 months without an alternative medical cause. A high follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level in the postmenopausal range may be used to confirm a post-menopausal state in women not using hormonal contraception or hormonal replacement therapy. However in the absence of 12 months of amenorrhea, a single FSH measurement is insufficient.

Exclusion criteria 11

  1. Contraindication to PIPERACILLIN/TAZOBACTAM PANPHARMA 4g / 500mg powder for solution for injection in accordance with its SmPC
  2. Simultaneous participation in another interventional research with the same primary endpoint.
  3. Patients allergic to beta-lactam antibiotics
  4. Others pancreatic resection
  5. Absence of preoperative biliary drainage
  6. Surgical or anaesthesiological contra-indications: • non-controlled congestive heart failure – non-treated angina – recent myocardial infarction (in the previous year) – non-controlled AHT (SBP >160 mm or DBP > 100 mm, despite optimal drug treatment), long QT • major non-controlled infection • severe liver failure
  7. Medical, geographical, sociological, psychological or legal conditions that would not permit the patient to complete the study or sign informed consent
  8. Any significant disease, which, in the investigator’s opinion, would exclude the patient from the study
  9. Pregnant or parturient or breastfeeding woman or absence of contraceptionn
  10. Person deprived of liberty by administrative or judicial decision or person placed under judicial protection, under guardianship or supervision
  11. Severe renal failure

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. The primary endpoint is the presence of organ/space SSI determined according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s national nosocomial infections surveillance system. Organ/space SSIs included postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) and bile leakage, with positive culture results.

Secondary endpoints 6

  1. Infectious complications at post-operative day 90 Overall postsurgical morbidity, graded according to the Dindo/Clavien classification and CCI score at post operative day 90 Specific morbidity due to pancreatic fistula, graded according to the International Study Group of Pancreatic Fistula (ISGPF) criteria Readmission rates at post-operative day 90 Duration of hospitalization
  2. Correlation between post-operative bacteriological samples and intraoperative bile samples
  3. Bacteriological resistance profiles
  4. Incidence of fungal contamination
  5. Correlation between bacteriological and fungal contaminations
  6. Incremental cost per infectious complications avoided

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 1

PIPERACILLINE/TAZOBACTAM KABI 4 g/ 500 mg, poudre pour solution pour perfusion.

PRD3364938 · Product

Active substance
Piperacillin Sodium
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS INJECTION
Max daily dose
12 g gram(s)
Max total dose
72 g gram(s)
Max treatment duration
6 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
J01CR05 — PIPERACILLIN AND ENZYME INHIBITOR
Marketing authorisation
34009 392 149 1 7
MA holder
FRESENIUS KABI FRANCE S.A.S.
MA country
France
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Rouen

Sponsor organisation
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Rouen
Address
1 Rue De Germont, Bp 96031 Bp 96031
City
Rouen Cedex
Postcode
76031
Country
France

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Rouen
Contact name
David MALLET

Public contact point

Organisation
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Rouen
Contact name
David MALLET

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 27 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
France Authorised, recruiting 326 27
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

France

27 sites · Authorised, recruiting
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Chirurgie Digestive et Oncologique, 78 Rue Du General Leclerc, 94270, Le Kremlin-Bicetre
Centre Hospitalier De Versailles
Chirurgie digestive et oncologique, 177 Rue De Versailles, Le Chesnay, Le Chesnay Rocquencourt
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Toulouse
Chirurgie Digestive, 2 Rue Viguerie, Tsa 80035, Toulouse Cedex 9
Institut Paoli Calmettes
Chirurgie oncologique, 232 Boulevard De Sainte Marguerite, Bp 156, Marseille
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Nantes
Chirurgie Digestive et Endocrine, 5 Allee De L Ile Gloriette, Cs 69301, Nantes Cedex 1
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Chirurgie Digestive Hépatobiliaire et Endocrinienne, 27 Rue Du Faubourg Saint Jacques, 75014, Paris
Centre Hospitalier Bretagne Atlantique
Réanimation, 20 Boulevard General Maurice Guillaudot, 56000, Vannes
Hopitaux Universitaires Pitie Salpetriere
Chirurgie Digestive Hépatobiliaire et Endocrinienne, 47 To 83 Boulevard De L Hopital, 75013, Paris
Hopital Paul Brousse
Chirurgie Viscérale et Digestive, 12 Avenue Paul Vaillant Couturier, 94804, Villejuif Cedex
Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire De Tours
Chirurgie Digestive, Oncologique, Endocrinienne et Transplantation Hépatique, 2 Boulevard Tonnelle, 37000, Tours
Hôpital Européen ​Marseille​
chirurgie digestive, 6 Rue Désirée Clary, 13003, Marseille​
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Lille
Chirurgie Digestive et transplantations, 2 Avenue Oscar Lambret, Cs 70001, Lille Cedex
University Hospital Of Clermont-Ferrand
Cancérologie Chirurgie Générale, 1 Place Lucie Et Raymond Aubrac, 63100, Clermont-Ferrand
CHRU De Nancy
Chirurgie viscérale et digestive, 11 Rue Du Morvan, Bp 80001, Vandoeuvre Les Nancy Cedex
Hopital Beaujon
Chirurgie hépato-pancréato-biliaire et transplantations hepatiques, 100 Boulevard Du General Leclerc, 92110, Clichy
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Rennes
Chirurgie Viscérale et Digestive, 2 Rue Henri Le Guilloux, 35000, Rennes
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Amiens Picardie
Chirurgie Digestive, 1 Rond Point Du Pr Christian Cabrol, 80054, Amiens Cedex 1
CHU Besancon
Chirurgie Viscérale et Digestive, 3 Boulevard Alexander Fleming, Cs 81816, Besancon Cedex
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Rouen
Chirurgie digestive, 1 Rue De Germont, Bp 96031, Rouen Cedex
Institut Gustave Roussy
Chirurgie Générale, 114 Rue Edouard Vaillant, 94800, Villejuif
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Lille
Chirurgie Digestive et oncologique, 1 Place De Verdun, 59000, Lille
Hospices Civils De Lyon
Chirurgie Viscérale et Digestive, 5 Place D Arsonval, 69437, Lyon Cedex 03
Hopital Prive Jean Mermoz
Chirurgie générale, 55 Avenue Jean Mermoz, 69008, Lyon
Les Hopitaux Universitaires De Strasbourg
Chirurgie Digestive, 1 Place De L Hopital, Cs 80426, Strasbourg Cedex
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire D'Angers
Chirurgie digestive, 4 Rue Larrey, 49100, Angers
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Montpellier
Chirurgie Digestive, 191 Avenue Du Doyen Gaston Giraud, 34295, Montpellier Cedex 5
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Chirurgie Digestive et Oncologique, 20 Rue Leblanc, 75908, Paris Cedex 15

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
France 2026-05-20

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 6 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) B1_Description modifications_2024-515181-14-00 1.3
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_2024-515181-14-00_Clean 4.2
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment and IC procedure_2024-515181-14-00 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_NICE_2024-515181-14-00_Clean 5
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) G2_SmPC PIPERACILLINE_TAZOBACTAM KABI NA
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_RESUME Protocole_2024-515181-14-00_Clean 4.2

Application history

3 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2024-08-07 France Acceptable
2024-09-12
2024-09-12
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-2 2025-01-27 France Acceptable with conditions
2025-04-22
2025-04-25
3 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-3 2026-02-02 France Acceptable
2026-05-06
2026-05-07