Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
Functional Dyspepsia
Our objective is to study the effect of Rikkunshito on dyspeptic symptoms in FD patients, recruited from primary care in Belgium.
Key facts
- Sponsor
- UZ Leuven
- Participant type
- Patients
- Age range
- 18-64 years, 65+ years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Digestive System Diseases [C06], Diseases [C] - Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms [C23]
- Trial duration
- 30 Jan 2025 → ongoing
- Decision date (initial)
- 2024-12-18
- Transition trial
- No
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- No
- Vulnerable population
- No
- Funding sources
- TSUMURA & Co.
External identifiers
- EU CT number
- 2024-515756-20-00
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- NCT06482671
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Diagnosis, Therapy, Efficacy
Our objective is to study the effect of Rikkunshito on dyspeptic symptoms in FD patients, recruited from primary care in Belgium.
Secondary objectives 1
- Our objective is to study the effect of Rikkunshito on duodenal mucosal parameters in FD patients. We hypothesize that symptomatic benefit may result from Rikkunshito’s effects on duodenal mucosa barrier function. In addition, these microscopic changes may also have an impact on gastric sensorimotor function in patients with functional dyspepsia.
Conditions and MedDRA coding
Functional Dyspepsia
Study design 2 periods
| # | Title | Allocation | Blinding | Roles blinded | Arms |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intervention During the intervention period, subjects will be randomized to Placebo/Active IMP in a double blind fashion. Subjects will be requested to take the IMP for 8 weeks 3 times daily with the meal.
|
Randomised Controlled | Double | [{"id":161888,"code":1,"name":"Subject"},{"id":161887,"code":3,"name":"Monitor"},{"id":161889,"code":2,"name":"Investigator"}] | Rikkunshito: Active herbal preparation that contains extracts of Rikkunshito is an herbal medicine that consists of 8 herbs : • Atractylodes lancea Rhizome • Ginseng (Koreaanse ginseng) • Pinellia Tuber (like an Aronskelk, but a bit smaller) • Poria Sclerotium (a kind of mushroom) • Jujube (Red date) • Citrus unshiu Peel (satsuma, mandarin tree) • Glycyrrhiza (Chinese zoethout) • Ginger The dose for IMP is 2.5 grams t.i.d. and it needs to be dissolved in about 30 ml of lukewarm water 30 minutes prior to the meal and swallowed as a single dose with the meal. Matching Placebo: Not active compound. The dose for placebo is 2.5 grams t.i.d. and it needs to be dissolved in about 30 ml of lukewarm water 30 minutes prior to the meal and swallowed as a single dose with the meal. |
| 2 | Open label During 8 weeks subjects have the possibility to try open label Rikkunshito
|
Not Applicable | None |
Regulatory references
- Plan to share IPD
- No
| EU CT number | Title | Sponsor |
|---|---|---|
| 2014-001864-36 | A PLACEBO-CONTROLLED STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF RIKKUNSHITO ON GASTRIC ACCOMMODATION AND NUTRIENT TOLERANCE, QUANTIFIED BY INTRAGASTRIC PRESSURE MONITORING DURING INTRAGASTRIC NUTRIENT INFUSION, IN FUNCTIONAL DYSPEPSIA |
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 7
- Subjects for wich voluntary written informed consent of the participant has been obtained prior to any screening procedures
- Subjects capable to understand and to comply with the study requirements
- Use of highly effective methods of birth control; defined as those that, alone or in combination, result in low failure rate (i.e., less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly; such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some IUDs, true sexual abstinence (i.e. refraining from heterosexual intercourse during the entire period of risk associated with the Trial treatment(s)) or commitment to a vasectomised partner.
- Male or female
- 18 years old or older
- Newly to be treated FD diagnosis (as per Rome criteria and assessed with the questionnaire in Aprendix 3). Rome Criteria includes: One or more of the following: Bothersome postprandial fullness, Bothersome early satiation, Bothersome epigastric pain, Bothersome epigastric burning AND No evidence of structural disease (including at upper endoscopy) that is likely to explain the symptoms **Criteria fulfilled for the last 3 months with symptom onset at least 6 months prior to diagnosis
- FD defined by moderate bothersome postprandial fullness or early satiation for 2 to 5 days per week evaluated by the LPDS diary during 2 week of run-in period
Exclusion criteria 11
- Participant has a history of diabetes mellitus type 1, type 2 (including therapy), eosinophilic esophagitis, coeliac disease or inflammatory bowel disease, major abdominal surgery (except for appendectomy, cholecystectomy or splenectomy).
- Known allergy to Rikkunshito or any of its ingredients
- Patients with overweight (BMI>26)
- Patients taking prohibited medications (see protocol)
- Patients with active malignancy
- Female who is pregnant, breast-feeding or intends to become pregnant or is of child-bearing potential and not using an adequate, highly effective contraceptive.
- Patients with predominant symtoms of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
- Patients with any active somatic or psychiatric condition that may explain dyspeptic symptoms (stable dose of single antidepressant allowed for psychiatric indication, no limitation for other indications) or severe depression using PHQ-7 (score of 20-27)
- Patients on PPI therapy or using a PPI in the last 2 weeks prior to enrolment
- Known HIV, HBV, or HCV infection
- Significant alcohol use (more than 10 units a week)
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 1
- The primary endpoint of this study is to evaluate the therapeutic effect of Rikkunshito on functional dyspepsia symptoms. This will be assessed by the previously validated Leuven Postprandial Distress Scale (LPDS) diary. The percentage of response after treatment with Rikkunshito compared to placebo. The response rate is assessed with the LPDS daily diary (19). A responder is defined by the clinically relevant difference of 0.7 for the LPDS score (average of 3 PDS questions).
Secondary endpoints 5
- The effect of Rikkunshito versus placebo on duodenal mucosal parameters before and after treatment.
- The effect of Rikkunshito versus placebo on individual PDS and EPS clinical symptoms, assessed with the LPDS daily diary symptom questionnaire during the 8 weeks therapy.
- The effect of Rikkunshito versus placebo on clinical symptoms, assessed with the LPDS daily diary with a minimum clinically important difference of 0.5 for the PDS symptoms (average of 3 questions) by comparing pretreatment baseline scores with the average score during the last 2 weeks on treatment (responder definition).
- The effect of Rikkunshito versus placebo on quality of life, depression, anxiety and somatization co-morbidity, evaluated by the PAGI-Qol and PHQ questionnaires
- The effect of Rikkunshito versus placebo on upper gastrointestinal symptoms, evaluated by the PAGI-SYM questionnaire.
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 1
PRD11550809 · Product
- Active substance
- Rikkunshito
- Pharmaceutical form
- GRANULES
- Route of administration
- ORAL USE
- Max daily dose
- 7.5 g gram(s)
- Max total dose
- 120 g gram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 16 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Not Authorised
- MA holder
- UZ LEUVEN
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
Placebo 1
N/A · Product
- Other product name
- N/A
- Pharmaceutical form
- N/A
- Route of administration
- ORAL
- Max daily dose
- 7.5 g gram(s)
- Max total dose
- 60 g gram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 8 Week(s)
- ATC code
- N/A — N/A
- Marketing authorisation
- N/A
- MA holder
- N/A
- MA country
- Iceland
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
UZ Leuven
- Sponsor organisation
- UZ Leuven
- Address
- Herestraat 49
- City
- Leuven
- Postcode
- 3000
- Country
- Belgium
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- UZ Leuven
- Contact name
- Jan Tack
Public contact point
- Organisation
- UZ Leuven
- Contact name
- Jan Tack
Third parties 1
| Organisation | City, country | Duties |
|---|---|---|
| Almac Clinical Services ORL-000010852
|
Tokyo, Japan | Other |
Locations
1 EU/EEA country · 1 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| Belgium | Ongoing, recruiting | 100 | 1 |
| Rest of world | — | 0 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Belgium | 2025-01-30 | 2025-02-24 |
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 23 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol 2024-515756-20 | v6 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_NL_Questionnaires_2024-515756-20 | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangement | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment material _Folder voor HA | v2 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment material_Folder voor apotheek en UZL | v2 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment material_Intranet tekst | v2 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment material_Poster apotheek en UZL | v2 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment material_Poster HA | v2 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment material_Tafelkaart | v2 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment material_Website | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | Consentement eclaire PRESENT UZ Leuven | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_NL_Questionnaires_2024-515756-20 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | Informed consent PRESENT UZ Leuven | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | Informed consent procedure | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Nl_Huisarts | 3 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_NL_UZLeuven | 3 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_NL_UZLeuven_V4_clean | 4 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_NL_UZLeuven_V4_tracked changes | 4 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Other subject information material _In geval van nood kaart | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Other subject information material _Nieuwsbrief sjabloon voor HA | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Other subject information material_Nieuwsbrief sjabloon voor patienten | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC Rikkunshito_Justification for absence | 1 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis_FR_NL_EN_DE_ 2024-515756-20 | 1 |
Application history
5 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2024-09-19 | Belgium | Acceptable 2024-12-17
|
2024-12-18 |
| 2 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-1 | 2025-01-10 | Belgium | Acceptable 2025-02-17
|
2025-02-17 |
| 3 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-2 | 2025-05-20 | Belgium | Acceptable 2025-06-30
|
2025-07-07 |
| 4 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-3 | 2025-09-11 | Belgium | Acceptable with conditions 2025-10-24
|
2025-10-24 |
| 5 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-4 | 2025-12-11 | Belgium | Acceptable with conditions | 2026-01-26 |