A Single center, Open-Label, Randomized Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of neoadjuvant and adjuvant Pembrolizumab on top of standard Chemo-Radiotherapy (Stupp protocol) in Treatment of Patients with newly diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM). (PIRG)

2024-517535-52-00 Protocol 2019/ABM/01/00062 Therapeutic use (Phase IV) Ongoing, recruiting

Start 24 Aug 2022 · Status Ongoing, recruiting · 1 EU/EEA countries · 2 sites · Protocol 2019/ABM/01/00062

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic use (Phase IV)
Status Ongoing, recruiting
Participants planned 36
Countries 1
Sites 2

Glioblastoma Multiforme

To evaluate the short-term and longer-term safety, tolerability, and effectiveness of neoadjuvant and adjuvant Pembrolizumab on top of standard therapy (Stupp protocol) in patients with Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM).

Key facts

Sponsor
Medical University Of Silesia Katowice Poland
Participant type
Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Immune System Diseases [C20]
Trial duration
24 Aug 2022 → ongoing
Decision date (initial)
2024-11-05
Transition trial
Yes
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
Yes
Funding sources
Agencja Badań Medycznych

External identifiers

EU CT number
2024-517535-52-00
EudraCT number
2020-006143-26
ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT05235737

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Efficacy, Safety

To evaluate the short-term and longer-term safety, tolerability, and effectiveness of neoadjuvant and adjuvant Pembrolizumab on top of standard therapy (Stupp protocol) in patients with Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM).

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Glioblastoma Multiforme

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
20.0 SOC 10029104 Neoplasms benign malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) 2

Study design 6 periods

#TitleAllocationBlindingRoles blindedArms
1 SCREENING
The screening period will last up to 4 weeks (≤28 days). The screening period starts on the date when patient signs the Informed Consent Form. Location of performing procedures: 1st location – WSS 5 w Sosnowcu
Not Applicable None
2 RANDOMIZATION
Patients that under go screening procedures and qualify to the study will be randomized to one of three treatment arms through central randomization process. Day 0.
Randomised Controlled None Treatment arm 1: n=12 evaluable patients – neoadjuvant Pembrolizumab (2 doses, 200mg each) plus adjuvant Pembrolizumab (16 cycles q3w, 200mg each) on top of standard chemo-radiotherapy (Stupp protocol: radiotherapy 60Gy over 6 weeks, 2 Gy per daily fraction Mo-Fri setting plus Temozolomide 75mg/m2 of body surface area (BSA) daily during radiotherapy and six cycles post-radiotherapy of 150-200mg/m2 for 5 days in each 28-day cycle)
Treatment arm 2: n=12 evaluable patients – neoadjuvant Pembrolizumab (2 doses, 200mg each) on top of standard chemo-radiotherapy (Stupp protocol: radiotherapy 60Gy over 6 weeks, 2 Gy per daily fraction Mo-Fri setting plus Temozolomide 75mg/m2 BSA daily during radiotherapy and six cycles post-radiotherapy of 150-200mg/m2 for 5 days in each 28-day cycle)
Treatment arm 3: n=12 evaluable patients – standard chemo-radiotherapy (Stupp protocol: radiotherapy 60Gy over 6 weeks, 2 Gy per daily fraction Mo-Fri setting plus Temozolomide 75mg/m2 BSA daily during radiotherapy and six cycles post-radiotherapy of 150-200mg/m2 for 5 days in each 28-day cycle )
3 Induction period (treatment visits - pre-surgery)
Patients randomized to treatment arm 1 and 2 will receive pre-surgery neoadjuvant Pembrolizumab therapy of two infusions, on day 4 (28 days before surgery) and day 18 (14 days before surgery). Patients randomized to treatment arm 3 will not receive neoadjuvant therapy. Location of performing procedures: 1st location – WSS5 W Sosnowcu; 2nd location – NIO oddział w Gliwicach.
Randomised Controlled None Treatment arm 1: will receive pre-surgery neoadjuvant Pembrolizumab therapy of two infusions, on day 4 (28 days before surgery) and day 18 (14 days before surgery).
Treatment arm 2: will receive pre-surgery neoadjuvant Pembrolizumab therapy of two infusions, on day 4 (28 days before surgery) and day 18 (14 days before surgery).
Treatment arm 3: Patients randomized to treatment arm 3 will not receive neoadjuvant therapy
4 Hospital Admission and Tumor resection
Patients will be admitted to Neurosurgery ward in WSS no. 5 in Sosnowiec for tumor resection - patients randomized to arms 1& 2 will undergo surgery on day 32 and patients randomized to arm 3 - on day 20
Randomised Controlled None Treatment arm 1: Patients will undergo surgery - tumor resection on day 32
Treatment arm 2: Patients will undergo surgery - tumor resection on day 32
Treatment arm 3: Patients will undergo surgery - tumor resection on day 20
5 Treatment period - post surgery
Patients randomized to treatment arm 1 will receive post surgery adjuvant Pembrolizumab therapy on top of standard of care Stupp protocol. Patients randomized to treatment arm 2 and 3 will undergo only standard of care Stupp protocol. Location of performing procedures: 1st location – WSS5 W Sosnowcu; 2nd location – NIO oddział w Gliwicach.
Randomised Controlled None Treatment arm 1: 16 cycles of adjuvant pembrolizumab administration q3w 200mg each + SoC Stupp Protocol: 6 weeks of radiotherapy (total of 60Gy) + temozolomide 75mg/m2 BSA during radiotherapy + 6 cycles post radiotherapy 150 200mg/m2 BSA for 5 days in each 28 day cycle
(weeks 4 to 49 post-surgery)
Treatment arm 2: SoC Stupp Protocol: 6 weeks of radiotherapy (total of 60Gy) + temozolomide 75mg/m2 BSA during radiotherapy + 6 cycles post
radiotherapy 150 200mg/m2 BSA for 5 days in each 28 day cycle (weeks 4 to 46 post surgery)
Treatment arm 3: SoC Stupp Protocol: 6 weeks of radiotherapy (total of 60Gy) + temozolomide 75mg/m2 BSA during radiotherapy + 6 cycles post
radiotherapy 150 200mg/m2 BSA for 5 days in each 28 day cycle (weeks 4 to 46 post surgery)
6 Follow-up
All patients will enter follow up period starting from week 58, with visit frequency every 3 months. Location of performing procedures: 2nd location – NIO oddział w Gliwicach.
Randomised Controlled None Treatment arm 1: Follow up visits will take place on week 58, 70, 82, 94, 106, 118, 130 post
surgery.
Treatment arm 2: Follow up visits will take place on week 58, 70, 82, 94, 106, 118, 130 post
surgery.
Treatment arm 3: Follow up visits will take place on week 58, 70, 82, 94, 106, 118, 130 post
surgery.

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 11

  1. Signed Informed Consent Form
  2. Age ≥ 18 years
  3. Age ≤70 years
  4. Able to comply with the study protocol in the investigator’s judgment
  5. Clinically and radiologically (contrast CT, full profile MRI – T1-weighted with or without contrast, T2-weighted, FLAIR, DWI, PWI, MR-spectroscopy) confirmed diagnosis of GBM, localized outside eloquent brain areas
  6. Resectable tumor
  7. Fully physically active ≥80 points in Karnofsky performance scale
  8. Life expectancy of at least 3 months
  9. Adequate organ function (confirmed within 1 weeks before enrollment):a) Hemoglobin ≥ 9g/dL , b) Absolute Neutrophils Count (ANC) ≥1.5×10^9/L, c) White Blood Cells (WBC) count ≥3×10^9/L, d) Platelets (PTL) ≥ 100×10^9/L, e) AST/ALT ≤2.5×ULN, f) Serum creatinine (S-Cr) ≤ ULN, g) Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) ≥50mL/min, h) Albumin ≥ LLN , i) Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 ULN (except patients with documented Gilbert’s Syndrome, who must present adequate level of direct bilirubin),j) International normalized ratio (INR) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤ 1.5×ULN. (Elevation of INR and aPTT due to administration of anticoagulation drugs is not a contraindication for the enrollment. However, it must return to normal range prior to surgery).
  10. For women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use double barrier contraceptive methods that result in a failure rate of < 1% per year during the treatment period and for at least 120 days after the last immuno-PET imaging.
  11. For men: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use double barrier contraceptive methods that result in a failure rate of < 1% per year during the treatment period and for at least 120 days after the last immuno-PET imaging.

Exclusion criteria 23

  1. Any active concomitant malignancy, except: a. Locally treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma b. Cervical carcinoma in situ c. Breast cancer in situ d. Bladder cancer in situ e. Low grade prostate cancer (under observation with PSA level in normal range)
  2. Any previous systemic cancer treatment, including, but not limited to: a. Radiotherapy b. Brachytherapy for brain tumor c. Chemotherapy d. Carmustine wafer treatment (Gliadel®) e. Any immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy or any anticancer vaccination
  3. Hypersensitivity or allergy to any substance with similar action mechanism to Pembrolizumab, Atezolizumab, Temozolomide, other monoclonal antibodies or contrast agents
  4. Any active immunosuppressive systemic therapy (except corticosteroids less or equal to 12mg of dexamethasone equivalent; the dose of dexamethasone should be kept as low as possible throughout the whole duration of this trial)
  5. Any active autoimmune disease or systemic therapy for autoimmune disease within 2 years before enrollment
  6. History of any immunodeficiency
  7. Active infection
  8. Significant cardiovascular disease, such as New York Heart Association cardiac disease ≥ Class III, myocardial infarction within 3 months, coronary artery disease, unstable arrhythmias or unstable angina
  9. Active liver disease, hepatitis, HBV or HCV infection
  10. History of tuberculosis
  11. Any mental disorder that may affect patient's participation
  12. Any drug or psychoactive substance dependence
  13. Evidence of significant uncontrolled concomitant disease that could affect compliance with the protocol
  14. Treatment with any other investigational agent or participation in another clinical trial with therapeutic intent within 28 days prior to study treatment initiation
  15. Major surgical procedure within 4 weeks prior to study enrollment or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the course of the study other than for diagnosis
  16. Any live vaccination within 30 days before enrollment
  17. Any active immunosuppressive systemic infection including history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  18. Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 35 kg/m2
  19. Pregnant or lactating or intending to become pregnant during the study – women who are not postmenopausal (postmenopausal defined as ≥ 12 months of non-drug-induced amenorrhea) or surgically sterile must have a negative serum pregnancy test result within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment
  20. Any condition that the patient's physician determines to be detrimental to the patient participating in this study; including any clinically important deviations from normal clinical laboratory values or concurrent medical events
  21. Inability to understand the local language for use of the patient QoL instruments
  22. Tumor other than glioblastoma grade 4 IDH-wildtype, astrocytoma grade 3 or 4 IDH-mutant identified in post-surgery histopathology.
  23. Presence of 1p19q codeletion

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 2

  1. Safety and tolerability – incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) related and unrelated with Pembrolizumab
  2. Patient-Reported Outcomes to evaluate health status and Quality of Life (QoL) instruments for patients with GBM:  Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) status - Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS), - EORTC: QLQ-BN20 (brain), and QLQ-C30 (general cancer questionnaire).

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 1

KEYTRUDA 25 mg/mL concentrate for solution for infusion

PRD4323105 · Product

Active substance
Pembrolizumab
Substance synonyms
Lambrolizumab, MK-3475, SCH-900475, BAT3306, Pabolizumab, FYB206, ABP 234
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Route of administration
INTRAVENIOUS INFUSION
Max daily dose
200 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
200 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
48 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
L01FF02 — -
Marketing authorisation
EU/1/15/1024/002
MA holder
MERCK SHARP & DOHME B.V.
MA country
EU
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Medical University Of Silesia Katowice Poland

Sponsor organisation
Medical University Of Silesia Katowice Poland
Address
Ul. Ksiecia Jozefa Poniatowskiego 15
City
Katowice
Postcode
40-055
Country
Poland

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Medical University Of Silesia Katowice Poland
Contact name
Clinical trial information desk

Public contact point

Organisation
Medical University Of Silesia Katowice Poland
Contact name
Clinical trial information desk

Third parties 1

OrganisationCity, countryDuties
Clinical Consulting Sp. z o.o.
ORG-100046287
Tychy, Poland On site monitoring, Code 10, Code 12, Code 5, Data management, E-data capture, Code 8, Code 9

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 2 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Poland Ongoing, recruiting 36 2
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

Poland

2 sites · Ongoing, recruiting
Wojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny nr 5 im. św. Barbary w Sosnowcu
Oddzial Kliniczny Neurochirurgii Katedry Neurochirurgii, pl. Medyków 1, 41-200, Sosnowiec
Narodowy Instytut Onkologii Im. Marii Sklodowskiej-Curie Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy
III Klinika Radioterapii i Chemioterapii, Ul. Wybrzeze Armii Krajowej 15, 44-102, Gliwice

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
Poland 2022-08-24 2022-08-24

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 5 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_20245175355200_redacted 4
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment arrangements_Placeholder_2024-517535-52-00 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_PL_redacted 4
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC_Keytruda 1
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol synopsis_PL_20245175355200_redacted 4

Application history

2 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2024-09-12 Poland Acceptable
2024-10-30
2024-11-05
2 NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION NSM-1 2025-11-21 Poland Acceptable
2024-10-30
2025-11-21