Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
Vanishing white matter
To evaluate long-term efficacy of guanabenz in patients with early childhood onset (≤ 6 years) VWM as compared to matched historical controls.
Key facts
- Sponsor
- Amsterdam UMC Stichting
- Participant type
- Pediatric, Patients
- Age range
- 0-17 years, 18-64 years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Nervous System Diseases [C10]
- Trial duration
- 8 Dec 2025 → ongoing
- Decision date (initial)
- 2025-11-21
- Transition trial
- No
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- Yes
- Vulnerable population
- No
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Efficacy, Safety, Therapy, Pharmacokinetic
To evaluate long-term efficacy of guanabenz in patients with early childhood onset (≤ 6 years) VWM as compared to matched historical controls.
Secondary objectives 6
- To identify overall survival in patients with VWM receiving guanabenz as compared to matched historical controls.
- To determine how disability and QoL change over time in patients with VWM receiving guanabenz as compared to matched historical controls.
- To identify how MRI parameters relevant to brain white matter integrity change over time in patients with VWM receiving guanabenz.
- To evaluate the PK profile of guanabenz in VWM patients, and compare the PK profiles of the VWM1 guanabenz capsules versus the new batch of guanabenz capsules used in VWM2.
- To investigate plasma guanabenz levels for determination of the optimal guanabenz treatment dose.
- To evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability profile of guanabenz in patients with VWM.
Conditions and MedDRA coding
Vanishing white matter
| Version | Level | Code | Term | System organ class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20.0 | PT | 10024381 | Leukodystrophy | 100000004850 |
Regulatory references
- Plan to share IPD
- No
| EU CT number | Title | Sponsor |
|---|---|---|
| 2024-518834-95-00 | An open-label, non-randomized, extension study to further investigate the long-term efficacy, safety, and tolerability of Guanabenz in patients with early childhood onset vanishing white matter (VWM) | Amsterdam UMC Stichting |
| 2024-518834-95-01 | An open-label, non-randomized, extension study to further investigate the long-term efficacy, safety, and tolerability of Guanabenz in patients with early childhood onset vanishing white matter (VWM) | Amsterdam UMC Stichting |
| 2023-503320-89-00 | A Study to Explore the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetic Profile, and Potential Efficacy of Guanabenz in Patients With Early-Childhood Onset Vanishing White Matter (VWM) | Amsterdam UMC |
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 3
- Each patient’s parents/legal guardians must sign an ICF indicating that they understand the purpose of and procedures required for this study, are willing for their child to participate in the study and attend all scheduled assessments (on site or by video consultation as indicated per protocol), and are willing and able to comply with all study-related procedures, including maintaining contact with the site for the duration of the trial, and adhere to the prohibitions and restrictions as specified in the protocol.
- Patients must have completed the VWM1 study
- Live within reasonable travel distance from Amsterdam.
Exclusion criteria 5
- Presence of an unrelated serious condition (e.g. newly identified other genetic defect, cardiac, liver or kidney disease).
- Participation in another clinical study with therapeutic intervention (with the exception of VWM1).
- Unable or unwilling to follow all details of the study protocol.
- Unable to undergo MRI due to metal-containing implants, such as cochlea implant, neurostimulator or pacemaker.
- Family situation in which adherence to the study medication or follow-up procedures cannot be guaranteed.
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 1
- Ambulation: change from baseline at VWM1 study start to the end of the VWM2 study in the ability to walk at least 10 steps without and with light support of one hand as assessed by clinical examination, by the Gross Motor Function Measure, version 88 (GMFM 88), item E, number 68-88 or Health Utility Index (HUI) item 9, score 1-4, depending on available data in historical controls.
Secondary endpoints 6
- Overall survival rate.
- Changes in quality of life (QoL) and disability of participants, measured from the start of VWM1 to the end of VWM2, assessed using: GMFM 88, GMFC-MLD, GMFCS, MACS, CFCS, ELFC-MLD, EDACS, HUI, LIPS, Vineland-3, EQ-5D-5L, and EQ-5D-Y (proxy and self-reporting from 8 years old).
- Changes in brain MRI parameters from baseline at VWM1 study start to the end of the VMW2 study: Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) Chemical Shift Imaging (CSI) Neurite Orientation Dispersion and Density Imaging (NODDI) Myelin Water Fraction Imaging (MWFI)
- Guanabenz PK parameters in plasma, such as Cmax, AUC, half-life (T1/2), and predicted trough concentration (Ctrough) at steady state
- Guanbenz exposure analyzed versus the primary endpoint.
- Frequency, severity, and daily life impact of all AEs, including AEs of special interest, occurring from the start of VWM2 study treatment until the end of the VWM2 study.
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 6
Guanabenz capsule 24 mg in 480 mg blend 2
PRD11337032 · Product
- Active substance
- Guanabenz Acetate
- Pharmaceutical form
- CAPSULE
- Route of administration
- ORAL
- Authorisation status
- Not Authorised
- MA holder
- AMSTERDAM UMC
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- Yes
- Orphan designation number
- EU/3/23/2764
Guanabenz capsule 8 mg in 160 mg blend 2
PRD11337030 · Product
- Active substance
- Guanabenz Acetate
- Pharmaceutical form
- CAPSULE
- Route of administration
- ORAL
- Authorisation status
- Not Authorised
- MA holder
- AMSTERDAM UMC
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- Yes
- Orphan designation number
- EU/3/23/2764
Guanabenz capsule 1 mg in 90 mg blend 1
PRD11337026 · Product
- Active substance
- Guanabenz Acetate
- Pharmaceutical form
- CAPSULE
- Route of administration
- ORAL
- Authorisation status
- Not Authorised
- MA holder
- AMSTERDAM UMC
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- Yes
- Orphan designation number
- EU/3/23/2764
Guanabenz capsule 4 mg in 360 mg blend 1
PRD11337028 · Product
- Active substance
- Guanabenz Acetate
- Pharmaceutical form
- CAPSULE
- Route of administration
- ORAL
- Authorisation status
- Not Authorised
- MA holder
- AMSTERDAM UMC
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- Yes
- Orphan designation number
- EU/3/23/2764
Guanabenz capsule 2 mg in 180 mg blend 1
PRD11337027 · Product
- Active substance
- Guanabenz Acetate
- Pharmaceutical form
- CAPSULE
- Route of administration
- ORAL
- Authorisation status
- Not Authorised
- MA holder
- AMSTERDAM UMC
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- Yes
- Orphan designation number
- EU/3/23/2764
Guanabenz capsule 16 mg in 320 mg blend 2
PRD11337031 · Product
- Active substance
- Guanabenz Acetate
- Pharmaceutical form
- CAPSULE
- Route of administration
- ORAL
- Authorisation status
- Not Authorised
- MA holder
- AMSTERDAM UMC
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- Yes
- Orphan designation number
- EU/3/23/2764
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
Amsterdam UMC Stichting
- Sponsor organisation
- Amsterdam UMC Stichting
- Address
- Meibergdreef 9
- City
- Amsterdam
- Postcode
- 1105 AZ
- Country
- Netherlands
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- Amsterdam UMC Stichting
- Contact name
- Prof. Dr. M.S. van der Knaap
Public contact point
- Organisation
- Amsterdam UMC Stichting
- Contact name
- Prof. Dr. M.S. van der Knaap
Locations
1 EU/EEA country · 1 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | Ongoing, recruiting | 30 | 1 |
| Rest of world | — | 0 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | 2025-12-08 | 2025-12-08 |
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 28 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_2024-518834-95-02_redacted | 2.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_20250707_Statistical Analysis Plan_VWM1 trial | 1.9 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Hamilton_ Natural history of VWM_Ann Neurol_2018 | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_2024-518834-95-02_CFCS_Eng | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_2024-518834-95-02_EDACS_Eng | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_2024-518834-95-02_ELFC-MLD_Eng | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_2024-518834-95-02_EQ-5D-5L | 1.1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_2024-518834-95-02_EQ-5D-Y | 1.1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_2024-518834-95-02_GMFC-MLD_Eng | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_2024-518834-95-02_GMFCS_Eng | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_2024-518834-95-02_GMFM_Eng | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_2024-518834-95-02_Leiter | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_2024-518834-95-02_MACS_Eng | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_2024-518834-95-02_Mini-EDACS_Eng | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_2024-518834-95-02_Mini-MACS_Eng | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_2024-518834-95-02_patient card_EN_redacted | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_2024-518834-95-02_patient diary_EN | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_2024-518834-95-02_patient diary_NL | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_2024-518834-95-02_patientenkaart NL_redacted | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_2024-518834-95-02_Vineland-3_Eng | 2 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements | 1.1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_NL-EN_SIS and ICF informed assent form_12 years and older_redacted | 2.1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_NL-EN_SIS and ICF informed assent form_redacted | 2.2 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_NL-EN_SIS and ICF informed assent form_up to 12 years_redacted | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_NL-NL_SIS and ICF informed assent form_12 years and older_redacted | 2.1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_NL-NL_SIS and ICF informed assent form_redacted | 2.2 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_NL-NL_SIS and ICF informed assent form_up to 12 years_redacted | 1 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_ NL-NL_Protocol synopsis 2024-518834-95-02 | 1 |
Application history
2 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2025-11-05 | Netherlands | Acceptable with conditions 2025-11-21
|
2025-11-21 |
| 2 | NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | NSM-1 | 2025-11-26 | Netherlands | Acceptable with conditions 2025-11-21
|
2025-11-26 |