Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
Breast cancer, Ovarian cancer, Endometrial cancer
1. To compare MK-5684 to standard of care (SOC) with respect to progression-free survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR) in participants with selected solid tumors (All Cohorts).
Key facts
- Sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Participant type
- Patients
- Age range
- 18-64 years, 65+ years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Neoplasms [C04]
- Trial duration
- 2 Sep 2025 → ongoing
- Decision date (initial)
- 2025-08-21
- Transition trial
- No
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- No
- Vulnerable population
- No
- Funding sources
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
External identifiers
- EU CT number
- 2024-519563-18-00
- WHO UTN
- U1111-1315-5430
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Safety, Pharmacogenomic, Efficacy, Pharmacodynamic, Pharmacokinetic, Pharmacogenetic
1. To compare MK-5684 to standard of care (SOC) with respect to progression-free survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR) in participants with selected solid tumors (All Cohorts).
Secondary objectives 5
- To evaluate MK-5684 to SOC with respect to overall survival (OS) in participants with selected solid tumors (All Cohorts).
- To evaluate MK-5684 to SOC with respect to clinical benefit rate (CBR) per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by BICR in participants with breast cancer (Cohort A).
- To evaluate MK-5684 to SOC with respect to objective response rate (ORR) per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by BICR in participants with selected solid tumors (All Cohorts).
- To evaluate MK-5684 with respect to duration of response (DOR) per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by BICR in participants with selected solid tumors (All Cohorts).
- To evaluate the safety and tolerability of MK-5684 in participants with selected solid tumors (All Cohorts).
Conditions and MedDRA coding
Breast cancer, Ovarian cancer, Endometrial cancer
Regulatory references
- Scientific advice from competent authorities
- Food And Drug Administration
- Plan to share IPD
- Yes
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 10
- (Cohort A) Has a diagnosis of hormone receptor positive/Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 negative invasive breast carcinoma that is either locally advanced disease not amenable to resection with curative intent (herein called unresectable) or metastatic disease not treatable with curative intent.
- (Cohort A) Has experienced disease progression on or after at least 1 prior endocrine-based therapy in the metastatic setting.
- (Cohort B) Has histologically confirmed high-grade epithelial (including high-grade serous or predominantly serous, high-grade endometrioid, malignant mixed Müllerian tumors [carcinosarcoma], or clear cell) ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal carcinoma.
- (Cohort B) Has received between 4 to 8 cycles of platinum-based doublet chemotherapy in third-line setting for ovarian cancer.
- (Cohort C) Histologically confirmed diagnosis of primary advanced or recurrent low-grade endometrioid carcinoma (eg, Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics [FIGO] Grade 1/2, or well/moderately differentiated).
- (Cohort C) Treatment naïve or has received up to 1 prior line of platinum-based therapy in either the advanced/metastatic OR adjuvant/neoadjuvant setting.
- Participants who have AEs due to previous anticancer therapies must have recovered to ≤Grade 1 or baseline.
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected participants must have well controlled HIV on antiretroviral therapy.
- Participants who are Hepatitis B surface antigen positive are eligible if they have received Hepatitis B virus (HBV) antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks, and have undetectable HBV viral load.
- Participants with a history of Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are eligible if HCV viral load is undetectable.
Exclusion criteria 16
- (Cohort A) Breast cancer amenable to treatment with curative intent.
- (Cohort A) Has advanced/metastatic, symptomatic visceral spread at risk of rapidly evolving into life-threatening complications, such as lymphangitic lung metastases, radiographic evidence of intratumoral cavitation or invasion/infiltration of a major blood vessel, bone marrow replacement, carcinomatous meningitis, significant symptomatic liver metastases, symptomatic pericardial effusion, symptomatic peritoneal carcinomatosis, or the need to achieve rapid symptom control.
- (Cohort B) Has nonepithelial cancers (germ cell tumors and sex cord-stromal tumors), borderline tumors (low malignant potential), mucinous, seromucinous that is predominantly mucinous, malignant Brenner’s tumor, low-grade serous, low-grade endometrioid, and undifferentiated carcinoma.
- (Cohorte B)Has platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (defined as disease that has progressed per radiographic imaging within 180 days after the last dose of first-line [1L] platinum-based therapy) or platinum-refractory ovarian cancer (defined as disease that has progressed per radiographic imaging while receiving or within 28 days of the last dose of 1L platinum based therapy).
- (Cohort B) Is a candidate for curative-intent surgery or curative-intent radiotherapy for ovarian cancer.
- (Cohort C) Has high-grade (FIGO Grade 3 or poorly differentiated) endometroid carcinoma and nonendometrioid histologies of any type (including serous, clear cell, mixed, carcinosarcoma), and neuroendocrine tumors are not eligible. Uterine mesenchymal tumors such as an endometrial stromal sarcoma, leiomyosarcoma, or other types of pure sarcomas, and adenosarcomas are not eligible.
- (Cohorte C) Is a candidate for curative-intent surgery or curative-intent radiotherapy.
- Has confirmed or suspected adrenal metastases.
- Has known difficulty in tolerating oral medications, unable to swallow orally administered medication, or conditions which would impair absorption of oral medications.
- Has any prior history or current condition of adrenal insufficiency.
- HIV-infected participants with a history of Kaposi’s sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman’s Disease.
- Has received a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention. Administration of killed vaccines is allowed.
- Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years.
- Has known active central nervous system metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
- Has a history of stem cell/solid organ transplant.
- Has not adequately recovered from major surgery or has ongoing surgical complications.
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 1
- Progression Free Survival (PFS) – All Cohorts
Secondary endpoints 6
- Overall Survival (OS) – All Cohorts
- Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR) – Cohort A
- Objective Response Rate (ORR) – All Cohorts
- Duration of Response (DOR) – All Cohorts
- Number of Participants who Experience One or More Adverse Events (AEs) – All Cohorts
- Number of Participants who Discontinue Study Intervention Due to an AE – All Cohorts
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 1
PRD10441547 · Product
- Active substance
- Opevesostat Tosilate
- Pharmaceutical form
- FILM-COATED TABLET
- Route of administration
- ORAL USE
- Max daily dose
- 10 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 18000 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 60 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Not Authorised
- MA holder
- MERCK & CO. INC.
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
Comparator 6
SCP15544179 · ATC
- Active substance
- Fulvestrant
- Route of administration
- INTRAMUSCULAR USE
- Max daily dose
- 500 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 30500 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 60 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L02BA03 — FULVESTRANT
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SCP11453727 · ATC
- Active substance
- Megestrol Acetate
- Route of administration
- ORAL USE
- Max daily dose
- 160 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 288000 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 60 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L02AB01 — MEGESTROL
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SCP130507 · ATC
- Active substance
- Medroxyprogesterone Acetate
- Substance synonyms
- MEDROXYPROGESTERONE 17-ACETATE, METHYLACETOXYPROGESTERONE, METIPREGNONE
- Route of administration
- ORAL USE
- Max daily dose
- 200 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 360000 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 60 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L02AB02 — MEDROXYPROGESTERONE
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SCP126654 · ATC
- Active substance
- Tamoxifen Citrate
- Substance synonyms
- Tamoxifen dihydrogen citrate, 2-[4-[(Z)-1,2-DIPHENYLBUT-1-ENYL]PHENOXY]-N,N-DIMETHYL-ETHANAMINE, 2-HYDROXYPROPANE-1,2,3-TRICARBOXYLIC ACID
- Route of administration
- ORAL USE
- Max daily dose
- 40 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 7200 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 60 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L02BA01 — TAMOXIFEN
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SCP1154118 · ATC
- Active substance
- Letrozole
- Route of administration
- ORAL USE
- Max daily dose
- 2.5 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 4500 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 60 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L02BG04 — LETROZOLE
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SCP136386 · ATC
- Active substance
- Exemestane
- Route of administration
- ORAL USE
- Max daily dose
- 25 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 45000 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 60 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L02BG06 — EXEMESTANE
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Auxiliary 3
SCP101878468 · ATC
- Active substance
- Hydrocortisone Acetate
- Substance synonyms
- 2-[(8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-17-HYDROXY-10,13-DIMETHYL-3,11-DIOXO-1,2,6,7,8,9,12,14,15,16-DECAHYDROCYCLOPENTA[A]PHENANTHREN-17-YL]-2-OXO-ETHYL] ACETATE, CORTISOL ACETATE
- Route of administration
- OTHER USE
- Max daily dose
- 100 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 600 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 60 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- H02AB09 — HYDROCORTISONE
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SCP137925 · ATC
- Active substance
- Fludrocortisone Acetate
- Substance synonyms
- 9ALPHA-FLUOROHYDROCORTISONE 21-ACETATE, FLUOHYDROCORTISONE ACETATE
- Route of administration
- ORAL USE
- Max daily dose
- 0.1 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 180 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 60 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- H02AA02 — FLUDROCORTISONE
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate
SCP10332310 · ATC
- Active substance
- Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate
- Substance synonyms
- BETAMETHASONE DISODIUM PHOSPHATE
- Route of administration
- ORAL
- Max daily dose
- 1 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 1800 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 60 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- H02AB02 — DEXAMETHASONE
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Sponsor organisation
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Address
- 126 East Lincoln Avenue, P. O. Box 2000 P. O. Box 2000
- City
- Rahway
- Postcode
- 07065-4607
- Country
- United States
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Contact name
- Yingjie Liu
Public contact point
- Organisation
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Contact name
- Yingjie Liu
Third parties 8
| Organisation | City, country | Duties |
|---|---|---|
| Labcorp Central Laboratory Services LP ORG-100032236
|
Indianapolis, United States | Laboratory analysis |
| Almac Clinical Technologies LLC ORG-100043036
|
Souderton, United States | Interactive response technologies (IRT) |
| Hematogenix Laboratory Services LLC ORG-100040020
|
Tinley Park, United States | Laboratory analysis |
| Almac Pharma Services Limited ORG-100000286
|
Craigavon, United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) | Interactive response technologies (IRT) |
| Almac Diagnostic Services LLC ORG-100039919
|
Durham, United States | Laboratory analysis |
| Guardant Health Inc. ORG-100042461
|
Redwood City, United States | Laboratory analysis |
| Neogenomics Laboratories Inc. ORG-100041804
|
Aliso Viejo, United States | Laboratory analysis |
| Bioclinica Inc. ORG-100033079
|
Philadelphia, United States | Other |
Locations
1 EU/EEA country · 5 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spain | Ongoing, recruiting | 22 | 5 |
| Rest of world
Chile, Peru, Thailand, Argentina, Malaysia, Canada, Brazil, United States, Korea, Republic of, United Kingdom, Singapore, Turkey, Taiwan
|
— | 272 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spain | 2025-09-02 | 2025-10-13 |
Oversight and notifications
Regulatory notifications under CTR Articles 38, 52, 53, 54 and 77
Urgent safety measures 1 · Art. 54 CTR
Urgent safety measure US-125976
- Event date
- 2026-03-26
- Submission date
- 2026-03-27
- In response to
- OTHER
- Member states affected
- Spain
- Event description
- Across all opevesostat clinical studies, the Sponsor has identified 18 cases describing fatal adverse events in opevesostat recipients who presented to healthcare facilities in critical condition and lacked documentation of stress-dose steroid administration; none of the events were reported as adrenal insufficiency or adrenal crisis.
This notification is submitted in parallel to the following impacted trials:
- EU CT number: 2023-506288-33-00. Protocol code: MK-5684-01A. Reporting Member State: France.
- EU CT number: 2023-504899-25-00. Protocol code: MK-5684-003. Reporting Member State: Finland.
- EU CT number: 2023-504957-11-00. Protocol code: MK-5684-004. Reporting Member State: France.
- EU CT number: 2024-519563-18-00. Protocol code: MK-5684-015. Reporting Member State: Spain.
- EU CT number: 2024-517439-39-00. Protocol code: CYPIDES. Reporting Member State: Finland. - Measures taken
- To further minimize the known risk of adrenal insufficiency, the Sponsor will:
• Update clinical trial risk-mitigation strategies.
• Communicate immediate changes to investigators through a Dear Investigator Letter (see attached in the supporting information).
The anticipated benefit risk balance for MK-5684 remains unchanged.
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 17 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol_2024-519563-18_EN_IN_for pub | 01R |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_ESP_ES_SM01_for pub | 01SEP2025R |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Master Tissue Brochure_ESP_ES_SM01_for pub | v00-1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Brochure_ESP_ES_SM01_for pub_Version BRST | BRST v01-1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Brochure_ESP_ES_SM01_for pub_Version EC | EC v00-1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Brochure_ESP_ES_SM01_for pub_Version OC | OC v00-1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent_ESP_ES_IN_for pub | AM01v1.02R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_pregnancy follow-up_ESP_ES_IN_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_pregnant partner_ESP_ES_IN_for pub | 00R |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC RSI_EXEMESTANE RIVOPHARM UK LTD_EN_IN_for pub | 09JAN2024 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC RSI_FULVESTRANT ASTRAZENECA UK LIMITED_EN_IN_for pub | 14JUN2023 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC RSI_LETROZOLE NOVARTIS PHARMACEUTICALS UK LTD_EN_IN_for pub | 03FEB2025 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC RSI_MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ORAL_Pfizer Limited_SM02_for pub | 13MAR2025 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC RSI_MEGESTROL ACETATE BAUSCH_LOMB UK LTD_EN_IN_for pub | 26OCT2022 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC RSI_TAMOXIFEN WOCKHARDT UK LTD_EN_IN_for pub | 18AUG2021 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2024-519563-18_EN_IN_for pub | 2.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2024-519563-18_ESP_ES_IN_for pub | 2.0 |
Application history
4 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2025-05-23 | Spain | Acceptable 2025-08-20
|
2025-08-21 |
| 2 | NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | NSM-1 | 2025-08-21 | Spain | Acceptable 2025-08-20
|
2025-08-21 |
| 3 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-1 | 2025-09-03 | Spain | Acceptable | 2025-10-14 |
| 4 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-2 | 2026-03-25 | Spain | Acceptable 2026-05-07
|
2026-05-07 |