A clinical study of V940 and pembrolizumab in people with melanoma (V940-012)

2024-519605-36-00 Protocol V940-012 Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Ongoing, recruiting

Start 8 Aug 2025 · Status Ongoing, recruiting · 7 EU/EEA countries · 23 sites · Protocol V940-012

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II)
Status Ongoing, recruiting
Participants planned 176
Countries 7
Sites 23

Melanoma

To compare V940 plus pembrolizumab to placebo plus pembrolizumab with respect to PFS per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator.

Key facts

Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Participant type
Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Neoplasms [C04]
Trial duration
8 Aug 2025 → ongoing
Decision date (initial)
2025-07-30
Transition trial
No
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
No
Funding sources
Moderna Inc · Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

External identifiers

EU CT number
2024-519605-36-00
WHO UTN
U1111-1315-5796

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Efficacy, Pharmacodynamic, Safety, Pharmacogenomic, Therapy, Pharmacokinetic, Pharmacogenetic

To compare V940 plus pembrolizumab to placebo plus pembrolizumab with respect to PFS per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator.

Secondary objectives 4

  1. To evaluate V940 plus pembrolizumab to placebo plus pembrolizumab with respect to ORR per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator.
  2. To evaluate V940 plus pembrolizumab to placebo plus pembrolizumab with respect to DOR per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator.
  3. To evaluate V940 plus pembrolizumab to placebo plus pembrolizumab with respect to OS.
  4. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of V940 plus pembrolizumab.

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Melanoma

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
21.1 LLT 10053571 Melanoma 10029104

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 8

  1. Has unresectable and histologically confirmed Stage III or IV cutaneous melanoma per American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Eighth Edition guidelines.
  2. Has been untreated for melanoma except if participant received prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy with targeted therapy or immunotherapy (such as anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein [CTLA-4], anti-programmed cell death 1 protein [PD-1] therapy or interferon), and only if relapse did not occur within 12 months after treatment discontinuation.
  3. Have documentation of serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (BRAF) V600-activating mutation status or had BRAF V600 mutation testing per local institutional standards during the screening period (participants with BRAF mutation positive melanoma as well as BRAF wild-type or unknown are eligible).
  4. Have the presence of at least 1 measurable lesion by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) per RECIST 1.1 as determined by the local site investigator/radiology assessment.
  5. Provides tumor tissue (preferably from a metastatic site and, if not available, from the primary tumor) that is suitable for next generation sequencing and biomarker analysis as required for this study.
  6. Participants with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) must have well controlled HIV on antiretroviral therapy (ART).
  7. Participants who are hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive are eligible if they have received hepatitis B virus (HBV) antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks, and have undetectable HBV viral load prior to randomization.
  8. Participants with history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are eligible if HCV viral load is undetectable at screening.

Exclusion criteria 9

  1. Has clinically significant heart failure, defined as New York Heart Association class III or IV, within the past 6 months, unless the disease is well controlled in the opinion of the investigator.
  2. HIV-infected participants with a history of Kaposi's sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman's Disease.
  3. Has ocular or mucosal melanoma.
  4. Received transfusion of blood products (including platelets or red blood cells) or administration of colony-stimulating factors (including granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor, or recombinant erythropoietin) within 2 weeks of the Screening blood sample (including the blood sample for V940 generation).
  5. Received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 agent, or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or coinhibitory T-cell receptor (eg, CTLA-4, LAG-3, OX-40, CD137), with some exceptions.
  6. Received prior systemic anticancer therapy for melanoma before randomization, with some exceptions.
  7. Received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study intervention or has ongoing radiation related toxicities.
  8. Received a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention.
  9. Received prior treatment with another universal or personalized cancer vaccine.

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. Progression-free survival (PFS)

Secondary endpoints 5

  1. Objective Response (OR)
  2. Duration of Response (DOR)
  3. Overall Survival (OS)
  4. Number of participants with ≥1 adverse event (AE)
  5. Number of participants discontinuing from study therapy due to AE

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 2

KEYTRUDA 25 mg/mL concentrate for solution for infusion

PRD4323105 · Product

Active substance
Pembrolizumab
Substance synonyms
Lambrolizumab, MK-3475, SCH-900475, BAT3306, Pabolizumab, FYB206, ABP 234
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS INFUSION
Max daily dose
400 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
6800 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
24 Month(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
L01FF02 — -
Marketing authorisation
EU/1/15/1024/002
MA holder
MERCK SHARP & DOHME B.V.
MA country
EU
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

mRNA-4157

PRD10340373 · Product

Active substance
MRNA-4157
Pharmaceutical form
DISPERSION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
INTRAMUSCULAR
Max daily dose
1 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
9 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
27 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Not Authorised
MA holder
MODERNATX, INC.
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No

Placebo 1

Placebo to V940

N/A · Product

Other product name
N/A
Pharmaceutical form
N/A
ATC code
N/A — N/A
Marketing authorisation
N/A
MA holder
N/A
MA country
Iceland
Paediatric formulation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Sponsor organisation
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Address
126 East Lincoln Avenue, P. O. Box 2000 P. O. Box 2000
City
Rahway
Postcode
07065-4607
Country
United States

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Contact name
Toshifumi Hoki

Public contact point

Organisation
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Contact name
Toshifumi Hoki

Third parties 13

OrganisationCity, countryDuties
Pharmaceutical Product Development LLC
ORG-100016999
Richmond, United States Laboratory analysis
Medidata Solutions Inc.
ORG-100016256
New York, United States E-data capture
Charles River Laboratories International Inc.
ORG-100041066
Mattawan, United States Laboratory analysis
Azenta US Inc.
ORG-100012907
Indianapolis, United States Other
Greenphire LLC
ORG-100041621
King Of Prussia, United States Other
PPD Global Central Labs
ORG-100046496
Zaventem, Belgium Laboratory analysis
Almac Clinical Technologies LLC
ORG-100043036
Souderton, United States Interactive response technologies (IRT)
Bioclinica Inc.
ORG-100033079
Princeton, United States Other
Discovery Life Sciences LLC
ORG-100046461
Newtown, United States Laboratory analysis
Fortrea Inc.
ORG-100012602
Durham, United States On site monitoring
Parexel International Corp.
ORG-100007310
Auburndale, United States Other
Infinity Biologix LLC
ORG-100040369
Piscataway, United States Laboratory analysis
Personalis Inc.
ORG-100043141
Fremont, United States Laboratory analysis

Locations

7 EU/EEA countries · 23 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
France Ongoing, recruiting 15 3
Germany Ongoing, recruiting 20 5
Greece Ongoing, recruiting 18 3
Italy Ongoing, recruiting 20 4
Poland Ongoing, recruiting 8 2
Portugal Ongoing, recruiting 6 3
Spain Ongoing, recruiting 10 3
Rest of world
New Zealand, Australia, Canada, Israel, United States
79

Investigational sites

France

3 sites · Ongoing, recruiting
Institut Gustave Roussy
Dermatology, 114 Rue Edouard Vaillant, 94800, Villejuif
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Nice
Dermatology, 151 Route De Saint Antoine, 06200, Nice
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Dermatology, 1 Avenue Claude Vellefaux, 75010, Paris

Germany

5 sites · Ongoing, recruiting
Universitaetsklinikum Heidelberg AöR
Dermatoonkologie am Nationalen Centrum für Tumorerkrankungen (NCT), Im Neuenheimer Feld 460, Neuenheim, Heidelberg
Goethe University Frankfurt
Klinik für Dermatologie, Venerologie und Allergologie, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt Am Main
University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf
Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Venerologie, Martinistrasse 52, Eppendorf, Hamburg
University Hospital Cologne AöR
Dermatologie und Venerologie - Hauttumorzentrum, Kerpener Strasse 62, Lindenthal, Cologne
Universitaetsklinikum Essen AöR
Klinik für Dermatologie, Venerologie und Allergologie, Hufelandstrasse 55, Holsterhausen, Essen

Greece

3 sites · Ongoing, recruiting
Laiko General Hospital Of Athens
1st Department of Internal Medicine, Agiou Thoma (goudi) 17, 115 27, Athens
Athens Medical Center S.A.
Oncology Department, Pylea, Asklipiou 10, Thessaloniki
Metropolitan Hospital
A Oncology Department, Ethnarchi Makariou 9, 185 47, Pireas

Italy

4 sites · Ongoing, recruiting
IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione Pascale
Melanoma. Unità di immunoterapia e sviluppo del cancro, Via Mariano Semmola 52, 80131, Naples
Istituto Oncologico Veneto
UOC Oncology 2, Via Gattamelata 64, 35128, Padova
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
UOC Oncologia Medica, Largo Francesco Vito 1, 00168, Rome
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori
Dipartimento di Oncologia Medica ed Ematologia - SC Oncologia Medica 1, Via Giacomo Venezian 1, 20133, Milan

Poland

2 sites · Ongoing, recruiting
Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny W Poznaniu
Oddział Kliniczny Onkologii Klinicznej i Doświadczalnej, Ul. Augustyna Szamarzewskiego 84, 60-569, Poznan
Narodowy Instytut Onkologii Im. Marii Sklodowskiej-Curie Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy
Klinika Nowotworów Tkanek Miękkich, Kości i Czerniaków, Ul. Wilhelma Konrada Roentgena 5, 02-781, Warsaw

Portugal

3 sites · Ongoing, recruiting
Instituto Portugues De Oncologia Do Porto Francisco Gentil E.P.E.
Medical Oncology, Rua Dr. Antonio Bernardino De Almeida, 4200-072, Porto
Unidade Local De Saude De Santa Maria E.P.E.
Medical Oncology, Avenida Professor Egas Moniz, 1649-035, Lisbon
Unidade Local De Saude De Lisboa Ocidental E.P.E.
Oncology, Estrada Forte Do Alto Duque, 1449-005, Lisbon

Spain

3 sites · Ongoing, recruiting
Hospital Universitario Ramon Y Cajal
Oncología, Carretera Del Colmenar Viejo Km 9 100, Por El Pardo, Madrid
Hospital Universitari Vall D Hebron
Oncología, Passeig De La Vall D'Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona
Hospital Clinic De Barcelona
Medical Oncology, Calle Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
France 2025-08-14 2025-09-12
Germany 2025-08-12 2025-08-12
Greece 2025-09-16 2025-10-02
Italy 2025-09-23 2025-09-29
Poland 2025-08-14 2025-11-24
Portugal 2025-08-08 2025-08-19
Spain 2025-08-13 2025-10-02

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 55 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_2024-519605-36_GRC_EL_SM01-RFI007_for pub 03R
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_2024-519605-36_SM01-RFI007_for pub 03R
Protocol (for publication) D4_Copyright statement_IN_for pub 04DEC2024
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_DEU_EN_IN-RFI005_for pub 2-0
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_ESP_ES_IN_for pub 04MAR2025R
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_FRA_FR_SM01_for pub 01OCT2025
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_GRC_EN_IN_for pub 06Mar2025
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_ITA_EN_IN_for pub 25FEB2025
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_POL_PL_IN_for pub 1.0
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_PRT_EN_SM01-RFI003_for pub 2
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2 Recruitment Doc Patient Brochure_FRA_FR SM01_for pub PvG v00.1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2 Recruitment Doc Patient Brochure_FRA_FR_SM01_for pub PP v00.1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Brochure_DEU_DE_IN-RFI005_for pub 00-1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Master Tissue Brochure_DEU_DE_IN-RFI005_for pub 00-2
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Brochure_FRA FR_SM01_for pub PB v00.1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Brochure_FRA_FR SM01_for pub RB v00.1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Brochure_PRT_PT_SM01-RFI003_for pub 001
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Flyer_PRT_PT_SM01-RFI003_for pub 001
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Visit Guide_PRT_PT_SM01-RFI003_for pub 001
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Poster_DEU_DE_IN-RFI005_for pub 00-1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment Doc Retention Brochure_PRT_PT_SM01-RFI003_for pub 001
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Genetic consent_PRT_PT_IN-RFI014_for pub 00
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Main addendum disease progression_DEU_DE_IN_for pub 0.00
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Main addendum disease progression_ESP_ES_IN_for pub 00
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Main addendum disease progression_FRA_FR_IN_for pub 00
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Main addendum disease progression_ITA_IT_IN_for pub 00
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Main addendum disease progression_POL_PL_IN_for pub 00
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Main addendum_FRA_FR_SM01-RFI002_for pub AM01V1-00R
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Main addendum_GRC_EL_IN_for pub 00
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Main consent_DEU_DE_SM01-RFI005_for pub v0-01R
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Main consent_ESP_ES_SM01_for pub 01R
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Main consent_FRA_FR_SM01-RFI002_for pub AM01V1-00R
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Main consent_GRC_EL_SM01_for pub 01
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Main consent_ITA_IT_SM01_for pub 01
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Main consent_POL_PL_SM01_for pub 01R
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Main consent_PRT_PT_SM01_for pub 01
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Main data privacy_ITA_IT_IN-RFI006_for pub 05JUN2025
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Optional_add crossborder_DEU_DE_IN_for pub 0.00R
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Optional_addendum_progression consent_PRT_PT_IN-RFI004_for pub 00
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Optional_ClinCard_PRT_PT_IN-RFI003_for pub 00
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Optional_DILI sample_ITA_IT_IN_for pub 28FEB2025
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Optional_Greenphire adults_GRC_EL_IN_for pub 00
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Optional_Greenphire adults_POL_PL_IN_for pub 00
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Optional_pregnancy follow-up_ESP_ES_IN_for pub 00
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Optional_pregnancy follow-up_PRT_PT_IN-RFI014_for pub 00
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF_Optional_withdrawal_PRT_PT_IN_for pub 00
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L2_Patient compensation_Greenphire FAQ_DEU_DE_IN-RFI005_for pub 10-0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_PPLS_2024-519605-36_DEU_DE_IN_for pub 1.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_PPLS_2024-519605-36_ESP_ES_IN_for pub 1.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_PPLS_2024-519605-36_FRA_FR_IN_for pub 1.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_PPLS_2024-519605-36_GRC_EL_IN_for pub 1
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_PPLS_2024-519605-36_IN_for pub 1.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_PPLS_2024-519605-36_ITA_IT_IN_for pub 1.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_PPLS_2024-519605-36_POL_PL_IN_for pub 1.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_PPLS_2024-519605-36_PRT_PT_IN_for pub 1

Application history

3 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2025-03-14 Italy Acceptable
2025-07-29
2025-07-30
2 NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION NSM-1 2025-09-10 Italy Acceptable
2025-07-29
2025-09-10
3 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-1 2025-10-10 Italy Acceptable
2026-03-23
2026-03-24