Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
Bloodstream Infection, Ventilator Associated Pneumonia and Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia
To quantify the combined effect of rapid microbiology diagnostic system and locally adapted antibiotic stewardship on patients with infections due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa or carbapenemase producing Enterobacterales, which include bloodstream infections, hospital-acquired pneumonia and ventilator-associated pneumonia.
Key facts
- Sponsor
- National University Of Singapore
- Participant type
- Patients
- Age range
- 18-64 years, 65+ years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Bacterial Infections and Mycoses [C01]
- Decision date (initial)
- 2026-04-29
- Transition trial
- No
- Low-intervention
- Yes
- Rare-disease indication
- No
- Vulnerable population
- Yes
- Funding sources
- Pfizer Inc., bioMérieux
External identifiers
- EU CT number
- 2024-520067-13-00
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- NCT05979545
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Efficacy, Diagnosis, Therapy
To quantify the combined effect of rapid microbiology diagnostic system and locally adapted antibiotic stewardship on patients with infections due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa or carbapenemase producing Enterobacterales, which include bloodstream infections, hospital-acquired pneumonia and ventilator-associated pneumonia.
Secondary objectives 1
- A multi-faceted assessment of the trial intervention in terms of patient clinical outcomes, safety and adverse events associated with antibiotic treatments, microbiology testing process measures, and health economic costs
Conditions and MedDRA coding
Bloodstream Infection, Ventilator Associated Pneumonia and Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia
| Version | Level | Code | Term | System organ class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20.0 | SOC | 10021881 | Infections and infestations | 1 |
Study design 1 period
| # | Title | Allocation | Blinding | Roles blinded | Arms |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | RAPID trial The RAPID trial proposes a seamless intervention linking rapid bacterial isolate identification and antibiotic resistance gene detection and targeted antibiotic prescription to minimise time between infection onset and appropriate treatment.
|
Randomised Controlled | None | Intervention arm: Patients randomised to the intervention arm, will have the BioFire Blood Culture Identification 2 Panel (BCID2) used for positive blood cultures and/or the BioFire FilmArray Pneumonia Panel or Pneumonia plus Panel for respiratory tract specimens if having hospital-acquired pneumonia or ventilator-associated pneumonia. Standard of care diagnostics will also be used. Antibiotic guidelines will be provided to clinicians to aid interpretation of test results and treatment prescription. Ceftazidime-avibactam will be available for targeted use in patients with Pseudomonas aeruginosa or carbapenemase producing Enterobacterales. Standard arm: Patients randomised to the control arm, will have samples analysed by clinical microbiology laboratories using standard of care diagnostics. Antibiotics will be available to these patients as per usual institutional practice. |
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 4
- Adults (above 18 years old) who are at risk of bloodstream infections, hospital-acquired pneumonia or ventilator-associated pneumonia due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa or carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales; OR
- Adults (above 18 years old) whose blood culture bottles show Gram negative bacilli; OR
- Adults (above 18 years old) who are suspected to have hospital-acquired pneumonia or ventilator-associated pneumonia and whose respiratory samples show Gram negative bacteria on Gram stain
- Consenting criteria review and Informed consent signature
Exclusion criteria 9
- Refractory shock or comorbid condition such that patient not expected to survive more than 48 hours; OR,
- where the bloodstream infection is thought to be related to a vascular catheter and the catheter is unable to be removed; OR
- treatment is not with the intent to cure the infection; OR,
- patient has an infection that needs prolonged antibiotic treatment (i.e more than 2 weeks); OR,
- patient is incarcerated in a correctional facility; OR,
- patients previously enrolled in this trial within the last 60 days.
- Participation in a clinical trial in which an investigational drug was administered within 30 days of screening or within the 5 half-lives of the study drug, whichever is longer. Patients for whom the proposed washout period is incompatible or inapplicable should not be enrolled in the clinical trial but should follow a standard clinical treatment plan; OR
- Treating doctor deems enrolment into the trial is not in the best interest of the patient
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 1
- Composite endpoint of all-cause mortality and/or no improvement in Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score at Day 14 post index culture
Secondary endpoints 21
- Clinical response at Day 7 and Day 14 post index culture, as defined by a set of clinical criteria signifying cardiopulmonary stability for 48 hours
- All-cause mortality at Day 14, Day 28, and Day 60 post index culture
- Days alive and out of hospital in the 60 days from date of index culture
- Length of stay in ICU in the 60 days from date of index culture
- Length of stay in hospital in the 60 days from date of index culture
- Type of accommodation on discharge from hospital
- Duration of mechanical ventilation in the 60 days from date of index culture
- Persistence of bacteremia at Day 4 from date of index blood culture
- Persistence of microbiologic growth at Day 7 from date of index respiratory culture, of at least one organism growing from index respiratory culture
- Development of resistance to meropenem or ceftazidime-avibactam in any bacteria grown from clinically-indicated cultures collected in the 28 days from date of index culture
- Development of acute kidney injury (modified KDIGO definitions) in the 28 days from date of index culture<
- Development of Clostridioides difficile diarrhea in the 28 days from date of index culture collection
- Time from index culture sample received by the laboratory to antibiotic therapy active in vitro (in hours)<
- Percentage of patients undergoing modification of antibiotic therapy in the 7 days after microbiology diagnostics for the index culture
- Number of days on antibiotics in the 28 days from date of index culture collection (total, and by antibiotic type)<
- Time from index culture sample received by the laboratory to detection of carbapenem resistance (in hours
- Time from index culture sample received by the laboratory to detection of resistance to ceftriaxone/cefotaxime (in hours)<
- Time from index culture sample received by the laboratory to detection of Acinetobacter baumannii calcoaceitcus complex or Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (in hours
- Functional outcome at Day 28 and Day 60 from collection of index culture
- Composite outcome measure defined by Desirability of Outcome Ranking (DOOR) at Day 28 from index culture sample
- Cost-effectiveness of the Intervention, compared to Control, from the health system perspective, Up to 60 days from date of index culture
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 1
Zavicefta 2 g/0.5 g powder for concentrate for solution for infusion
PRD5220277 · Product
- Active substance
- Ceftazidime
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS INFUSION
- Max daily dose
- 7.5 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 105 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 14 Day(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- J01DD52 — -
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/16/1109/001
- MA holder
- PFIZER IRELAND PHARMACEUTICALS
- MA country
- EU
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Comparator 6
-
J01C · Product
- Pharmaceutical form
- -
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS USE
- Max daily dose
- 99999 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 99999 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 99999 Day(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- J01C — BETA-LACTAM ANTIBACTERIALS, PENICILLINS
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
-
J01D · Product
- Pharmaceutical form
- -
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS INFUSION
- Max daily dose
- 99999 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 99999 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 99999 Day(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- J01D — OTHER BETA-LACTAM ANTIBACTERIALS
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
-
J01A · Product
- Pharmaceutical form
- -
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS USE
- Max daily dose
- 99999 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 99999 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 99999 Day(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- J01A — TETRACYCLINES
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
-
J01EA · Product
- Pharmaceutical form
- PHF00245MIG
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS USE
- Max daily dose
- 99999 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 99999 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 99999 Day(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- J01EA — TRIMETHOPRIM AND DERIVATIVES
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
-
J01RA · Product
- Pharmaceutical form
- PHF00082MIG
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS USE
- Max daily dose
- 99999 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 99999 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 99999 Day(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- J01RA — COMBINATIONS OF ANTIBACTERIALS
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
-
J01MA · Product
- Pharmaceutical form
- PHF00082MIG
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS INFUSION
- Max daily dose
- 99999 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 99999 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 99999 Day(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- J01MA — FLUOROQUINOLONES
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
National University Of Singapore
- Sponsor organisation
- National University Of Singapore
- Address
- 21 Lower Kent Ridge Road
- City
- Singapore
- Postcode
- 119077
- Country
- Singapore
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- National University Of Singapore
- Contact name
- ADVANCE-ID Network
Public contact point
- Organisation
- National University Of Singapore
- Contact name
- ADVANCE-ID Network
Third parties 6
| Organisation | City, country | Duties |
|---|---|---|
| Pfizer Inc. ORG-100004191
|
New York, United States | Other, Code 8 |
| Medidata Solutions Inc. ORG-100016256
|
New York, United States | Data management, E-data capture |
| Euromed Pharma Services S.r.l. ORG-100032339
|
Grezzago, Italy | Code 14 |
| National University Of Singapore ORG-100053379
|
Singapore, Singapore | Laboratory analysis |
| BioMérieux ORL-000013634
|
Marcy l'Etoile, United Kingdom | Other |
| Consorzio Per Valutazioni Biologiche E Farmacologiche ORG-100006471
|
Bari, Italy | On site monitoring, Code 11, Code 12, Code 14, Code 5 |
Locations
1 EU/EEA country · 4 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| Italy | Authorised, recruitment pending | 80 | 4 |
| Rest of world
Korea, Republic of, Malaysia, Turkey, Taiwan, India, Thailand, Singapore
|
— | 1,406 | — |
Investigational sites
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 17 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol EU CT 2024-520067-13-00_Redacted | 3 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_EQ-5D-3L Paper Proxy 1_IT | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_EQ-5D-3L Paper Proxy 2_IT | 2 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Patient facing documents_EQ-5D-3L Paper Self-Complete_IT | 2 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_RAPID_Modulo di raccolta dati FBS_IT | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements_San Clean | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF _Main_Adult_IT_Clean_Redacted | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_ICF _Privacy_Adult_IT_Clean_Redacted | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC Ceftazidime_Avibactam | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC Levofloxacin | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC Meropenem | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC Tigecycline | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC Trimethoprim Sulfamethoxazole | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC_Zavicefta | N/A |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol Lay-Synopsis_2024-520067-13-00_EN | 1 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol Lay-Synopsis_2024-520067-13-00_lT_ | 1 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol Synopsis_2024-520067-13-00 | 1 |
Application history
1 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2025-12-19 | Italy | Acceptable 2026-04-27
|
2026-04-29 |