Neoadjuvant electrochemotherapy for colorectal cancer - a phase 2 trial

2025-520755-91-00 Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Temporarily halted

Start 31 Jan 2025 · Status Temporarily halted · 1 EU/EEA countries · 1 sites

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II)
Status Temporarily halted
Participants planned 12
Countries 1
Sites 1

Colorectal cancer

To investigate if electrochemotherapy is an efficient treatment modality for tumor down staging compared with electroporation alone prior to intended curative surgery in patients undergoing treatment for colorectal cancer.

Key facts

Sponsor
Region Sjaelland
Participant type
Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Neoplasms [C04]
Trial duration
31 Jan 2025 → ongoing
Decision date (initial)
2025-01-29
Transition trial
Yes
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
No

External identifiers

EU CT number
2025-520755-91-00
EudraCT number
2020-000835-33
ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04816045

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Safety, Efficacy

To investigate if electrochemotherapy is an efficient treatment modality
for tumor down staging compared with electroporation alone prior to
intended curative surgery in patients undergoing treatment for
colorectal cancer.

Secondary objectives 1

  1. To investigate if electrochemotherapy will induce immunologic invasion of the primary tumor To investigate if the treatment will induce a systemic immunologic response.

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Colorectal cancer

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 7

  1. Patients must be mentally capable of understanding the information given.
  2. Patients must give written informed consent.
  3. Endoscopically suspected or histologically verified malignant tumor of the rectum or sigmoid colon.
  4. Tumor described as passable at index endoscopy.
  5. Men or women aged at least 18 years.
  6. Case reviewed by MDT (surgery, radiology, oncology). Case considered curable with standard surgical resection.
  7. ASA class I-II (Classification of the American Society of Anesthesiology)

Exclusion criteria 15

  1. Indication for neoadjuvant chemoradiation or chemotherapy prior to surgery
  2. Uncorrectable coagulation disorder.
  3. Patients with ICD or pacemaker units.
  4. Ongoing immunosuppressive treatment.
  5. Patients with concomitant use of phenytoin.
  6. Myocardial insufficiency, defined as NYHA class >2
  7. Concurrent treatment with an investigational medicinal product.
  8. Patients with any other clinical condition or prior therapy that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make the patient unsuitable for the study or unable to comply with the study recruitments.
  9. Advanced tumor stages, clinical UICC stage IV.
  10. Acute surgical resection
  11. Pregnancy
  12. Medical history of severe pulmonary disease.
  13. Previous cumulative dose of bleomycin exceeding 250mg/m2.
  14. BMI > 35
  15. Renal impairment, defined as eGFR <40 ml/min

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 2

  1. Evaluation of serious adverse events (from study treatment to surgery)
  2. Evaluation of any adverse events reported (within 30 days after study treatment)

Secondary endpoints 1

  1. Changes in the tumor microenvironment, in terms of infiltrating lymphocytes, bulk and spatial gene and protein expression analysis, and spatial distribution and organization of bacteria in situ

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 1

Bleomycin ”Baxter”, pulver til injektions- og infusionsvæske, opløsning

PRD345428 · Product

Active substance
Bleomycin
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION/INFUSION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS
Max daily dose
30000 IU international unit(s)
Max total dose
30000 IU international unit(s)
Max treatment duration
1 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
L01DC01 — BLEOMYCIN
Marketing authorisation
05689
MA holder
BAXTER A/S
MA country
Denmark
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Region Sjaelland

Sponsor organisation
Region Sjaelland
Address
Lykkebaekvej 1
City
Koege
Postcode
4600
Country
Denmark

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Region Sjaelland
Contact name
Mikail Gögenur

Public contact point

Organisation
Region Sjaelland
Contact name
Mikail Gögenur

Third parties 1

OrganisationCity, countryDuties
GCP-enheden ved Københavns Universitetshospital
ORL-000010980
Frederiksberg, Denmark On site monitoring

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 1 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Denmark Temporarily halted 12 1
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

Denmark

1 site · Temporarily halted
Region Sjaelland
Center of Surgical Science, Department of Surgery, Lykkebaekvej 1, 4600, Koege

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
Denmark 2025-01-31

Oversight and notifications

Regulatory notifications under CTR Articles 38, 52, 53, 54 and 77

Temporary halts 1 · Art. 38 CTR

Temporary halt TH-100128

Halt date
2025-02-02
Planned restart
2025-10-20
Member states concerned
Denmark
Publication date
2025-10-01
Reason
Sponsor decision
Explanation
Sponsor awaited acceptance of SM-1
Benefit-risk balance changed
No
Treatment stopped
No

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 9 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol 2025-520755-91-00V822May2024 CLEAN 9
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol 2025-520755-91-00V904Jul2025_TC 9
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) Recruitment arrangements placeholder document 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) Dine rettigheder som forsgsperson i forsg med medicin _ De Videnskabsetiske Komiteer 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF Main Adult_CLEAN V5 22May2025 5
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_ICF Main Adult_TC V5 22May2025 5
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) Samtykkeerklring_clean 2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) Samtykkeerklring_v2_TC 1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) Bleomycin 1

Application history

2 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2025-01-21 Denmark Acceptable
2025-01-28
2025-01-29
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-1 2025-05-13 Denmark Acceptable
2025-07-07
2025-07-08