Immunosuppressive drug bioequivalence in kidney transplant recipients – Prograf and CellCept

2025-521800-22-00 Protocol GenIS-BID Therapeutic use (Phase IV) Ended

Start 4 Aug 2025 · End 13 Nov 2025 · Status Ended · 1 EU/EEA countries · 1 sites · Protocol GenIS-BID

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic use (Phase IV)
Status Ended
Participants planned 27
Countries 1
Sites 1

Organ transplantation

Assess oral bioequivalence of generic Tac and MMF in kidney transplant recipients at steady-state.

Key facts

Sponsor
Oslo University Hospital HF
Participant type
Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Immune System Diseases [C20]
Trial duration
4 Aug 2025 → 13 Nov 2025
Decision date (initial)
2025-07-04
Transition trial
No
Low-intervention
Yes
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
No
Funding sources
Oslo University Hospital

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Bioequivalence, Pharmacokinetic

Assess oral bioequivalence of generic Tac and MMF in kidney transplant recipients at steady-state.

Secondary objectives 2

  1. Investigate direct and indirect effects of gut microbiota on Tac and MMF pharmacokinetics
  2. Update current population pharmacokinetic models by including data on generic products (if bioequivalent)

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Organ transplantation

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
20.0 LLT 10023438 Kidney transplant 10042613

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 5

  1. • Kidney transplant recipients on stable immunosuppressive therapy for the last two weeks
  2. • Immunosuppressive drug regimen containing Prograf® (tacrolimus twice daily), CellCept® (mycophenolate mofetil twice daily).
  3. • Above 18 years of age.
  4. • Able to comply with the medical treatment on their own.
  5. • Signed informed consent.

Exclusion criteria 8

  1. • Recent (1 month) rejection episode of the kidney graft treated with methylprednisolone.
  2. • Ongoing acute infectious disease, including any eventual treatment for the infection, that may influence drug PK.
  3. • Concomitant treatment with interacting drugs such as (but not limited to): cyclosporine, oral calcium supplements, diltiazem, verapamil, fenytoin, carbamazapin, fluconazole, ketoconazole, vorikonazole, erythromycin, clarithromycin, ritonavir, cholestyramine, rifampicin, ciprofloxacin, vancomycin, amoxicillin/clavulanic acid, cholestyramine, rifampicin, ciprofloxacin, vancomycin, amoxicillin/clavulanic acid.
  4. • Concomitant anti-coagulation treatment that affects capillary finger-prick sampling.
  5. • Severe diarrhea.
  6. • Women who are breastfeeding, pregnant patients or women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) not on highly effective contraception (see section 6.7 for details).
  7. • Severe medical condition that may affect drug metabolism, transportation and therefore study outcomes.
  8. • Hypersensitivity to the active substances or any of the excipients of the study drugs.

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. AUC0-12 and Cmax of Tac and MPA test:reference (according to EMA bioequivalence guidelines).

Secondary endpoints 1

  1. Tac and MMF pharmacokinetic parameters and variables such as AUC0-12, Cmax, C0, C12, CL/F, popPK model parameters, metagenomic feces analyses, feces derived ex vivo drug conversion rates.

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 2

Tacrolimus Ascend 1 mg Hartkapseln

PRD11013201 · Product

Active substance
Tacrolimus
Substance synonyms
TACROLIMUS ANHYDROUS
Pharmaceutical form
CAPSULE, HARD
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
30 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
420 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
2 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
L04AD02 — -
Marketing authorisation
7000303.00.00
MA holder
ASCEND GMBH
MA country
Germany
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Mycophenolate Mofetil Accord 250 mg kapselit

PRD11134327 · Product

Active substance
Mycophenolate Mofetil
Pharmaceutical form
CAPSULE, HARD
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
3 g gram(s)
Max total dose
42 g gram(s)
Max treatment duration
2 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
L04AA06 — MYCOPHENOLIC ACID
Marketing authorisation
24747
MA holder
ACCORD HEALTHCARE B.V.
MA country
Finland
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Comparator 2

CellCept 500 mg film-coated tablets

PRD2153969 · Product

Active substance
Mycophenolate Mofetil
Pharmaceutical form
FILM-COATED TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
3 g gram(s)
Max total dose
45 g gram(s)
Max treatment duration
2 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
L04AA06 — MYCOPHENOLIC ACID
Marketing authorisation
EU/1/96/005/004
MA holder
ROCHE REGISTRATION GMBH
MA country
Iceland
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

PROGRAF 1 mg capsule

PRD10226711 · Product

Active substance
Tacrolimus
Substance synonyms
TACROLIMUS ANHYDROUS
Pharmaceutical form
CAPSULE, HARD
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
40 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
500 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
2 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
L04AD02 — -
Marketing authorisation
8912/2016/02
MA holder
ASTELLAS PHARMA EUROPE B.V.
MA country
Romania
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Oslo University Hospital HF

Sponsor organisation
Oslo University Hospital HF
Address
Taarnbygget, Kirkeveien 166 Kirkeveien 166
City
Oslo
Postcode
0450
Country
Norway

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Oslo University Hospital HF
Contact name
Anders Åsberg

Public contact point

Organisation
Oslo University Hospital HF
Contact name
Anders Åsberg

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 1 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Norway Ended 27 1
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

Norway

1 site · Ended
Oslo University Hospital HF
Department of Transplantation Medicine, Sognsvannsveien 20, 0372, Oslo

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
Norway 2025-08-04 2025-11-13

Oversight and notifications

Regulatory notifications under CTR Articles 38, 52, 53, 54 and 77

Serious breaches 1 · Art. 52 CTR

Serious breach SB-97175

Sponsor became aware
2025-08-29
Date of breach
2025-08-27
Submission date
2025-09-10
Member states concerned
Norway
Categories
Protocol
Areas impacted
Subject safety, Data reliability or robustness
Benefit-risk balance changed
No
Description
Some Tacrolimus Ascend capsules break when taken out from blister pack.
Will potentially affect the bioequivalence endpoint if patients do not get the right dose from broken capsules.
Will potentially result in too low systemic exposure of tacrolimus if the patients do not take a new capsule.
Sponsor actions
Contacted the product owner about the problem.
Patients are from then informed to note when this happens and take a new capsule. Patients are also informed to report number of capsules broken at the next visit.
Patients are equipped with more capsules to cover for a random breakage.
Number of broken capsules are registered in eCRF
OrganisationCityCountryType
Oslo University Hospital HF Oslo Norway Sponsor (non commercial)

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 8 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol 2025-521800-22-00 3
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment arrangments 2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF adults 2
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC CellCept_20250414 0
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC MMF Accord_20250623 0
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC Prograf_20250414 0
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC Tacrolimus Ascend_20250623 0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol synopsis_NO 2025-521800-22-00 3

Application history

1 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2025-04-16 Norway Acceptable
2025-07-03
2025-07-04