Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
steroid-refractory overlap syndrom Graft-versus-Host-Disease
Primary objective is to perform a first evaluation of the efficacy of belumosudil in patients with moderate to severe steroid refractory-overlap syndrome (os) graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD) assessed by Overall Response Rate (ORR) at week 25 (Cycle 7 Day 1).
Key facts
- Sponsor
- Medical Center - University Of Freiburg
- Participant type
- Patients
- Age range
- 18-64 years, 65+ years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Immune System Diseases [C20]
- Trial duration
- 20 Jan 2026 → ongoing
- Decision date (initial)
- 2025-12-05
- Transition trial
- No
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- No
- Vulnerable population
- No
- Funding sources
- Sanofi Aventis GmbH
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Efficacy
Primary objective is to perform a first evaluation of the efficacy of belumosudil in patients with moderate to severe steroid refractory-overlap syndrome (os) graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD) assessed by Overall Response Rate (ORR) at week 25 (Cycle 7 Day 1).
Secondary objectives 15
- To evaluate FFS FFS will be used as the first key secondary
- To evaluate change in the mLSS (Symptom control)
- To assess Overall survival (OS)
- Best overall response (BOR)
- Response according to organs
- Duration of response (DOR)
- Non-relapse mortality (NRM)
- Proportion of patients with ≥50% reduction in daily steroid dose at week 25
- Proportion of patients who successfully tapered off all steroids at week 25
- Cumulative incidence of Malignancy Relapse/Recurrence (MR)
- Time to treatment response (TTTR)
- To assess changes in immune cell phenotype during treatment (only Freiburg)
- Changes in FACT-BMT
- (S)AE
- Incidence of AEs related to infections
Conditions and MedDRA coding
steroid-refractory overlap syndrom Graft-versus-Host-Disease
| Version | Level | Code | Term | System organ class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 27.0 | PT | 10066261 | Chronic graft versus host disease | 100000004870 |
Study design 1 period
| # | Title | Allocation | Blinding | Roles blinded | Arms |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Primary efficacy period Treatment within primary efficacy period followed by extension period or follow up period (total 52 weeks + 30 days
follow up)
|
Not Applicable | None |
Regulatory references
- Plan to share IPD
- No
- IPD plan description
- No raw data will be provided to other researches, only final results will be published
| EU CT number | Title | Sponsor |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-505394-32-00 | A randomized, double-blind, multicenter, Phase 3 study to evaluate efficacy and safety of belumosudil in combination with corticosteroids versus placebo in combination with corticosteroids in participants at least 12 years of age with newly diagnosed chronic graft versus host disease (cGVHD) | Sanofi-Aventis Research & Development |
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 11
- Male and female patients aged ≥18 years
- Patients have undergone alloSCT from any donor source (matched unrelated donor sibling, haplo-identical) using bone marrow, peripheral blood stem cells, or cord blood. Recipients of non-myeloablative, myeloablative, and reduced intensity conditioning are eligible.
- Subjects must have signed and dated an IRB/IEC approved written informed consent form in accordance with regulatory and institutional guidelines.
- SR-osGVHD diagnosis: Patients with clinically diagnosed moderate to severe osGVHD according to NIH Consensus Criteria
- Patients who have received systemic glucocorticoids for the treatment of chronic graft-versus-host disease for a duration of < 6 months prior to cycle 1 day 1 and have a confirmed diagnosis of steroid refractory osGVHD defined per 2014 NIH consensus criteria (Martin 2015) irrespective of the concomitant use of a CNI, as follows:•A lack of response or disease progression after administration of minimum prednisone 1 mg/kg/day for ≥1 week (or equivalent) or•Disease persistence without improvement despite continued treatment with prednisone at >0.5 mg/kg/day or 1 mg/kg/every other day for ≥4 weeks (or equivalent) or•Increase to prednisone dose to >0.25 mg/kg/day after two unsuccessful attempts to taper the dose (or equivalent)
- Evident myeloid and platelet engraftment: absolute neutrophil count (ANC)>1x109/L and platelet count >20x109/L
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of hCG) within 24 hours prior to the start of study drug.
- Able to swallow tablets
- Eastern Co-operative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0, 1, or 2
- Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study
- Patient body weight ≥40kg.
Exclusion criteria 16
- Patient has received more than one systemic treatment for cGVHD other than corticosteroids + calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) (prophylaxis or treatment).
- Failed prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloSCT) within the past 6 months.
- Presence of an active uncontrolled infection including significant bacterial, fungal, viral or parasitic infection requiring treatment. Infections are considered controlled if appropriate therapy has been instituted and, at the time of screening, no signs of progression are present. Progression of infection is defined as hemodynamic instability attributable to sepsis, new symptoms, worsening physical signs or radiographic findings attributable to infection. Persisting fever without other signs or symptoms will not be interpreted as progressing infection.
- Evidence of active viral infection (confirmed by peripheral blood viral load) including CMV, EBV, HBV, or HCV. Patients with pre-transplant positive serology results indicative of high risk for viral reactivation must have negative viral load results within 28 days prior toCycle 1 Day 1. Patients whose immune status is unknown or uncertain (e.g. serologies not obtained prior to transplant) must have viral load results confirming no evidence of active viral infection within 28 days prior toCycle 1 day 1.
- Presence of relapsed primary malignancy, or who have been treated for relapse after the alloSCT was performed, or who may require rapid immune suppression withdrawal as pre-emergent treatment of early malignancy relapse.
- Active treatment in a clinical study of any investigational agent within 30 days prior to Cycle 1 Day1, or within 5 half-lives of the study treatment, whichever is longer
- SR-osGVHD occurring after a non-scheduled donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) administered for pre-emptive treatment of malignancy recurrence. Patients who have received a scheduled DLI as part of their transplant procedure (up to day 120) and not for management of malignancy relapse are eligible.
- Any condition that would, in the investigator's judgment, interfere with full participation in the study, including administration and contraindications of study drug/study procedure and attending required study visits; pose a significant risk to the subject; or interfere with interpretation of study data.
- Presence of severely impaired renal function defined by serum creatinine > 2 mg/dL (>176.8μmol/L), renal dialysis requirement, or have estimated creatinine clearance <30 ml/min measured or calculated by Cockroft Gault equation (confirmed within 48 hours prior to study treatment start).
- 10. Hepatic impairment with Child-Pugh B or C liver cirrhosis. AST or ALT 5x upper limit of normal (ULN) or higher or bilirubin 1.5x ULN or higher even if liver impairment is likely due to GVHD
- Impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function (unrelated to GVHD) or GI disease (unrelated to GVHD) that may significantly alter the absorption of oral belumosudil (e.g., ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection).
- Any corticosteroid therapy for indications other than cGVHD at doses >1 mg/kg/day methylprednisolone or equivalent within 7 days before Cycle 1 Day 1.
- Patient is receiving and does not agree to stop herbal preparations/medications. These herbal medications include, but are not limited to, St. John’s Wort, Kava, ephedra (ma huang), gingko biloba, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), yohimbe, saw palmetto, and ginseng. Patients must stop using herbal medications at least 7 days prior to first dose of study treatment.
- Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance of belumosudil or any of its excipients or similar compounds.
- Sexually active men and female patients of child-bearing potential who are not willing to use highly effective methods of contraception during the trial and at least 1 week after the last belumosudil
- Pregnancy and lactation
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 1
- Assessment by ORR at the week 25 (Cycle 7 Day 1) visit. The ORR is defined as the proportion of patients demonstrating a CR or PR without the requirement of additional systemic therapies for an earlier progression, mixed response or non-response. Scoring of response will be relative to the organ score at the time of baseline assessment. Missing values will be counted as non-responders
Secondary endpoints 15
- FFS is defined as time from start of treatment to the earliest recurrence of underlying disease, start of a new systemic treatment for osGVHD, or death, or the date the patient is last seen alive without event (censored observation)
- To evaluate change in the mLSS (Symptom control). Response defined as a ≥7-point reduction from baseline in total symptom score (evaluation at week 25).
- OS is defined as time from start of treatment to the date of death from any cause, or the date the patient is last seen alive (censored observation)
- BOR - Proportion of patients who achieved OR (CR+PR) at any time point (up to Cycle 7 day 1 or the start of additional systemic therapy for osGVHD)
- DOR is assessed for responders only. DOR is defined as the time from first response until osGVHD progression, death, or the date of change/addition of systemic therapies for osGVHD, or the date the patient is last seen alive without event (censored observation)
- NRM is defined as the time from start of treatment to date of death not preceded by underlying disease relapse/recurrence. Underlying disease relapse/ recurrence is considered as a competing event
- Response according to organs; Scoring of response will be relative to the organ score at the time of baseline assessment
- To assess the proportion of patients with ≥50% reduction in daily steroid dose at week 25
- To assess the proportion of patients who successfully tapered off all steroids at week 25
- MR is defined as the time from start of treatment to hematologic malignancy relapse/recurrence. Calculated for patients with underlying hematologic malignant disease. NRM is considered as a competing event.
- Time to response is defined as time from treatment start to the date of first documentation of PR or CR. Death without prior response will be considered to be a competing event.
- Changes in immune cell phenotype (T cells (CD3, CD4 and CD8), NK cells (CD56, CD3-, TCR-), NKT cells (CD3+ CD1d Tetramer+), monocytes (CD11bCD14); neutrophils (CD11b, CD15)) B cells (CD21low) and immune metabolism during treatment as described in section 7.6.16.
- Change in FACT-BMT from baseline to each visit where measured.
- The AE and SAE reporting and documentation period begins with the ICF signature and ends 30 days after last treatment with belumosudil, further information see section 10.
- The incidence of AEs defined by preferred term (PT) according to MedDRA will be calculated and analysed.
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 1
PRD10413339 · Product
- Active substance
- Belumosudil Mesilate
- Pharmaceutical form
- FILM-COATED TABLET
- Route of administration
- ORAL
- Max daily dose
- 400 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 145600 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 52 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Not Authorised
- MA holder
- SANOFI AVENTIS RECHERCHE ET DEVELOPPEMENT (SAR)
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
Medical Center - University Of Freiburg
- Sponsor organisation
- Medical Center - University Of Freiburg
- Address
- Breisacher Strasse 153, Mooswald Mooswald
- City
- Freiburg Im Breisgau
- Postcode
- 79110
- Country
- Germany
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- Medical Center - University Of Freiburg
- Contact name
- Dr. Kristina Maas-Bauer
Public contact point
- Organisation
- Medical Center - University Of Freiburg
- Contact name
- ECTU
Locations
1 EU/EEA country · 1 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | Ongoing, recruiting | 24 | 1 |
| Rest of world | — | 0 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | 2026-01-20 | 2026-01-29 |
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 8 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol_2025-521940-39-00_for public | 1.1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_patient facing_ Patient ID_GER_for Public | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_patient facing_Patient diary_GER_for public | 1.1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements | 1.1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_PIC_GER_FreiburgOnly_Publ | 1.1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_PIC_GER_othersites_Publ | 1.1 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis_EN_2025-521940-39-00_forPublication | 1.1 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis_GER_2025-521940-39-00_forPublication | 1.1 |
Application history
1 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2025-10-15 | Germany | Acceptable 2025-12-03
|
2025-12-05 |