Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
metastatic oeso-gastric adenocarcinoma
To compare OS between trifluridine/tipiracil plus fruquintinib (Arm B) versus trifluridine/tipiracil alone (Arm A)
Key facts
- Sponsor
- Fondation Franc.Cancerologie Digestive
- Participant type
- Patients
- Age range
- 18-64 years, 65+ years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Neoplasms [C04]
- Trial duration
- 15 Dec 2025 → ongoing
- Decision date (initial)
- 2025-11-10
- Transition trial
- No
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- No
- Vulnerable population
- Yes
- Funding sources
- TAKEDA
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Efficacy
To compare OS between trifluridine/tipiracil plus fruquintinib (Arm B) versus trifluridine/tipiracil alone (Arm A)
Secondary objectives 5
- progression-free survival (PFS)
- time to progression (TTP)
- objective response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR)
- safety profile according to NCI-CTCAE v5.0
- quality of life (QoL) according EORTC QLQ - C30 and STO22
Conditions and MedDRA coding
metastatic oeso-gastric adenocarcinoma
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 13
- Age ≥ 18 years (patients enrolled gender independently).
- Histologically proven metastatic adenocarcinoma of the stomach or the esophagogastric junction (GEJ) or esophagus.
- Prior treatment by two or three lines of treatment for metastatic setting (patients who received adjuvant therapy and developed metastatic disease within 6 months of completing treatment should be considered as having failed first-line therapy for metastatic disease).
- Prior treatment (progression or intolerance) with platinum salts (oxaliplatin or cisplatin), fluoropyrimidine and irinotecan and/or taxane (+/- anti-HER2 agents +/- immune checkpoint inhibitors +/- ramucirumab +/- anti-claudin 18.2).
- Measurable or non-measurable lesions. (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1)
- World Health Organisation (WHO) performance status 0-1.
- Adequate organ function: ANC ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL, platelets ≥ 100 G/L, AST/ALT ≤ 3 x ULN (≤ 5 x ULN in case of liver metastase(s)), total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN, creatinine clearance > 30 mL/min (CKD EPI).
- Adequate coagulation tests (INR and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤1.5 × ULN) unless the patient is receiving anticoagulant therapy.
- Evidence of post-menopausal status or negative urinary or serum pregnancy test for female pre-menopausal patients.
- Man and woman of childbearing potential agrees to use two methods (one for the patient and one for the partner) of medically acceptable forms of contraception during the study and for 6 months after the last treatment intake.
- Patient is able to understand, sign, and date the written informed consent form at the screening visit prior to any protocol-specific procedures performed.
- Available tumor block (surgical specimens of primary tumor and if not available tumor biopsies).
- Patient willing to participate to biological studies
Exclusion criteria 23
- Concurrent enrolment in another clinical study – unless it is an observational study or during the follow-up for survival status update only of an interventional study.
- Administration of the last dose of anticancer therapy and palliative radiotherapy ≤ 2 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug.
- Current or prior bowel obstruction within 28 days before the first dose of study drugs.
- Any unresolved clinical significant toxicity NCI CTCAE v5.0 ≥ grade 2 from previous anticancer therapy (except neuropathy).
- More than 3 prior lines of treatment
- Major surgical procedure (e.g. exploratory laparoscopy is not considered as a major surgical procedure) within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of treatment.
- History of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis or symptomatic or untreated brain metastase(s). Patients whose brain metastase(s) have been treated may participate if any neurologic symptoms that developed as a result of the brain metastases are resolved or stable.
- Severe cardiac disorders (including but not limited to acute myocardial infarction, stroke, unstable angina, NYHA class III/IV heart failure, or LVEF<50%) within 6 months.
- Severe liver dysfunction (cirrhosis Child Pugh B or C).
- Gastric or duodenal active ulcer
- Thromboembolic events (including deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism) in the past 6 months
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, uncontrolled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg despite optimal medical management), interstitial lung disease, serious chronic gastrointestinal conditions associated with diarrhea
- Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirement, substantially increase risk of incurring AEs or compromise the ability of the patient to give written informed consent.
- Patients with urine protein test 2+ or more and 24 hours urine protein>=1.0g/24h.
- Known positive test for HIV, active hepatitis B or hepatitis C, active tuberculosis.
- Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or any of the study drug excipients. (excipients with known effects and potential risk of allergies : tartrazine (E102) ,sunset yellow FCF (E110), Lactose monohydrate).
- Prior treatment with trifluridine/tipiracil and/or fruquintinib and/or regorafenib and/or any anti-VEGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor.
- Active infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of Day 1 of Cycle 1.
- Other malignancy within 3 years prior to study enrolment, except for localized cancer in situ, basal or squamous cell skin cancer or other localized tumor with complete resection.
- Treatment with powerful CYP 450 inducers (no contraindication for inhibitors)
- Pregnant or breastfeeding female patient
- Congenital galactosemia, total lactase deficiency (lactose intolerance) or glucose-galactose malabsorption syndrome.
- Patients with clinically significant bleeding within the past 2 months.
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 1
- Overall survival (OS) and is defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of death caused by any reason or the date of last news if the patient is alive.
Secondary endpoints 5
- Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the time between date of randomization and the date of first radiological progression according to RECIST 1.1 or death (whichever occurs first). Patients alive without progression will be censored to the date of last radiologic assessment.
- Time to progression (TTP) is defined as the time between date of randomization and the date of first radiological progression (according to RECIST v1.1). Patients without progression will be censored at date of last radiologic assessment or date of death. The death will not be considered as an event
- Best Objective response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR) is defined as incidence of a complete or partial response during treatment for ORR and a complete or partial or a stability for DCR. ORR and DCR will be provided as overall best response and at 2, 3, 6 and 9 months.
- Safety profile: TEAEs will be graded according to the NCI-CTCAE v5.0 classifications.
- Quality of life (QoL) will be evaluated using EORTC QLQ-C30 and the STO22 questionnaires.
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 2
PRD11436975 · Product
- Active substance
- Fruquintinib
- Pharmaceutical form
- CAPSULE, HARD
- Route of administration
- ORAL USE
- Max daily dose
- 5 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 630 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 6 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01EK04 — -
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/24/1827/002
- MA holder
- TAKEDA PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL AG IRELAND BRANCH
- MA country
- EU
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
PRD11436941 · Product
- Active substance
- Fruquintinib
- Pharmaceutical form
- CAPSULE, HARD
- Route of administration
- ORAL USE
- Max daily dose
- 5 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 630 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 6 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01EK04 — -
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/24/1827/001
- MA holder
- TAKEDA PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL AG IRELAND BRANCH
- MA country
- EU
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Comparator 2
Lonsurf 15 mg/6.14 mg film-coated tablets
PRD4021653 · Product
- Active substance
- Trifluridine
- Pharmaceutical form
- FILM-COATED TABLET
- Route of administration
- ORAL
- Max daily dose
- 35 mg/m2 milligram(s)/sq. meter
- Max total dose
- 35 mg/m2 milligram(s)/square meter
- Max treatment duration
- 6 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01BC59 — -
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/16/1096/001
- MA holder
- LES LABORATOIRES SERVIER (SURESNES)
- MA country
- EU
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Lonsurf 20 mg/8.19 mg film-coated tablets
PRD4021874 · Product
- Active substance
- Trifluridine
- Pharmaceutical form
- FILM-COATED TABLET
- Route of administration
- ORAL USE
- Max daily dose
- 35 mg/m2 milligram(s)/sq. meter
- Max total dose
- 35 mg/m2 milligram(s)/square meter
- Max treatment duration
- 6 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01BC59 — -
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/16/1096/006
- MA holder
- LES LABORATOIRES SERVIER (SURESNES)
- MA country
- EU
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
Fondation Franc.Cancerologie Digestive
- Sponsor organisation
- Fondation Franc.Cancerologie Digestive
- Address
- 7 Boulevard Jeanne D Arc
- City
- Dijon
- Postcode
- 21000
- Country
- France
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- Fondation Franc.Cancerologie Digestive
- Contact name
- Coordinator
Public contact point
- Organisation
- Fondation Franc.Cancerologie Digestive
- Contact name
- Coordinator
Third parties 3
| Organisation | City, country | Duties |
|---|---|---|
| CRB EPIGENETEC ORL-000001658
|
PARIS, France | Other |
| Eurofins Clinical Trial Supplies France ORG-100040702
|
Lentilly, France | Code 14 |
| Frankfurter Institut Fuer Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH ORG-100013405
|
Frankfurt Am Main, Germany | Other |
Locations
3 EU/EEA countries · 78 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| France | Ongoing, recruiting | 176 | 56 |
| Germany | Ongoing, recruiting | 108 | 8 |
| Spain | Ongoing, recruiting | 40 | 14 |
| Rest of world | — | 0 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| France | 2025-12-15 | 2025-12-17 | |||
| Germany | 2026-02-03 | 2026-05-11 | |||
| Spain | 2026-05-13 | 2026-05-14 |
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 35 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol_20255223959200_redacted | 1.1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol_20255223959200_TC | 1.2 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_FRUQUITAS-ENGIC Recruitment Arrangements Spain | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_recruitment arrangments_ | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_recruitment arrangments_GER | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | Liste des centres investigateurs | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | D4_FRUQUITAS-ENGIC Patient facing document treatment compliance diary STANDARD ARM A_SPA | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | D4_FRUQUITAS-ENGIC Patient facing document treatment compliance diary STANDARD ARM B_SPA | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | D4_Patient facing document QLQ C30 questionnaire FR | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | D4_Patient facing document STO22 questionnaire FR | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | D4_Patient facing document treatment compliance diary EXPERIMENTAL ARM B | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | D4_Patient facing document treatment compliance diary EXPERIMENTAL ARM B_tc | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | D4_Patient facing document treatment compliance diary STANDARD ARM A | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | D4_Patient facing document treatment compliance diary STANDARD ARM A_tc | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | D4_Patient facing document treatment patient card_FR | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ FRUQUITAS-ENGIC PIS ICF SPA V1 24Nov2025 FOR PUBLICATION | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_FRUQUITAS-ENGIC PREGNANCY ICF SPA V1 14Nov2025 FOR PUBLICATION | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_PIC_FRUQUITAS_de_clean_redacted_for publication | 1.1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_PIC_FRUQUITAS_de_trackchange | 1.1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF Clinical and Biological_FR | 1.2 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF Clinical and Biological_FR TC | 1.1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF Clinical and Biological_FR_tc | 1.2 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_FRUQUITAS_Study Card_redacted for publication | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_FRUQUITAS-ENGIC Patient Questionnaire QLQ C30 Spanish | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_FRUQUITAS-ENGIC Patient Questionnaire STO22 Spanish | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L3_Patient facing document treatment compliance diary EXPERIMENTAL ARM B_DE | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L3_Patient facing document treatment compliance diary STANDARD ARM A_DE | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L3_Patient Facing Document_Questionnaire_QLQ-C30 German_redacted_for publication | 3.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L3_Patient Facing Document_Questionnaire_QLQ-STO22_German_redacted_for publication | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC_lonsurf | 1 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_20251120 FRUQUITAS SYNOPSIS Spanish | 1.2 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis France _2025-522395-92-00_TC | 1.2 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis France_2025-522395-92-00_redacted | 1.1 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis France_2025-522395-92-00_redacted | 1 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis Germany_2025-522395-92-00 | 1.2 |
Application history
2 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2025-07-09 | France | Acceptable 2025-11-03
|
2025-11-04 |
| 2 | SUBSEQUENT ADDITION OF MSC | APP-2 | 2025-12-19 | 2026-03-30 |