A Clinical Trial to learn about the effects of TLN-372 when given Alone and in Combination with Other Anti-Tumor Agents in people with Advanced KRAS Mutant Solid Cancers

2025-523086-22-00 Protocol TLN-372-2501 Phase I and Phase II (Integrated) - First administration to humans Ongoing, recruiting

Start 18 Feb 2026 · Status Ongoing, recruiting · 1 EU/EEA countries · 2 sites · Protocol TLN-372-2501

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Phase I and Phase II (Integrated) - First administration to humans
Status Ongoing, recruiting
Participants planned 240
Countries 1
Sites 2

Locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors

Part 1: To evaluate the safety and tolerability of TLN-372 in patients with locally advanced or metastatic KRAS mutant solid tumors and to estimate the maximum tolerated dose of TLN-372 as a single agent. Part 2: To evaluate the anti-tumor activity of TLN-372 as a single agent in patients with locally advanced or meta…

Key facts

Sponsor
Treeline Biosciences Inc.
Participant type
Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Neoplasms [C04]
Trial duration
18 Feb 2026 → ongoing
Decision date (initial)
2026-01-07
Transition trial
No
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
Yes

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Dose response, Safety, Efficacy, Pharmacokinetic, Therapy

Part 1: To evaluate the safety and tolerability of TLN-372 in patients with locally advanced or metastatic KRAS mutant solid tumors and to estimate the maximum tolerated dose of TLN-372 as a single agent.

Part 2: To evaluate the anti-tumor activity of TLN-372 as a single agent in patients with locally advanced or metastatic KRAS mutant solid tumors, to evaluate the anti-tumor activity of TLN-372 in combination with cetuximab and to evaluate the safety of TLN-372 in combination with pembrolizumab.

Secondary objectives 7

  1. Part 1: To characterize the PK of TLN-372 as a single agent
  2. Part 1: To evaluate the anti-tumor activity of TLN-372 as a single agent
  3. Part 1: To further characterize the safety of TLN-372
  4. Part 2: To evaluate the safety and tolerability of TLN-372 as a single agent and in combination with cetuximab
  5. Part 2: To evaluate the anti-tumor activity of TLN-372 in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with advanced or metastatic NSCLC
  6. Part 2: To further evaluate the anti-tumor activity of TLN-372 as a single agent and in combination with either cetuximab or pembrolizumab
  7. Part 2: To characterize the PK of TLN-372 as a single agent and in combination with either cetuximab or pembrolizumab

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 4

  1. 1. At least 18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF).
  2. 2. Patients must have locally advanced or metastatic KRAS mutant solid tumors
  3. 3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  4. 4. Adequate organ function

Exclusion criteria 7

  1. 1. Patients must not have active brain metastases
  2. 2. Patients must not have current or past history of central nervous system (CNS) disease
  3. 3. Patients must not have major surgery or severe trauma within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of the study drug
  4. 4. Patients must not have any condition, including significant acute or chronic medical illness, active or uncontrolled infection, or the presence of laboratory abnormalities, that places patients at unacceptable risk of participating in this study
  5. 5. Patients must not have clinically significant cardiovascular disease.
  6. 6. Pregnant or lactating
  7. 7. Conditions that could affect drug absorption

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 3

  1. Number of patients experiencing adverse events (AEs) that meet protocol-defined dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) criteria following administration of TLN-372
  2. Incidence and severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-Related Adverse Events (TRAEs) leading to dose modification and discontinuation.
  3. Anti-tumor activity of TLN-372 by evaluating the objective response rate (ORR) according to the RESIST v1.1

Secondary endpoints 5

  1. Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax), time to peak drug concentration (Tmax), Minimum observed plasma concentration (Cmin), and Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) of TLN-372
  2. Anti-tumor activity of TLN-372 by evaluating the duration of response (DOR) as assessed by the time from the date of first objective response to the date of disease progression
  3. Frequency of dose interruptions, reductions and dose intensity
  4. Clinically significant ECG QT interval from baseline assessed as per NCI CTCAE v5.0
  5. Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities from baseline in safety laboratory test results, assessed as per NCI CTCAE v5.0

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 5

TLN-372

PRD12799355 · Product

Active substance
TLN-372
Substance synonyms
TLB-122487, TLB-487
Pharmaceutical form
TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL
Authorisation status
Not Authorised
MA holder
TREELINE BIOSCIENCES INC.
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No

TLN-372

PRD12799354 · Product

Active substance
TLN-372
Substance synonyms
TLB-122487, TLB-487
Pharmaceutical form
TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL
Authorisation status
Not Authorised
MA holder
TREELINE BIOSCIENCES INC.
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No

KEYTRUDA 25 mg/mL concentrate for solution for infusion.

PRD4323105 · Product

Active substance
Pembrolizumab
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
L01FF02 — -
Marketing authorisation
EU/1/15/1024/002
MA holder
MERCK SHARP & DOHME B.V.
MA country
EU
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Itraconazol – 1 A Pharma® 100 mg Hartkapseln

PRD9195315 · Product

Active substance
Itraconazole
Pharmaceutical form
CAPSULE, HARD
Route of administration
ORAL
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
J02AC02 — ITRACONAZOLE
Marketing authorisation
57292.00.00
MA holder
1 A PHARMA GMBH
MA country
Germany
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Erbitux 5 mg/mL solution for infusion

PRD327539 · Product

Active substance
Cetuximab
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
L01FE01 — -
Marketing authorisation
EU/1/04/281/003
MA holder
MERCK EUROPE B.V.
MA country
EU
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Treeline Biosciences Inc.

Sponsor organisation
Treeline Biosciences Inc.
Address
500 Arsenal Street
City
Watertown
Postcode
02472-2806
Country
United States

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Treeline Biosciences Inc.
Contact name
Treeline Clinical Operations

Public contact point

Organisation
Treeline Biosciences Inc.
Contact name
Treeline Clinical Operations

Third parties 4

OrganisationCity, countryDuties
Medidata Solutions Inc.
ORG-100016256
New York, United States Other, E-data capture
Almac Clinical Services LLC
ORG-100041692
Souderton, United States Code 14, Interactive response technologies (IRT)
Precision for Medicine
ORL-000014566
Gladstone, United States On site monitoring, Code 10, Code 12, Other, Code 2, Code 5, Data management, E-data capture, Code 8
Alturas Analytics Inc.
ORG-100045347
Moscow, United States Other

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 2 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Spain Ongoing, recruiting 20 2
Rest of world
United States, Australia, Canada
220

Investigational sites

Spain

2 sites · Ongoing, recruiting
Hospital Universitario Hm Sanchinarro
CIOCC, Calle Ona 10, 28050, Madrid
Hospital Universitari Vall D Hebron
Oncology, Passeig De La Vall D'Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
Spain 2026-02-18 2026-02-27

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 9 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_ 2025-523086-22_Redacted 1.0
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment Arrangements NA
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF_Main_Redacted 2.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF_Main_Tracked Changes 2.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF_Pregnant Partner_ES_Redacted 2.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF_Pregnant Partner_ES_Tracked Changes 2.0
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC_Itraconazole N/A
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Lay Synopsis_EN_2025-523086-22_Redacted 1.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Lay Synopsis_ES_2025-523086-22_Redacted 1.0

Application history

1 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2025-09-30 Spain Acceptable
2025-12-19
2026-01-07