CSX-1004 Effects on Fentanyl-Induced Respiratory Depression

2025-524133-33-00 Protocol CSX-1004.201 Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Ongoing, recruiting

Start 27 Mar 2026 · Status Ongoing, recruiting · 1 EU/EEA countries · 1 sites · Protocol CSX-1004.201

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II)
Status Ongoing, recruiting
Participants planned 24
Countries 1
Sites 1

Opioid use disorder

To evaluate the effect of CSX-1004 Injection on fentanyl-induced respiratory depression in healthy adult participants and participants with OUD, as determined by change in isohypercapnic minute ventilation (MV).

Key facts

Sponsor
Cessation Therapeutics Inc.
Participant type
Patients, Healthy volunteers
Age range
18-64 years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment [E] - Anesthesia and Analgesia [E03]
Trial duration
27 Mar 2026 → ongoing
Decision date (initial)
2026-03-20
Transition trial
No
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
No

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Prophylaxis

To evaluate the effect of CSX-1004 Injection on fentanyl-induced respiratory depression in healthy adult participants and participants with OUD, as determined by change in isohypercapnic minute ventilation (MV).

Secondary objectives 4

  1. To evaluate the effect of CSX-1004 Injection on fentanyl-induced respiratory depression in healthy adult participants and participants with OUD, as determined by the secondary outcome measures.
  2. To assess the effect of CSX-1004 Injection on fentanyl-induced subjective and miotic effects.
  3. To assess serum CSX-1004 and plasma fentanyl concentrations in healthy adult participants and participants with OUD.
  4. To examine the safety and tolerability of CSX-1004 Injection when co-administered with fentanyl.

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Opioid use disorder

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 7

  1. Must provide written informed consent prior to the initiation of any protocol-specific procedures.
  2. Male and female adults, between 18 and 55 years of age, inclusive.
  3. Body mass index (BMI) within 18.0 to 32.0 kg/m², inclusive (minimum weight of at least 50.0 kg).
  4. Must be medically stable, as determined by medical history, physical examination, ECG, and vital signs at Screening
  5. Negative urine drug screen for fentanyl at Screening.
  6. Is willing and able to comply with the study requirements, including clinic confinement and blood sampling.
  7. Part B: Diagnosis of mild or moderate opioid use disorder (DSM-5-TR) and self-reported daily opioid use, defined as daily oral MME doses ≥30 to ≤120 mg for at least 3 months.

Exclusion criteria 5

  1. History or presence of any clinically significant psychiatric, endocrine, hematologic, hepatic, immunologic, metabolic, urologic, pulmonary, neurologic, dermatologic, renal, or other major disease or illness at Screening.
  2. Part A: History of or currently meets the criteria for a diagnosis of substance use disorder according to DSM-5-TR criteria for any substances (excluding caffeine).
  3. Part B: Currently meets the criteria for a diagnosis of substance use disorder according to DSM-5-TR criteria for any substances, excluding opioids, caffeine, or nicotine.
  4. Part B: History of or currently meets the criteria for a diagnosis of severe opioid use disorder.
  5. Requires concomitant treatment with prohibited medications that cannot be safely discontinued prior to first drug administration.

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. Peak change in MV (absolute and % [L/min]), calculated based on a 1-minute average of the ventilation data of each individual participant.

Secondary endpoints 8

  1. Peak change in respiratory rate [breaths/min], oxygen saturation (SpO2), tidal volume [L]
  2. Incidence of apnea (≥20 sec loss of respiratory activity)
  3. Incidence of oxygen desaturation (<92%)
  4. Pupillometry (maximum pupil diameter)
  5. Alertness/Drowsiness visual analog scale (VAS) (minimum effect [Emin])
  6. Any Drug Effects VAS (maximum effect [Emax])
  7. Drug Liking VAS (Emax)
  8. High VAS (Emax)

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 1

CSX-1004

PRD13200728 · Product

Active substance
CSX-1004
Other product name
JBZ-4
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
IV INFUSION
Max daily dose
0 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
0 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
1 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Not Authorised
MA holder
CESSATION THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No

Placebo 1

Natriumchloride 0,9%, oplossing voor infusie

PRD11910267 · Product

Active substance
Sodium Chloride
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Route of administration
IV INFUSION
Max daily dose
0 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
0 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
1 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
B05XA03 — SODIUM CHLORIDE
Marketing authorisation
RVG 51680
MA holder
FRESENIUS KABI NEDERLAND B.V.
MA country
Netherlands
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Cessation Therapeutics Inc.

Sponsor organisation
Cessation Therapeutics Inc.
Address
3031 Tisch Way Ste 505
City
San Jose
Postcode
95128-2531
Country
United States

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Cessation Therapeutics Inc.
Contact name
Cessation Therapeutics, Inc.

Public contact point

Organisation
Cessation Therapeutics Inc.
Contact name
Cessation Therapeutics, Inc.

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 1 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Netherlands Ongoing, recruiting 24 1
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

Netherlands

1 site · Ongoing, recruiting
Centre for Human Drug Research
n.a., Zernikedreef 8, 2333 CL, Leiden

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
Netherlands 2026-03-27 2026-04-10

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 11 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_2025-524133-33-00_Redacted 2
Protocol (for publication) D4_C-SSRS_Disclosure Placeholder 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment arrangements 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Huisartsbrief_Part A_Redacted 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Huisartsbrief_Part B_Redacted 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment material_Advertisements_Part A 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment material_Advertisements_Part B 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF_Part A_Redacted 3
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF_Part B_Redacted 3
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) H1_SmPC fentanyl n.a.
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol Synopsis_2025-524133-33-00 1

Application history

1 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2026-01-15 Netherlands Acceptable
2026-03-20
2026-03-20