Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
Pediatric lower limb (LL) spasticity (SP) caused by cerebral palsy (CP)
To demonstrate efficacy by showing superiority of NT 201 compared intra-individually to placebo in children and adolescents with LL SP caused by CP at week 4 to week 6 after a single injection.
Key facts
- Sponsor
- Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH
- Participant type
- Pediatric, Patients
- Age range
- 0-17 years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Nervous System Diseases [C10]
- Trial duration
- 12 Oct 2022 → 5 Mar 2025
- Decision date (initial)
- 2024-05-13
- Transition trial
- Yes
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- No
- Vulnerable population
- Yes
- Funding sources
- Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH
External identifiers
- EU CT number
- 2023-503420-19-00
- EudraCT number
- 2021-001634-18
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Therapy, Efficacy, Safety
To demonstrate efficacy by showing superiority of NT 201 compared intra-individually to placebo in children and adolescents with LL SP caused by CP at week 4 to week 6 after a single injection.
Secondary objectives 3
- To demonstrate the relevance of the effect of NT 201 compared to placebo in children and adolescents with LL SP caused by CP in terms of response rates in derived MAS score of plantar flexors at week 4 or week 6 after a single injection.
- To demonstrate the relevance of the effect of NT 201 compared to placebo in children and adolescents with LL SP caused by CP assessed on a Global Impression of Change of Plantar Flexor Spasticity Scale (GICSPF) at week 4 to week 6 after a single injection.
- To demonstrate the relevance of the effect of NT 201 compared to placebo in children and adolescents with LL SP caused by CP assessed on a Goal Attainment Scale (GAS) at week 4 to week 6 after a single injection.
Conditions and MedDRA coding
Pediatric lower limb (LL) spasticity (SP) caused by cerebral palsy (CP)
| Version | Level | Code | Term | System organ class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20.0 | LLT | 10041416 | Spasticity | 10029205 |
| 20.1 | LLT | 10021740 | Infantile cerebral palsy | 10010331 |
| 21.1 | LLT | 10024132 | Leg spasticity | 10029205 |
Study design 3 periods
| # | Title | Allocation | Blinding | Roles blinded | Arms |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Screening Period Visit 1 to Visit 2 (3-14 days screening period)
|
Not Applicable | None | ||
| 2 | Main Period Visit 2 to Visit 6
(Participants will be randomized to receive local NT 201 injection treatment in one leg and placebo treatment in the other leg in a double blinded fashion.)
|
Randomised Controlled | Double | [{"id":101176,"code":4,"name":"Analyst"},{"id":101178,"code":3,"name":"Monitor"},{"id":101174,"code":1,"name":"Subject"},{"id":101177,"code":5,"name":"Carer"},{"id":101175,"code":2,"name":"Investigator"}] | NT 201: Intramuscular injection of a maximum total dose of 400 U for treatment of plantar flexors in one leg (intra-individual design). Placebo: Intramuscular injection of placebo at the same volume as in the other leg treated with the IMP NT201 (intra-individual design). |
| 3 | Open Label Extension Period Visit 6 to Visit 10
(When eligibility to receive a further dose of NT 201 is confirmed on V6 participants will receive open-label NT 201 treatment of both legs.)
|
2 | None | NT 201: Intramuscular injections of NT 201 treatment in both legs with a maximum total dose of 200 U NT 201 per leg with a maximum total body dose of 400 U NT 201. |
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 5
- Male and female subjects ≥ 2 to ≤ 17 years of age
- Bilateral, symmetrical pes equinus due to LL SP caused by CP in subjects with any Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) level
- Identical MAS plantar flexor score of ≥ 2 for pes equinus clinical patterns in both legs at neutral ankle position and knee at maximum extension
- Main eligibility criteria for Open-Label Extension Period (OLEX): MAS plantar flexor score of ≥ 1 in both pes equinus clinical patterns
- Main eligibility criteria for Open-Label Extension Period (OLEX): Agreement of investigator, parent(s), and subject (if applicable) to continue treatment
Exclusion criteria 6
- Pre-dominant forms of muscle hypertonia/hyperactivity other than LL SP (e.g., rigidity, dystonia, dyskinesia)
- Previous treatment with Botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) of any serotype in any body region within the last four months before injection at baseline visit
- Fixed contracture in at least one of both pes equinus
- Significant involuntary movements or limitations that hinder MAS assessment or positioning
- Clinically significant SP in LL clinical patterns other than pes equinus; or gait patterns drop foot, crouch gait, and equinus with jump knee
- Limitation of hip abduction to less than 40° or pre-diagnosed migrational percentage greater than 30°
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 1
- Change in derived modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) score of plantar flexors from baseline at control visits at week 4 and week 6
Secondary endpoints 3
- Response in derived MAS score of plantar flexors at control visits at week 4 or week 6 with response defined as improvement of at least 1 point on the derived MAS score as compared to study baseline
- GICS-PF score at control visits at week 4 and week 6 by investigator
- GAS T-score at control visits at week 4 and week 6
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 2
XEOMIN 200 V pulveris injekciju šķīduma pagatavošanai
PRD4373156 · Product
- Active substance
- Clostridium Botulinum Neurotoxin Type a (150KD), Free of Complexing Proteins
- Substance synonyms
- IncobotulinumtoxinA, NT 201, Botulinum toxin type A (150 kD), free from complexing proteins
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
- Route of administration
- INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION
- Max daily dose
- 400 U unit(s)
- Max total dose
- 400 U unit(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 32 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- M03AX01 — BOTULINUM TOXIN
- Marketing authorisation
- 16-0111
- MA holder
- MERZ PHARMACEUTICALS GMBH
- MA country
- Latvia
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- Yes
- Modification description
- Trial specific IMP labelling
XEOMIN, 200 jednostek, proszek do sporządzania roztworu do wstrzykiwań
PRD4574446 · Product
- Active substance
- Clostridium Botulinum Neurotoxin Type a (150KD), Free of Complexing Proteins
- Substance synonyms
- IncobotulinumtoxinA, NT 201, Botulinum toxin type A (150 kD), free from complexing proteins
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
- Route of administration
- INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION
- Max daily dose
- 400 U unit(s)
- Max total dose
- 400 U unit(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 32 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- M03AX01 — BOTULINUM TOXIN
- Marketing authorisation
- 23378
- MA holder
- MERZ PHARMACEUTICALS GMBH
- MA country
- Poland
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- Yes
- Modification description
- Trial specific IMP labelling
Placebo 1
N/A · Product
- Other product name
- N/A
- Pharmaceutical form
- N/A
- ATC code
- N/A — N/A
- Marketing authorisation
- N/A
- MA holder
- N/A
- MA country
- Iceland
- Paediatric formulation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH
- Sponsor organisation
- Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH
- Address
- Eckenheimer Landstrasse 100, Nordend-West Nordend-West
- City
- Frankfurt am Main
- Postcode
- 60318
- Country
- Germany
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH
- Contact name
- Contact Point Clinical Trials
Public contact point
- Organisation
- Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH
- Contact name
- Contact Point Clinical Trials
Third parties 6
| Organisation | City, country | Duties |
|---|---|---|
| Almac Clinical Services (Ireland) Limited ORG-100033336
|
Dundalk, Ireland | Other |
| Almac Clinical Services Limited ORG-100017464
|
Craigavon, United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) | Other |
| Almac Clinical Technologies LLC ORG-100043036
|
Souderton, United States | Interactive response technologies (IRT) |
| Allucent (UK) Limited ORG-100008801
|
Bracknell, United Kingdom | On site monitoring, Code 11, Code 12, Code 2, Data management, Code 8, Code 9 |
| Metronomia Clinical Research GmbH ORG-100012892
|
Munich, Germany | Code 10, Other, Data management, E-data capture |
| Eurofins Central Laboratory B.V. ORG-100036990
|
Breda, Netherlands | Laboratory analysis |
Locations
2 EU/EEA countries · 4 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| Latvia | Ended | 10 | 1 |
| Poland | Ended | 15 | 3 |
| Rest of world
Turkey, Ukraine
|
— | 105 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Latvia | 2023-12-18 | ||||
| Poland | 2022-10-12 | 2025-03-04 | 2022-11-15 | 2024-08-27 |
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Summary of results Art. 37(4) CTR
| Title | Submission date | Status | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-08-25_final-results-summary_M602011072_2021-001634-18 SUM-95636
|
2025-08-28T09:47:13 | Submitted | Summary of Results |
Layperson summary Annex V
| Title | Submission date | Status | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-08-25_Lay-Results-Summary_final_M602011072_2021-001634-18 | 2025-08-28T09:47:05 | Submitted | Laypersons Summary of Results |
| 2025-08-25_Polish_Lay-Results-Summary_final_M602011072_2021-001634-18 | 2025-10-23T10:34:42 | Submitted | Laypersons Summary of Results |
| 2025-08-25_Ukrainian_Lay-Results-Summary_final_M602011072_2021-001634-18 | 2025-10-23T10:35:43 | Submitted | Laypersons Summary of Results |
| 2025-08-25_Turkish_Lay-Results-Summary_final_M602011072_2021-001634-18 | 2025-10-23T10:36:29 | Submitted | Laypersons Summary of Results |
Documents 11 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Laypersons summary of results (for publication) | 2025-08-25_Lay-Results-Summary_final_M602011072_2021-001634-18 | 1 |
| Laypersons summary of results (for publication) | 2025-08-25_Polish_Lay-Results-Summary_final_M602011072_2021-001634-18 | 1 |
| Laypersons summary of results (for publication) | 2025-08-25_Turkish_Lay-Results-Summary_final_M602011072_2021-001634-18 | 1 |
| Laypersons summary of results (for publication) | 2025-08-25_Ukrainian_Lay-Results-Summary_final_M602011072_2021-001634-18 | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements - Placeholder | NA |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_PL-PL_ICF and SIS_Adult | 4.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_PL-PL_ICF and SIS_Children_13-14y | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_PL-PL_ICF and SIS_Children_15-17y | 4.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_PL-PL_ICF and SIS_Children_6-12y | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_PL-PL_ICF and SIS_Parent | 4.0 |
| Summary of results (for publication) | 2025-08-25_final-results-summary_M602011072_2021-001634-18 | 1 |
Application history
4 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2024-03-20 | Poland | Acceptable 2024-04-29
|
2024-05-06 |
| 2 | NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | NSM-1 | 2024-05-15 | Poland | Acceptable 2024-04-29
|
2024-05-15 |
| 3 | NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | NSM-2 | 2024-12-05 | Poland | Acceptable 2024-04-29
|
2024-12-05 |
| 4 | NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | NSM-3 | 2024-12-20 | Poland | Acceptable 2024-04-29
|
2024-12-20 |