Using live vaccines to induce beneficial innate immune training and reduce systemic inflammation in COPD patients

2023-504519-34-01 Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Ended

Start 22 Feb 2024 · End 25 Aug 2025 · Status Ended · 1 EU/EEA countries · 1 sites

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II)
Status Ended
Participants planned 60
Countries 1
Sites 1

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

To characterize the changes in the innate immune system of COPD patients upon vaccination with live vaccines and determine if vaccination induces trained immunity as reported previously in other populations.

Key facts

Sponsor
Gentofte Hospital, Gentofte Hospital
Participant type
Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Respiratory Tract Diseases [C08], Phenomena and Processes [G] - Cell Physiological Phenomena [G04], Phenomena and Processes [G] - Immune System Phenomena [G13]
Trial duration
22 Feb 2024 → 25 Aug 2025
Decision date (initial)
2023-12-11
Transition trial
No
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
No
Funding sources
Karen Elise Jensen Foundation · Denmark's independent research council

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Others, Prophylaxis, Pharmacodynamic

To characterize the changes in the innate immune system of COPD patients upon vaccination with live vaccines and determine if vaccination induces trained immunity as reported previously in other populations.

Secondary objectives 2

  1. To examine if vaccination with live vaccines causes changes in systemic inflammation, including eosinophilic inflammation.
  2. To compare the effects of the BCG vaccine with the MMR vaccine with regard to their effects on the innate immune system.

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
21.1 LLT 10010952 COPD 10038738

Study design 1 period

#TitleAllocationBlindingRoles blindedArms
1 Main period
The trial period
Randomised Controlled Single [{"id":56120,"code":1,"name":"Subject"}] MMR: Will receive subcutaneous injections of MMR Vaccine (M-M-RVaxPro) and intradermal saline.
BCG: Will receive subcutaneous injections of saline and intradermal BCG vaccine (Danish strain 1331).
Placebo: Will receive subcutaneous injections of saline and intradermal saline.

Regulatory references

EU CT numberTitleSponsor
2023-504519-34-00 Using live vaccines to induce beneficial innate immune training and reduce systemic inflammation in COPD patients (COPD-LIVE) Gentofte Hospital

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 3

  1. Must have specialist verified, spirometry-confirmed, COPD.
  2. Age > 40 years
  3. Able to give informed consent

Exclusion criteria 11

  1. Acute febrile ilness
  2. Blood dyscrasia
  3. Known allergy to either the BCG or MMR vaccines or severe adverse effects during prior vaccination.
  4. Allergy to MMR vaccine components, neomycin or egg proteins.
  5. Known prior, active or latent infection with mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  6. Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  7. Vaccination with a live vaccine within 4 weeks
  8. Severe immunocompromisation (HIV-1 infection, organ- or bone marrow transplantation, chemotherapy, primary immune defect, anti-cytokine therapy, immunosuppressant treatment).
  9. Active solid or non-solid malignancy or lymphona within 2 years, excluding basal cell carcinoma
  10. Oral or intravenous corticosteroid at a dose ≥10 mg/day over 3 months
  11. Cardiac arythmia

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. Innate immune training, detected as fold-changes in cytokine production capacity of innate immune cells for cytokines such as IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α and IFN-γ, following pro-inflammatory stimulation from inclusion to 4 months post- inclusion.

Secondary endpoints 6

  1. Innate immune training, detected as fold-changes in cytokine production capacity of innate immune cells for cytokines such as IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α and IFN-γ, following pro-inflammatory stimulation from 3 to 4 months post- inclusion.
  2. Innate immune training, detected as fold-changes in cytokine production capacity of innate immune cells for cytokines such as IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α and IFN-γ, following pro-inflammatory stimulation from 1 to 3 months post- inclusion.
  3. Changes in blood levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines from inclusion to 3- and 4-months post- inclusion
  4. Changes in epigenetic markers of innate immune cells.
  5. Number of hospital admissions, number of COPD exacerbations, and mortality 12 months after inclusion
  6. Change in MRC, CAT and self-reported health from baseline to 12 months post-enrolment.

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 2

M-M-RvaxPro powder and solvent for suspension for injection Measles, mumps and rubella vaccine (live)

PRD8028508 · Product

Active substance
Rubella Virus Wistar Ra 27/3 Strain (Live, Attenuated) Produced in WI-38 Human Diploid Lung Fibroblasts
Pharmaceutical form
SUSPENSION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
SUBCUTANEOUS
Max daily dose
0.5 ml millilitre(s)
Max total dose
1.0 ml millilitre(s)
Max treatment duration
2 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
J07BD52 — MORBILLI, COMBINATIONS WITH PAROTITIS AND RUBELLA, LIVE ATTENUATED
Marketing authorisation
EU/1/06/337/014
MA holder
MERCK SHARP & DOHME BV
MA country
EU
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

BCG Vaccine "AJ Vaccines", pulver og solvens til injektionsvæske, suspension

PRD5459500 · Product

Active substance
Mycobacterium Bovis, Danish Strain 1331
Pharmaceutical form
SUSPENSION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
INTRADERMAL
Max daily dose
0.1 ml millilitre(s)
Max total dose
0.2 ml millilitre(s)
Max treatment duration
2 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
J07AN01 — TUBERCULOSIS, LIVE ATTENUATED
Marketing authorisation
14762
MA holder
AJ VACCINES A/S
MA country
Denmark
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Placebo 1

Saline

SUB20722 · Substance

Active substance
Saline
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
INJECTION
Max daily dose
1.5 ml millilitre(s)
Max total dose
3.0 ml millilitre(s)
Max treatment duration
2 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
- — -
Marketing authorisation
-
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Gentofte Hospital

Sponsor organisation
Gentofte Hospital
Address
Kildegaardsvej 28
City
Hellerup
Postcode
2900
Country
Denmark

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Gentofte Hospital
Contact name
Jens Ulrik Stæhr Jensen

Public contact point

Organisation
Gentofte Hospital
Contact name
Jens Ulrik Stæhr Jensen

Third parties 1

OrganisationCity, countryDuties
GCP-enheden ved Københavns Universitetshospital
ORL-000002325
Frederiksberg, Denmark On site monitoring

Gentofte Hospital

Sponsor organisation
Gentofte Hospital
Address
Gentofte Hospitalsvej 1
City
Hellerup
Postcode
2900
Country
Denmark

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 1 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Denmark Ended 60 1
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

Denmark

1 site · Ended
Gentofte Hospital
Department of Internal Medicine, Gentofte Hospitalsvej 1, 2900, Hellerup

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
Denmark 2024-02-22 2025-08-25 2024-02-22

Application history

3 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2023-10-18 Denmark Acceptable
2023-12-11
2023-12-11
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-2 2024-03-04 Denmark Acceptable
2024-04-03
2024-04-18
3 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-3 2024-04-22 Denmark Acceptable
2024-04-23
2024-04-23