Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
refractory, advanced gastro-oesophageal cancer
To determine the effect of regorafenib in combination with nivolumab (RegoNivo) on overall survival (OS) (death from any cause) in the overall study population.
Key facts
- Sponsor
- Institut fuer Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH
- Participant type
- Patients
- Age range
- 18-64 years, 65+ years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Neoplasms [C04]
- Trial duration
- 17 May 2022 → 25 Sep 2025
- Decision date (initial)
- 2023-09-12
- Transition trial
- Yes
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- No
- Vulnerable population
- Yes
- Funding sources
- Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma EEIG · Bristol-Myers Squibb Australia Pyt Ltd · Bayer AG
External identifiers
- EU CT number
- 2023-505441-69-00
- EudraCT number
- 2020-004617-12
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- NCT04879368
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Therapy, Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetic
To determine the effect of regorafenib in combination with nivolumab (RegoNivo) on overall survival (OS) (death from any cause) in the overall study population.
Secondary objectives 5
- Overall survival (death from any cause) in the Asian sub-population
- Progression free survival (PFS) (disease progression or death)
- Objective tumour response rate (OTRR) (partial or complete response (PR or CR)) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST) version 1.1, and immune-related iRECIST(83)
- Quality of life (QoL)(scores from participant-completed questionnaires)
- Safety (rates of adverse events)
Conditions and MedDRA coding
refractory, advanced gastro-oesophageal cancer
| Version | Level | Code | Term | System organ class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20.1 | PT | 10062878 | Gastrooesophageal cancer | 100000004864 |
Regulatory references
- Plan to share IPD
- No
| EU CT number | Title | Sponsor |
|---|---|---|
| 2022-500630-29-00 | A Phase 3 Randomized, Double-blind, Multi-center Study of Adjuvant Nivolumab versus Placebo in Subjects with High Risk Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma | Bristol-Myers Squibb International Corporation |
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 9
- Adults (18 years or over) with metastatic or locally recurrent gastro- oesophageal cancer which: a. has arisen in any primary gastro-oesophageal site (oesophago-gastric junction (GOJ) or stomach); and b. is of adenocarcinoma or undifferentiated carcinoma histology; and c. is evaluable according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST Version 1.1) by computed tomography (CT) scan performed within 21 days prior to randomisation. A lesion in a previously irradiated area is eligible to be considered as measurable disease as long as there is objective evidence of progression of the lesion prior to study enrolment; and d. has failed or been intolerant to a minimum of 2 lines of prior anti- cancer therapy for recurrent/metastatic disease which must have included at least one platinum agent and one fluoropyrimidine analogue. Note: Neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy will be considered as first line treatment where people have relapsed or progressed within 6 months of completing treatment; Radiosensitising chemotherapy given solely for this purpose concurrent with palliative radiation will not be considered as a line of treatment. Ramucirumab monotherapy, or immunotherapy with a checkpoint inhibitor, will be considered a line of treatment. e.HER2-positive participants must have received trastuzumab
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1 (Appendix 1).
- Ability to swallow oral medication.
- Adequate bone marrow function (Platelets ≥100x109/L; Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥1.5x109/L and Haemoglobin ≥ 9.0g/dL).
- Adequate renal function (Creatinine clearance >50 ml/min) based on either the Cockcroft-Gault formula (Appendix 2), 24-hour urine or Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) scan; and serum creatinine ≤1.5 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN).
- Adequate liver function (Serum total bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN, and INR ≤ 1.5 x ULN, and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤2.5 x ULN (≤ 5 x ULN for participants with liver metastases)). Participants being treated with an anti-coagulant, such as warfarin or heparin, will be allowed to participate provided that no prior evidence of an underlying abnormality in these parameters exists.
- Willing and able to comply with all study requirements, including treatment, timing, and/or nature of required assessments and follow-up.
- Study treatment both planned and able to start within 7 days after randomisation (note: subjects randomised on a Friday should commence treatment no earlier than the following Monday)
- Signed, written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria 28
- Known allergy to the investigational product drug class or excipients in the regorafenib and/or nivolumab
- Poorly-controlled hypertension (systolic blood pressure >140mmHg or diastolic pressure> 90mmHg despite optimal medical management).
- Participants with known, uncontrolled malabsorption syndromes
- Any prior anti-VEGF targeted therapy using small molecule VEGF TKIs (e.g. apatinib). Prior anti-VEGF targeted monoclonal antibody therapies (e.g. bevacizumab and ramucirumab) are permitted.
- Any prior use of more than one immune checkpoint inhibitor
- Treatment with any previous drug therapy within 2 weeks prior to first dose of study treatment. This includes any investigational therapy.
- Use of biological response modifiers, such as granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), within 3 weeks prior to randomisation.
- Concurrent treatment with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers.
- Palliative radiotherapy, unless more than 14 days have elapsed between completion of radiation and the date of randomization, and adverse events resulting from radiation have resolved to < Grade 2 according to CTCAE V5.0
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to randomization
- Arterial thrombotic or ischaemic events, such as cerebrovascular accident, within 6 months prior to randomization.
- Venous thrombotic events and pulmonary embolism within 3 months prior to randomization
- Any haemorrhage or bleeding event ≥ Grade 3 according to CTCAE v5.0 within 4 weeks prior to randomization.
- Non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture.
- Interstitial lung disease with ongoing signs and symptoms
- Clinical hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism. Note: non-clinically significant abnormal TFTs (abnormal TSH and abnormal T3 and/or abnormal T4) considered to be due to sick euthyroid syndrome is allowed.
- Persistent proteinuria of ≥ Grade 3 according to CTCAE v5.0 (equivalent to > 3.5g of protein over 24 hour measured on either a random specimen or 24 hour collection.
- Uncontrolled metastatic disease to the central nervous system. To be eligible, known CNS metastases should have been treated with surgery and/or radiotherapy and the patient should have been receiving a stable dose of steroids for at least 2 weeks prior to randomization, with no deterioration in neurological symptoms during this time.
- History of another malignancy within 2 years prior to randomization. Participants with the following are eligible for this study: a. curatively treated cervical carcinoma in situ, b. non-melanomatous carcinoma of the skin, c. superficial bladder tumours (T1a [Non-invasive tumour], and Tis [Carcinoma in situ]), d. treated thyroid papillary cancer
- Any significant active infection, including chronic active hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or HIV. Testing for these is not mandatory unless clinically indicated. Participants with known Hepatitis B/C infection will be allowed to participate providing evidence of viral suppression has been documented and the patient remains on appropriate anti-viral therapy.
- Patients with acute coronary syndrome (including myocardial infarction and unstable angina), and with a history of coronary angioplasty or stent placement performed within 6 months before enrolment
- Patients with a ≥ grade 3 active infection according to CTCAE version 5.0
- Patients with concurrent autoimmune disease, or a history of chronic or recurrent autoimmune disease who require pharmacotherapy. Low dose steroids (e.g. ≤ 10 mg prednisone) are permitted
- Patients who require systemic corticosteroids (excluding temporary usage for tests, prophylactic administration for allergic reactions, or to alleviate swelling associated with radiotherapy; if used as replacement therapy e.g. ≤ 10 mg prednisolone or dexamethasone ≤ 2 mg per day) or immunosuppressants, or who have received such a therapy < 14 days prior to randomisation
- Patients with a seizure disorder who require pharmacotherapy
- Serious medical or psychiatric condition(s) that might limit the ability of the patient to comply with the protocol.
- Pregnancy, lactation, or inadequate contraception. Women must be post-menopausal infertile, or use a reliable means of contraception. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative pregnancy test done within 7 days prior to randomization. Men must have been surgically sterilized or use a barrier method of contraception.
- Patients with prior organ allograft or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 1
- Overall survival (OS) (death from any cause) in the overall study population
Secondary endpoints 7
- Overall survival (death from any cause) in the Asian sub-population
- Progression free survival (PFS) (disease progression or death)
- Objective tumour response rate (OTRR) (partial or complete response (PR or CR)) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST) version 1.1, and immune-related iRECIST
- Quality of life (QoL) (scores from participant-completed questionnaires)
- Safety (rates of adverse events)
- Translational Research: prognostic and predictive biomarkers (tissue and circulating) for study endpoints (relating to survival, response and safety)
- Translational Research: regorafenib PK in patient populations from different geographical regions (PK levels)
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 2
PRD10079495 · Product
- Active substance
- Regorafenib
- Pharmaceutical form
- FILM-COATED TABLET
- Route of administration
- ORAL
- Max daily dose
- 90 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 160 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 24 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Not Authorised
- MA holder
- BAYER AG
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
OPDIVO 10 mg/mL concentrate for solution for infusion.
PRD2941375 · Product
- Active substance
- Nivolumab
- Substance synonyms
- BMS936558, ABP 206
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS
- Max daily dose
- 240 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 480 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 24 Month(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01FF01 — -
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/15/1014/002
- MA holder
- BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB PHARMA EEIG
- MA country
- EU
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
Institut fuer Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH
- Sponsor organisation
- Institut fuer Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH
- Address
- Steinbacher Hohl 2-26, Praunheim Praunheim
- City
- Frankfurt Am Main
- Postcode
- 60488
- Country
- Germany
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- Institut fuer Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH
- Contact name
- Clinical Trial Project Manager
Public contact point
- Organisation
- Institut fuer Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH
- Contact name
- Clinical Trial Project Manager
Locations
4 EU/EEA countries · 23 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | Ended | 1 | 1 |
| Germany | Ended | 105 | 17 |
| Italy | Ended | 14 | 2 |
| Spain | Ended | 5 | 3 |
| Rest of world
United States, Japan, Australia, Taiwan, New Zealand, Korea, Republic of
|
— | 335 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 2024-02-06 | 2024-06-11 | 2024-03-20 | 2024-04-29 | |
| Germany | 2022-05-17 | 2025-09-25 | 2022-05-18 | 2024-04-29 | |
| Italy | 2024-02-20 | 2025-04-30 | 2024-03-08 | 2024-04-29 | |
| Spain | 2024-02-01 | 2025-05-19 | 2024-02-09 | 2024-04-29 |
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 50 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol_2023-505441-69-00 | 5.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | INTEGRATEIIb_eCRF_for_publication | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | blank document_Recruitment arrangements_for_publication | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements | N/A |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements | N/A |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements_for_publication_blank document | 2.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form - Extract (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Addendum_ES_redacted | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form - Extract (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_addendum_IT | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | INTEGRATE IIb_Patiententagebuch_for_publication | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | INTEGRATE_IIb_EQ-5D-5L Paper Self-Complete_for_publication | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | INTEGRATE_IIb_ICF_main_study_GER_clean_redacted_for_publication | 4.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | INTEGRATE_IIb_ICF_TR_project_GER_clean_redacted_for_publication | 3.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | INTEGRATE_IIb_Patientenausweis_Muster-final_redacted - for publication | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | INTEGRATE_IIb_Patiententagebuch_Blutdruck_for_publication | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | INTEGRATE_IIb_Patiententagebuch_Pharmakokinetik_for_publication | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | INTEGRATE_IIb_QLQ-C30 German_for_publication | 3 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | INTEGRATE_IIb_STO22 German_for_publication | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Appendix1_GDPR authorization_Redacted | 1.1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Appendix1_GDPR authorization_track change_redacted | 1.1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Redacted | 3.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Redacted | 3.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_track change_redacted | 2.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_track change_redacted | 2.1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS_and_ICF_main_study_AT_clean_redacted_for_publication | 5.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS_and_ICF_TR_project_AT_clean_redacted_for_publication | 5.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Other subject information material_Patient_advoc_contact_data_protection_redacted_for_publication | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Other subject information material_Patient_card_example_redacted_for_publication | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Other subject information material_Patient_diary_blood_pressure_for_publication | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Other subject information material_Patient_diary_for_publication | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Other subject information material_Patient_diary_pharmakokinetics_for_publication | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Other subject information material_Questionnaire_EQ-5D-5L_German_for_publication | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Other subject information material_Questionnaire_QLQ-C30_German_for_publication | 3 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Other subject information material_Questionnaire_STO22_German_for_publication | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_other subject material_patient card_redacted | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_other subject material_patient card_redacted | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_other subject material_patient diary_Blood pressure | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_other subject material_patient diary_Blood pressure | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_other subject material_patient diary_Pharmacokinetic | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_other subject material_patient diary_Pharmacokinetic | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_other subject material_patient diary_RegoNivo | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_other subject material_patient diary_RegoNivo | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_other subject material_Qol questionnaire_EORTC QLQ-C30 | 3 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_other subject material_Qol questionnaire_EORTC QLQ-C30 | 3 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_other subject material_QoL questionnaire_EORTC QLQ-STO22 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_other subject material_QoL questionnaire_EORTC QLQ-STO22 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_other subject material_Qol questionnaire_EQ-5D-5L | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_other subject material_Qol questionnaire_EQ-5D-5L | 1 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis_MS_ES 2023-505441-69-00 | 2.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis_MS_IT 2023-505441-69-00 | 2.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol_synopsis_GER_2023-505441-69_redacted_for_publication | 2.0 |
Application history
6 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2023-07-19 | Germany | Acceptable 2023-08-24
|
2023-09-04 |
| 2 | SUBSEQUENT ADDITION OF MSC | APP-2 | 2023-10-05 | Acceptable 2023-08-24
|
2024-01-12 | |
| 3 | SUBSEQUENT ADDITION OF MSC | APP-3 | 2023-10-05 | 2024-01-08 | ||
| 4 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-3 | 2024-05-27 | Germany | Acceptable 2024-07-29
|
2024-07-31 |
| 5 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-4 | 2024-10-28 | Germany | Acceptable 2025-01-15
|
2025-01-16 |
| 6 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-5 | 2025-08-07 | Germany | Acceptable 2025-10-06
|
2025-10-08 |