A Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of AB928-Based Treatment Combinations in Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

2024-511158-36-00 Protocol ARC-9 Phase I and Phase II (Integrated) - Other Ended

Start 5 Aug 2021 · End 10 Jun 2025 · Status Ended · 3 EU/EEA countries · 17 sites · Protocol ARC-9

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Phase I and Phase II (Integrated) - Other
Status Ended
Participants planned 227
Countries 3
Sites 17

Metastatic colorectal cancer

1. Cohorts A (2L), B (3L), and C (>3L): Efficacy: To evaluate the antitumor activity of etruma-based treatment combinations 2. All Cohorts (including Safety Run-in Cohort): Safety: To evaluate the safety and tolerability of etruma-based treatment combinations

Key facts

Sponsor
Arcus Biosciences Inc.
Participant type
Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Neoplasms [C04]
Trial duration
5 Aug 2021 → 10 Jun 2025
Decision date (initial)
2024-09-30
Transition trial
Yes
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
Yes
Funding sources
Arcus Biosciences, Inc. · Gilead Sciences, Inc.

External identifiers

EU CT number
2024-511158-36-00
EudraCT number
2020-005386-13
ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04660812

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Pharmacokinetic, Safety, Pharmacodynamic, Others, Efficacy

1. Cohorts A (2L), B (3L), and C (>3L): Efficacy: To evaluate the antitumor activity of etruma-based treatment combinations
2. All Cohorts (including Safety Run-in Cohort): Safety: To evaluate the safety and tolerability of etruma-based treatment combinations

Secondary objectives 3

  1. Cohorts A (2L), B (3L), and C (>3L): To evaluate clinical activity of etruma-based treatment combinations
  2. All Cohorts (including Safety Run-in Cohort): To determine the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile for components of etruma-based treatment combinations
  3. All Cohorts (including Safety Run-in Cohort): To assess immunogenicity of the biologic component(s) of combination therapy where appropriate

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Metastatic colorectal cancer

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
21.0 LLT 10052362 Metastatic colorectal cancer 10029104

Study design 1 period

#TitleAllocationBlindingRoles blindedArms
1 Overall Study
Study period containing all arms
Randomised Controlled None Experimental: Etrumadenant + Zimberelimab + mFOLFOX-6 +/- Bevacizumab: Participants will receive oral etrumadenant in combination with zimberelimab +mFOLFOX-6 +/-bevacizumab by IV infusion.
Active Comparator: mFOLFOX-6 +/- Bevacizumab: Participants will receive mFOLFOX-6 +/- bevacizumab by IV infusion.
Active Comparator: Regorafenib: Participants will receive oral regorafenib
Experimental: AB680 + Etrumadenant+ Zimberelimab: Participants will receive oral etrumadenant in combination with AB680 + zimberelimab by IV infusion.

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 10

  1. Male and female participants ≥18 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent
  2. Histologically confirmed metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma
  3. Measurable (at least one target lesion) disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 Previously irradiated lesions can be considered as measurable disease only if progressive disease has been unequivocally documented at that site since radiation.
  4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
  5. Life expectancy ≥3 months as determined by the Investigator
  6. Adequate hematologic and end-organ function
  7. Negative HIV, Hep B and Hep C antibody testing
  8. Agreement to remain abstinent or use contraceptive measures with female partners of reproductive potential, and agreement to refrain from donating sperm, for 30 days after the last dose of etrumadenant, 90 days after the last dose of zim, 180 days after mFOLFOX-6 and 180 days after bev, whichever is longer.
  9. Inclusion Criteria for Cohort A: Disease progression following not more than one prior line of treatment for mCRC that consisted of oxaliplatin or irinotecan containing chemotherapy in combination with a biologic agent
  10. Inclusion Criteria for Cohort B: Disease progression during or following not more that two separate lines of treatment for mCRC that consisted of oxaliplatin, and irinotecan containing chemotherapy in combination with a biologic agent

Exclusion criteria 23

  1. Previous anticancer treatment within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment
  2. Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation
  3. Treatment with systemic immunostimulatory agents within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment
  4. Use of any live vaccines against infectious diseases within 28 days of first dose
  5. Symptomatic, untreated, or actively progressing central nervous system (CNS) metastases
  6. Current treatment with anti-viral therapy for HBV
  7. Structurally unstable bone lesions suggesting impending fracture
  8. History or leptomeningeal disease
  9. History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia, drug induced pneumonitis, or idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest CT scan
  10. History of malignancy other than colorectal cancer within 2 years prior to screening, except for malignancies with a negligible risk of metastasis or death, such as non-melanoma skin carcinoma or ductal carcinoma in situ
  11. Active tuberculosis
  12. Treatment with therapeutic oral or intravenous (IV) antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to initiating study treatment
  13. Severe infection within 4 weeks (28 days) prior to initiation of study treatment
  14. Significant cardiovascular disease, unstable or new onset of angina within 3 months prior to initiation of treatment, or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to study treatment or unstable arrhythmia
  15. Major surgical procedures, other than for diagnosis, within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the study
  16. Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or their excipients
  17. Inability to swallow medications
  18. Malabsorption condition that would alter the absorption of orally administered medications
  19. Evidence of inherited bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy at risk of bleeding (i.e., in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation)
  20. Prior treatment with an agent targeting the adenosine pathway
  21. Active or history of autoimmune disease or immune deficiency, including, but not limited to, myasthenia gravis, myositis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, Wegener granulomatosis, Sjögren syndrome, Guillain Barré syndrome, or multiple sclerosis
  22. Exclusion Criteria for Cohorts A and B: Prior treatment with immune checkpoint blockade therapies including anit-cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein-4, anti PD-1, and anti-PD-L1 therapeutic antibodies
  23. Exclusion Criteria for Cohorts A and B: Mutation in the BRAF oncogene. Patients with unknown BRAF status will be required to undergo testing at a local laboratory and provide results at screening

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 3

  1. Cohort A and B - Progression-free Survival (PFS) PFS according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1, as assessed by the Investigator [Time Frame: From randomization until death from any cause (up to approximately 3-7 years)]
  2. Cohort C - Objective Response Rate (ORR) ORR according to RECIST v1.1, as assessed by the Investigator [Time Frame: From randomization until death from any cause (up to approximately 3-7 years)]
  3. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events [Time Frame: Up to approximately 10 Months]

Secondary endpoints 14

  1. Cohorts A and B - Objective Response Rate (ORR) ORR according to RECIST v1.1 as assessed by the Investigator [Time Frame: From randomization until death from any cause (up to approximately 3-7 years)]
  2. Cohorts A, B, and C- Duration of Disease Response (DoR) DoR according to RECIST v1.1, as assessed by the Investigator [Time Frame: From randomization until death from any cause (up to approximately 3-7 years)]
  3. Cohorts A, B, and C- Disease Control Rate (DCR) DCR according to RECIST v1.1, as assessed by the Investigator [Time Frame: From randomization until death from any cause (up to approximately 3-7 years)]
  4. Cohorts A and B - Overall Survival (OS) OS according to RECIST v1.1, as assessed by the Investigator [Time Frame: From randomization until death from any cause (up to approximately 3-7 years)]
  5. Observed Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Etrumadenant and its Metabolites Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 2 Day 1 [Time Frame: From randomization until death from any cause (up to approximately 10 months)]
  6. Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours [AUC(0-24)] of Etrumadenant and its Metabolites [Time Frame: Up to 24 hours following Day 1 Cycle 1 and Cycle 2 (each cycle is 28 days)]
  7. Trough Concentrations of Etrumadenant and its Metabolites [Time Frame: Multiple timepoints up to approximately 16 months]
  8. Cmax End of Infusion (EOI) of AB680 [Time Frame: At the end of infusion on Day 1 Cycle 1 and Cycle 2 (each cycle is 28 days)]
  9. Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to 336 Hours [AUC(0-336)] of AB680 [Time Frame: Up to 336 hours following Day 1 Cycle and Cycle 2 (each cycle is 28 days)]]
  10. Trough Concentrations of AB680 [Time Frame: Multiple timepoints up to approximately 16 months]
  11. Cmax EOI of Zimberelimab [Time Frame: Multiple timepoints up to approximately 16 months]
  12. AUV(0-336) of Zimberelimab [Time Frame: Cycle 1 Day 1 up to 336 hours]
  13. Trough Concentrations of Zimberelimab [Time Frame: Multiple timepoints up to approximately 16 months]
  14. Number of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies to the Biologic Component(s) of Combination Therapy [Time Frame: Up to approximately 10 months]

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 4

Zimberelimab

PRD9450049 · Product

Active substance
Zimberelimab
Substance synonyms
GLS-010, Human IgG4 lambda (231-proline) monoclonal antibody against programed death cell 1, WBP-3055, AB122
Pharmaceutical form
CONCENTRATE FOR SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Route of administration
CONCENTRATE FOR SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Authorisation status
Not Authorised
MA holder
ARCUS BIOSCIENCES EUROPE LIMITED
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No

Etrumadenant

PRD9450058 · Product

Active substance
Etrumadenant
Substance synonyms
AB928, 3-[2-amino-6-(1-{[6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl]methyl}-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl]-2-methylbenzonitrile
Pharmaceutical form
CAPSULE
Route of administration
ORAL USE
Authorisation status
Not Authorised
MA holder
ARCUS BIOSCIENCES EUROPE LIMITED
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No

Etrumadenant

PRD9450059 · Product

Active substance
Etrumadenant
Substance synonyms
AB928, 3-[2-amino-6-(1-{[6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl]methyl}-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl]-2-methylbenzonitrile
Pharmaceutical form
TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL USE
Authorisation status
Not Authorised
MA holder
ARCUS BIOSCIENCES EUROPE LIMITED
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No

Quemliclustat

PRD9450057 · Product

Active substance
Quemliclustat
Substance synonyms
(((((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-Chloro-4-(((S)-1-(2-fluorophenyl)ethyl)amino)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(hydroxy)phosphoryl)methyl)phosphonic acid, AB680, AB-680
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
CONCENTRATE FOR SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Authorisation status
Not Authorised
MA holder
ARCUS BIOSCIENCES EUROPE LIMITED
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No

Auxiliary 5

Oxaliplatin

SUB09490MIG · Substance

Active substance
Oxaliplatin
Pharmaceutical form
CONCENTRATE FOR SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Route of administration
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
- — -
Marketing authorisation
-
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Bevacizumab

SUB16402MIG · Substance

Active substance
Bevacizumab
Pharmaceutical form
CONCENTRATE FOR SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Route of administration
CONCENTRATE FOR SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
- — -
Marketing authorisation
-
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Fluorouracil

SUB07721MIG · Substance

Active substance
Fluorouracil
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION/INFUSION
Route of administration
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION OR INFUSION
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
- — -
Marketing authorisation
-
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Regorafenib

SUB73090 · Substance

Active substance
Regorafenib
Pharmaceutical form
FILM-COATED TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL USE
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
- — -
Marketing authorisation
-
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Calcium Folinate

SUB06052MIG · Substance

Active substance
Calcium Folinate
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION OR INFUSION
Route of administration
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
- — -
Marketing authorisation
-
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Arcus Biosciences Inc.

Sponsor organisation
Arcus Biosciences Inc.
Address
3928 Point Eden Way
City
Hayward
Postcode
94545-3719
Country
United States

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Arcus Biosciences Inc.
Contact name
Medical Director

Public contact point

Organisation
Arcus Biosciences Inc.
Contact name
Medical Director

Third parties 12

OrganisationCity, countryDuties
PPD Global Limited
ORG-100007533
Cambridge, United Kingdom Code 8
Fulgent Genetics Inc.
ORG-100047477
El Monte, United States Other
Icon Clinical Research Limited
ORG-100008322
Dublin 18, Ireland On site monitoring, Code 12, Code 2, Data management, Code 9
Syneos Health Inc.
ORG-100008382
Princeton, United States Other
Pyxant Labs Inc.
ORG-100044673
Salt Lake City, United States Other
ICON Medical Imaging
ORL-000001154
Blue Bell, United States Other
Alliance Pharma Inc.
ORG-100046000
Malvern, United States Other
Catalyst Clinical Research LLC
ORG-100043484
Wilmington, United States Code 10
Mosaic Laboratories LLC
ORG-100042385
Lake Forest, United States Other
Icon Laboratory Services Inc.
ORG-100037135
Farmingdale, United States Other
Novasco
ORG-100046671
Paris, France Other
Medidata Solutions Inc.
ORG-100016256
New York, United States Other, E-data capture

Locations

3 EU/EEA countries · 17 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
France Ended 34 6
Italy Ended 13 6
Spain Ended 10 5
Rest of world
Korea, Republic of, United States, United Kingdom
170

Investigational sites

France

6 sites · Ended
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Poitiers
Service d'Hepato-gastro-enterologie/ Service d'Oncologie medicale, 2 Rue De La Miletrie, 86000, Poitiers
Hospital Hotel Dieu
CIC IMAD, 2eme etage, Aile Quest, 1 Place Alexis Ricordeau, 44000, Nantes
Institut Bergonie
Phase 1 Unit, 180 R De Saint Genes, 229 Cours De L Argonne, Bordeaux
Centr Georges Francois Leclerc
Service d'Oncologie Medicale, 1 Rue Professeur Marion, 21000, Dijon
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Service d'Oncologie Medicale, 184 Rue Du Faubourg Saint Antoine, 75012, Paris
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Service de Hepato-Gastro-Enterologie d'Oncologie Digestive, 47 Boulevard De L Hopital, 75651, Paris Cedex 13

Italy

6 sites · Ended
National Institute Of Gastroenterology Saverio De Bellis Research Hospital
Oncologia, Via Turi 27, 70013, Castellana Grotte
Humanitas Mirasole S.p.A.
Oncologia Medica ed Ematologia, Via Alessandro Manzoni 56, 20089, Rozzano
Istituto Europeo Di Oncologia S.r.l.
Divisione di sviluppo di Nuovi Farmaci per Terapie Innovative, Via Giuseppe Ripamonti 435, 20141, Milan
Careggi University Hospital
S.O.D Oncologia Medica e Clinica, Largo Giovanni Alessandro Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence
ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda
Dipartimento di ematologia e oncologia, Piazza Dell'ospedale Maggiore 3, 20162, Milan
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese
Dipartimento di Oncologia, Strada Delle Scotte 14, 53100, Siena

Spain

5 sites · Ended
Clinica Universidad De Navarra
Unidad Central de Ensayos Clinicos, Oncologia Medica, Pio XII Etorbidea 36, 31008, Pamplona
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario De Ourense
Hospital Santa Maria Nai, Servicio Oncologia, Calle De Ramon Puga Noguerol Nº 52, 32005, Ourense
Parc Tauli Hospital Universitari
Servicio de Oncología Medica, Parc Del Tauli 1, 08208, Sabadell
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon
Servicio de Oncología Medica, Calle Del Doctor Esquerdo 46, 28007, Madrid
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Servicio de Oncologia Medica, Paseo De La Castellana 261, 28046, Madrid

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
France 2021-08-05 2021-09-27 2022-08-30
Italy 2021-08-05 2022-02-14 2022-10-25
Spain 2022-01-25 2022-02-14 2022-10-25

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 19 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_2024-511158-36-00_ARC-9_Public 3.0
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) Blank document for the purposes of transition of trial from CTD to EU CTR 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) Blank document for the purposes of transition of trial from CTD to EU CTR 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) Blank document for the purposes of transition of trial from CTD to EU CTR 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF Main_ES_ARC-9 10
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF Optional Future Research_ES_ARC-9 6.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF Pregnant Partner_ES_ARC-9 3.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS-ICF_Main ICF_Cohort A_FR_ARC-9 13
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS-ICF_Main ICF_Cohort B_FR_ARC-9 13
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS-ICF_Main ICF_Cohort C_FR_ARC-9 13
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS-ICF_Main_IT_ARC-9 9
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS-ICF_Pregnant Participant_ES_ARC-9 3.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS-ICF_Pregnant Partner_FR_ARC-9 2.1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS-ICF_PregnantParticipant_IT_ARC-9 2.0
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS-ICF_PregnantPartner_IT_ARC-9 2.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol synopsis_2024-511158-36-00_ARC-9_ES_Public 3.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol synopsis_2024-511158-36-00_ARC-9_FR_Public 3.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol synopsis_2024-511158-36-00_ARC-9_IT_Public 3.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol synopsis_2024-511158-36-00_ARC-9_Public 3.0

Application history

3 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2024-07-29 France Acceptable
2024-09-30
2024-09-30
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-1 2024-12-18 France Acceptable
2025-02-26
2025-02-27
3 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-2 2025-05-02 France Acceptable
2025-07-03
2025-07-07