Beta receptor modulation trial in cardiogenic shock patients supported by V-A ECMO

2024-511805-42-00 Protocol EUCT 2024-511805-42 Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Ongoing, recruiting

Start 23 May 2024 · Status Ongoing, recruiting · 1 EU/EEA countries · 1 sites · Protocol EUCT 2024-511805-42

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II)
Status Ongoing, recruiting
Participants planned 20
Countries 1
Sites 1

Cardiogenic shock

1. To demonstrate safety and feasibility of a strategy involving a reduction in BR stimulation and subsequent inhibition through application of an intravenous BB (BR inhibition). 2. To study the effect of a beta receptor inhibition strategy versus a strategy to continue beta receptor stimulation (as is done in routine …

Key facts

Sponsor
Erasmus Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam (Erasmus MC)
Participant type
Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14]
Trial duration
23 May 2024 → ongoing
Decision date (initial)
2024-05-10
Transition trial
No
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
Yes
Funding sources
Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam

External identifiers

EU CT number
2024-511805-42-00
WHO UTN
U1111-1304-2119

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Efficacy, Therapy, Safety

1. To demonstrate safety and feasibility of a strategy involving a reduction in BR stimulation and subsequent inhibition through application of an intravenous BB (BR inhibition).
2. To study the effect of a beta receptor inhibition strategy versus a strategy to continue beta receptor stimulation (as is done in routine clinical care) on heart rate.

Secondary objectives 1

  1. To study the effect of a strategy involving a reduction and subsequent inhibition of the BR versus a strategy to continue BR stimulation (as is routine care at this moment) on myocardial oxygen consumption, cardiac function, and cardiac markers.

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Cardiogenic shock

Study design 1 period

#TitleAllocationBlindingRoles blindedArms
1 REMAP ECMO - Beta receptor modulation trial
A pilot trial that will assess the effect of a strategy involving a reduction in beta receptor stimulation (by decreasing dobutamine dosages) and subsequent inhibition (through betablockers) under an umbrella of milrinone infusion, versus a strategy of maintaining a constant dobutamine dosage during 48 hours, on heart rate in patients with cardiogenic shock due to left- or biventricular failure being supported by V-A ECMO.
Randomised Controlled None Beta receptor inhibition arm: V-A ECMO and a strategy encompassing a staged decrease and cessation of dobutamine (beta receptor stimulant) under an umbrella of milrinone (phosphodiesterase inhibitor) and a susbequent initiation and uptitration of esmolol (ultrashort acting beta blocker).
Routine care arm: V-A ECMO and a strategy encompassing the continuation of dobutamine (beta receptor stimulation) at the discretion of the treating physician. This approach reflects routine clinical care.

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 6

  1. Age ≥ 18 years
  2. Having received V-A ECMO support for severe circulatory insufficiency due to left- or bi-ventricular failure
  3. ≤ 16 hours after initiation of V-A ECMO support
  4. Receiving ≥ 2 mcg/kg/min of dobutamine
  5. Norepinephrine infusion ≤ 0.6 mcg/kg/min
  6. Heart rate of ≥ 80 bpm (being sinus rhythm, atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter) after V-A ECMO initiation

Exclusion criteria 15

  1. Objection during the deferred consent procedure
  2. V-A ECMO usage confined to the period during surgery or another intervention (the ECMO was removed at the end of the intervention)
  3. Concomittant durable LVAD
  4. Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia necessitating betablocker therapy
  5. Isolated right ventricular failure (e.g. due to pulmonary embolism)
  6. Need of high dose dobutamine > 6.0 mcg/kg/min
  7. Epinephrine infusion
  8. Signs of insufficient trans cardiac flow (Absence of aortic valve opening, pulse pressure <10 mmHg (with IABP standby), spontaneous contrast in the heart at echocardiography)
  9. Contraindications for-, intolerance to- or allergy to esmolol
  10. Second- or third- degree AV block
  11. Pregnancy
  12. Estimated life expectancy of < 24 hours
  13. Participation in another randomized clinical trial
  14. Inability to start study treatment within 4 hours after randomization
  15. Post heart transplantation patients

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. Change (delta) in heart rate 24 hours after randomization. The average heart rate will be calculated based on all observations during 5 minutes.

Secondary endpoints 11

  1. Percentage of patients having received esmolol and the maximum median dosages after 48 hours.
  2. Vasopressor score at baseline, 24 and 48 hours after randomization, using the calculation as described in literature, excluding inotropic medication
  3. Occurrence of new onset ventricular and/or atrial arrhythmias during the first 48 hours after randomization
  4. Left ventricular outflow tract velocity time integral (LVOT VTI), ejection fraction (EF), tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) at baseline, 24 and 48 hours after randomization
  5. Cardiac output, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, central venous pressure (measured by pulmonary artery catheter), SVO2 at baseline, 24 and 48 hours after randomization
  6. Lactate level at baseline, 24 and 48 hours after randomization
  7. Troponin at 24 and 48 hours after randomization and Area Under the Curve (AUC)
  8. Myocardial oxygen consumption estimated by calculating the pressure volume (PV) area on basis of non-invasive PV loop assessments using echocardiography and pulmonary artery catheter measurements at 24 and 48 hours after randomization
  9. Biomarkers on cardiac stretch and cardiac injury at baseline and 48 hours after randomization
  10. FiO2 suppletion and PEEP level at 24 and 48 hours after randomization
  11. Plasma metanephrines and normetanephrine levels at baseline and 24 hours after randomization

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 1

Esmolol HCl LYO Orpha 2500 mg poeder voor concentraat voor oplossing voor infusie

PRD408616 · Product

Active substance
Esmolol Hydrochloride
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS INFUSION
Max daily dose
12 mg/kg/h milligram(s)/kilogram/hour
Max total dose
168 mg/kg/h milligram(s)/kilogram/hour
Max treatment duration
14 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
C07AB09 — ESMOLOL
Marketing authorisation
RVG: 106226
MA holder
ORPHA-DEVEL HANDELS UND VERTRIEBS GMBH
MA country
Netherlands
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Auxiliary 2

Dobutamine-hameln 5 mg/ml i.v. infusievloeistof, oplossing voor infusie

PRD879558 · Product

Active substance
Dobutamine
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS
Max daily dose
2.4 mg/kg/h milligram(s)/kilogram/hour
Max total dose
33.6 µg/Kg microgram(s)/kilogram
Max treatment duration
2 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
C01CA07 — DOBUTAMINE
Marketing authorisation
RVG 32410
MA holder
HAMELN PHARMA GMBH
MA country
Netherlands
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Milrinon Hikma 1 mg/ml oplossing voor injectie

PRD735722 · Product

Active substance
Milrinone
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS INFUSION
Max daily dose
1.13 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max total dose
15.82 Aµg/kg microgram(s)/kilogram
Max treatment duration
14 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
C01CE02 — MILRINONE
Marketing authorisation
RVG 34197
MA holder
HIKMA FARMACÊUTICA (PORTUGAL), S.A.
MA country
Netherlands
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Erasmus Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam (Erasmus MC)

Sponsor organisation
Erasmus Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam (Erasmus MC)
Address
Dr. Molewaterplein 40
City
Rotterdam
Postcode
3015 GD
Country
Netherlands

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Erasmus Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam (Erasmus MC)
Contact name
C.L. Meuwese

Public contact point

Organisation
Erasmus Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam (Erasmus MC)
Contact name
C.L. Meuwese

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 1 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Netherlands Ongoing, recruiting 20 1
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

Netherlands

1 site · Ongoing, recruiting
Erasmus Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam (Erasmus MC)
Intensive Care and Cardiology, Dr. Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
Netherlands 2024-05-23 2024-11-11

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 3 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol EUCT 2024-511805-42 3
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC Esmolol NL 1
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol synopsis MS EUCT 2024-511805-42 NL 2.0

Application history

2 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2024-02-16 Netherlands Acceptable
2024-05-10
2024-05-10
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-1 2025-06-02 Netherlands Acceptable
2025-07-14
2025-07-14