Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
Colorectal cancer metastatic
To determine the Objective Response Rate To characterize safety and tolerability of single-agent petosemtamab and petosemtamab in combination
Key facts
- Sponsor
- Merus B.V.
- Participant type
- Patients
- Age range
- 18-64 years, 65+ years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Neoplasms [C04]
- Trial duration
- 28 Mar 2018 → ongoing
- Decision date (initial)
- 2024-10-24
- Transition trial
- Yes
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- No
- Vulnerable population
- Yes
- Funding sources
- Merus N.V.
External identifiers
- EU CT number
- 2024-513627-16-01
- EudraCT number
- 2017-004745-24
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- NCT03526835
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Efficacy, Pharmacodynamic, Safety, Pharmacokinetic
To determine the Objective Response Rate
To characterize safety and tolerability of single-agent petosemtamab and petosemtamab in combination
Secondary objectives 3
- To characterize the PK of petosemtamab
- To evaluate antitumor activity in terms of progression free survival (PFS) and duration of response (DOR)
- To evaluate Overall Survival
Conditions and MedDRA coding
Colorectal cancer metastatic
| Version | Level | Code | Term | System organ class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 27.0 | PT | 10052358 | Colorectal cancer metastatic | 100000004864 |
| 21.1 | LLT | 10065147 | Malignant solid tumor | 10029104 |
Regulatory references
- Plan to share IPD
- No
| EU CT number | Title | Sponsor |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-510323-30-00 | A phase 3 randomized, open-label study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of petosemtamab plus pembrolizumab in first-line treatment of recurrent or metastatic PD-L1+ head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. | Merus N.V. |
| 2024-513627-16-00 | Phase 1/2 dose escalation and cohort expansion study evaluating MCLA-158 (petosemtamab) as single agent or in combination in advanced solid tumors | Merus N.V. |
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 7
- Signed informed consent form (ICF) before initiation of any study procedures
- Age ≥18 years at signing of ICF
- FIRST-LINE HNSCC: patients eligible to receive pembrolizumab as first-line monotherapy with tumors expressing PD-L1, CPS ≥1
- SECOND-/THIRD-LINE HNSCC PATIENTS: patients who have progressed on or after, or are intolerant to, anti-PD-(L)1 therapy as monotherapy or in combination with other agents, and have progressed to a platinum-based chemotherapy
- 1L/2L mCRC: Patients should have been previously diagnosed with histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum. Patients must be RAS/RAF wild type and naive to prior anti-EGFR therapy
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
- Adequate cardiac and organ function
Exclusion criteria 7
- Central nervous system metastases that are untreated or symptomatic, or require radiation, surgery, or continued steroid therapy to control symptoms within 14 days of study entry
- History of hypersensitivity reaction or any toxicity attributed to human proteins or any of the excipients that warranted permanent cessation of these agents
- Uncontrolled hypertension with appropriate treatment, or unstable angina
- History of congestive heart failure or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring treatment (except atrial fibrillation, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia)
- History of prior malignancies with the exception of excised cervical intraepithelial neoplasia or nonmelanoma skin cancer, or curatively treated cancer deemed at low risk for recurrence with no evidence of disease for at least 3 years
- Patients with a history of interstitial lung disease (ILD) (eg, pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis), or evidence of ILD on baseline chest computerized tomography (CT) scan
- Pregnant or breastfeeding patients; patients of childbearing potential must use highly effective contraception methods prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 6 months after the last dose of petosemtamab.
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 2
- Objective Response Rate (ORR)
- Frequency and severity of adverse events, serious adverse events, treatment discontinuations and modifications
Secondary endpoints 3
- Pharmacokinetic parameters (CEOI, Cmax, C0h, AUC, CL, Vss, tmax and t1/2,) and population pharmacokinetics
- Progression-Free Survival (PFS) and Duration of Response (DOR)
- Overall Survival (OS)
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 6
SUB07721MIG · Substance
- Active substance
- Fluorouracil
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS BOLUS INJECTION/IV INFUSION
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
PRD5619269 · Product
- Active substance
- Petosemtamab
- Other product name
- PB10651
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS
- Authorisation status
- Not Authorised
- MA holder
- MERUS B.V.
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
SUB08295MIG · Substance
- Active substance
- Irinotecan
- Pharmaceutical form
- CONCENTRATE FOR SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS ADMINISTRATION
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SUB09490MIG · Substance
- Active substance
- Oxaliplatin
- Pharmaceutical form
- CONCENTRATE FOR SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS ADMINISTRATION
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
KEYTRUDA 25 mg/mL concentrate for solution for infusion
PRD4323105 · Product
- Active substance
- Pembrolizumab
- Substance synonyms
- Lambrolizumab, MK-3475, SCH-900475, BAT3306, Pabolizumab, FYB206, ABP 234
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS ADMINISTRATION
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01FF02 — -
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/15/1024/002
- MA holder
- MERCK SHARP & DOHME B.V.
- MA country
- EU
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- Yes
- Modification description
- Clinical labeling and packaging
SUB06052MIG · Substance
- Active substance
- Calcium Folinate
- Pharmaceutical form
- POWDER FOR SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS ADMINISTRATION
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
Merus B.V.
- Sponsor organisation
- Merus B.V.
- Address
- Floor 3rd And 4th, Uppsalalaan 17 Uppsalalaan 17
- City
- Utrecht
- Postcode
- 3584 CT
- Country
- Netherlands
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- Merus N.V.
- Contact name
- Eduardo Pennella
Public contact point
- Organisation
- Merus N.V.
- Contact name
- OTD
Third parties 8
| Organisation | City, country | Duties |
|---|---|---|
| Q Squared Solutions Limited ORG-100042527
|
Livingston, United Kingdom | Laboratory analysis |
| Oncology Therapeutic Development ORG-100010762
|
Clichy, France | On site monitoring, Code 11, Code 12, Code 2, Code 5, Code 9 |
| Guardant Health Inc. ORG-100042461
|
Redwood City, United States | Laboratory analysis |
| Median Technologies ORG-100041462
|
Valbonne, France | Other |
| Syneos Health Inc. ORG-100008382
|
Morrisville, United States | E-data capture |
| Almac Clinical Services Limited ORG-100017464
|
Craigavon, United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) | Interactive response technologies (IRT) |
| Medpace UK Limited ORG-100009427
|
Stirling, United Kingdom | Other, Code 8 |
| P95 ORG-100027058
|
Leuven, Belgium | Code 10, Data management, E-data capture |
Locations
5 EU/EEA countries · 21 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| Belgium | Ongoing, recruiting | 34 | 4 |
| France | Ongoing, recruiting | 206 | 8 |
| Italy | Ongoing, recruiting | 10 | 1 |
| Netherlands | Ongoing, recruiting | 34 | 3 |
| Spain | Ongoing, recruiting | 111 | 5 |
| Rest of world
United Kingdom, United States
|
— | 182 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Belgium | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | |||
| France | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | |||
| Italy | 2026-02-19 | 2026-02-19 | |||
| Netherlands | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | |||
| Spain | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 |
Oversight and notifications
Regulatory notifications under CTR Articles 38, 52, 53, 54 and 77
Serious breaches 1 · Art. 52 CTR
Serious breach SB-83836
- Sponsor became aware
- 2025-05-19
- Date of breach
- 2023-07-26
- Submission date
- 2025-05-23
- Member states concerned
- Belgium, Spain, France, Netherlands
- Categories
- Regulation
- Areas impacted
- Regulatory
- Benefit-risk balance changed
- No
- Description
- Report for the RFI Application / CT-2024-513627-16-01-SM02-
002 - Requests for information (CTIS field: Part I - Products - Role test MCLA-158 - IMPD - Quality):
"Before transition, substantial amendment #4, which included IMPD version 6 for MCLA-158, has only been submitted to the Competent Authority in the Netherlands and not to the reviewing ethics committee (MREC).
Because the MREC has not issued a positive advice regarding IMPD version 6 for MCLA-158, the clinical trial was conducted in the Netherlands without an approved IMPD for MCLA-158. This is a serious breach that should be reported as such through CTIS"
Impact on personal data/subject rights: no impact
Impact on clinical data reliability/robustness (integrity/quality): no impact
Impact on safety / patient security: no notable impact
Impact on regulatory compliance: yes - Sponsor actions
- Preventive actions:
• The issue which occurred prior the trial transition from CTD to CTR will not occur with the use of CTIS.
• CRO/09Oct2023: as an improvement of its internal processes, a QC step was integrated to the CRO process for managing regulatory submissions, in order to guarantee completeness of submission files.
• CRO/30Jun2025: Improvement of tools used to control requirements in terms of regulatory submissions with a revision of the format of the regulatory tracking tool used for the study (and future projects):
o to improve the traceability of documents to be submitted for initial application / each amendment ('submission requirements')
o to document the independent QC of these requirements (prior to the preparation of submission file and its content and destination QC)
Corrective actions:
• CRO/Already taken: A verification of the submission of each applicable IMPD versions to other CA/EC was done on 20May2025: all were submitted as required in all participating countries.
• Sponsor/Already taken: A QC of the CRO verification check which confirmed agreement that submissions of protocol, IB, and IMPD versions were completed as required.
• CRO/23May2025: submit to MREC the Overview of changes IMPD v6 - 05Jul2023 and the IMPD track change IMPD v5 vs v6 (as part of SM#2 - response to RFI)
• CRO/upon CAPA plan closure: file in eTMF the documentation related to the serious breach (notification form, CAPA plan).
| Organisation | City | Country | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oncology Therapeutic Development | Clichy | France | CRO |
| Merus N.V. | Utrecht | Netherlands | Sponsor (commercial) |
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 36 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol 2024-513627-16-01_REDACTED | 9.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements | 1.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements | 2.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment arrangements_track changes | 2.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Combination_BE_Dutch_REDACTED | 6.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Combination_BE_French_REDACTED | 6.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Combination_ES_Spanish_REDACTED | 5.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Combination_FR_French_REDACTED | 5.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Combination_NL_Dutch_REDACTED | 5.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Combination_REDACTED | 2.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_PRIVACY CONSENT FORM_redacted | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Randomised Expansion_BE_Dutch_REDACTED | 5.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Randomised Expansion_BE_French_REDACTED | 5.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Randomised Expansion_ES_Spanish_REDACTED | 4.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Randomised Expansion_FR_French_REDACTED | 4.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Randomised Expansion_NL_Dutch_REDACTED | 4.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Single Agent BE_Dutch_REDACTED | 14.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Single Agent BE_French_REDACTED | 14.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Single Agent FR_French_REDACTED | 12.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Single Agent NL_Dutch_REDACTED | 8.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Single Agent_REDACTED | 2.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Single Agent-ES-Spanish_REDACTED | 13.0 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC_Fluorouracil | N/A |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis Layperson France and Belgium | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis Layperson_Belgium | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis Layperson_Italy | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis Layperson_Netherlands and Belgium | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis Layperson_Spain | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis_Belgium and France_REDACTED | 9.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis_Belgium and the Netherlands_REDACTED | 9.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis_Belgium_REDACTED | 9.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis_Italy_REDACTED | 9.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol synopsis_Spain_Redacted | 9.0 |
Application history
6 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2024-10-03 | Netherlands | Acceptable 2024-10-22
|
2024-10-22 |
| 2 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-1 | 2024-11-27 | Netherlands | Acceptable 2025-03-17
|
2025-03-18 |
| 3 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-2 | 2025-03-25 | Netherlands | Acceptable 2025-06-11
|
2025-06-12 |
| 4 | SUBSEQUENT ADDITION OF MSC | APP-4 | 2025-07-30 | 2025-10-21 | ||
| 5 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-3 | 2025-11-06 | Netherlands | Acceptable 2026-01-26
|
2026-01-27 |
| 6 | NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | NSM-1 | 2026-02-05 | Netherlands | Acceptable 2026-01-26
|
2026-02-05 |