Treatment of ELectroencephalographic STatus epilepticus After cardiopulmonary Resuscitation-2 (TELSTAR-2): a multicenter randomised clinical trial and health economic evaluation of anti-seizure treatment in comatose cardiac arrest patients with status epilepticus on continuous EEG.

2024-516068-27-01 Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Ongoing, recruiting

Start 10 Apr 2025 · Status Ongoing, recruiting · 2 EU/EEA countries · 19 sites

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III)
Status Ongoing, recruiting
Participants planned 150
Countries 2
Sites 19

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

To determine if seizure suppression by stepwise anti-seizure treatment improves outcome of comatose patients after cardiac arrest with ESE, as compared with no anti-seizure treatment.

Key facts

Sponsor
Universiteit Twente
Participant type
Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14]
Trial duration
10 Apr 2025 → ongoing
Decision date (initial)
2025-03-25
Transition trial
No
Low-intervention
Yes
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
Yes
Funding sources
ZonMw and KCE (BeNeFIT program)

External identifiers

EU CT number
2024-516068-27-01
ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT06549426

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Others

To determine if seizure suppression by stepwise anti-seizure treatment improves outcome of comatose patients after cardiac arrest with ESE, as compared with no anti-seizure treatment.

Secondary objectives 1

  1. To study the impact on healthcare costs of seizure suppression by stepwise anti-seizure treatment in comatose patients after cardiac arrest with ESE, as compared with no anti-seizure treatment.

Conditions and MedDRA coding

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
21.1 LLT 10058472 Comatose 10029205
20.0 PT 10007515 Cardiac arrest 100000004849
20.0 PT 10041962 Status epilepticus 100000004852
23.0 LLT 10083200 Cardiopulmonary resuscitation 10042613

Regulatory references

Plan to share IPD
No
EU CT numberTitleSponsor
2024-516068-27-00 Treatment of ELectroencephalographic STatus epilepticus After cardiopulmonary Resuscitation-2 (TELSTAR-2): a multicenter randomised clinical trial and health economic evaluation of anti-seizure treatment in comatose cardiac arrest patients with status epilepticus on continuous EEG. Universiteit Twente

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 5

  1. Coma (Glasgow Coma Scale score ≤ 8) after out of hospital cardiac arrest and resuscitation
  2. Age ≥ 18 years
  3. Continuous EEG with at least eight electrodes started < 24h after return of spontaneous cir-culation (ROSC)
  4. ESE or possible ESE according to the Salzburg and ACNS criteria
  5. Possibility to start treatment within three hours after detection of ESE

Exclusion criteria 8

  1. Known history of another medical condition with limited life expectancy (< six months)
  2. Any progressive brain illness, such as a brain tumor or neurodegenerative disease
  3. Pre-admission Glasgow Outcome Scale score of 3 or lower
  4. Reason other than the neurological condition to withdraw treatment
  5. EEG background activity prior to the emergence of ESE indicative of extensive irreversible anoxic brain injury
  6. Follow-up impossible due to logistic reasons, for example not living in the Netherlands or Belgium
  7. Insufficient understanding of the Dutch or French language.
  8. Known hypersensitivity to the anti-seizure medication recommended for the intervention group (of note, in case of hypersensitivity to one or two of the recommended medications, the patient can be included, provided that medications at stake will not be used)

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. The primary outcome measure will be functional recovery expressed as the score on the extended Glasgow Outcome Scale (eGOS) at six months after cardiac arrest. eGOS scores at six months are obtained by a standardized telephone interview conducted by an independent investigator, who is masked to treatment allocation and EEG pattern.

Secondary endpoints 1

  1. Cost-effectiveness analysis outcomes are Quality Adjusted Life Years (QALYs), costs, Incremental Cost Effectiveness Ratio (ICER), incremental cost-effectiveness plane, and incremental cost-effectiveness acceptability curve.

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 8

Keppra 100 mg/ml concentrate for solution for infusion

PRD5267474 · Product

Active substance
Levetiracetam
Substance synonyms
S-ETIRACETAM
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS
Max daily dose
4500 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
189 g gram(s)
Max treatment duration
6 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
N03AX14 — LEVETIRACETAM
Marketing authorisation
EU/1/00/146/033
MA holder
UCB PHARMA S.A.
MA country
Iceland
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Esketiv 25 mg/ml, oplossing voor injectie

PRD7033666 · Product

Active substance
Esketamine
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS
Max daily dose
240 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max total dose
10080 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max treatment duration
6 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
N01AX14 — ESKETAMINE
Marketing authorisation
RVG 121114
MA holder
EUROCEPT INTERNATIONAL BV
MA country
Netherlands
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Propofol 10 mg/ml MCT/LCT Fresenius emulsie voor injectie of infusie

PRD409194 · Product

Active substance
Propofol
Pharmaceutical form
EMULSION FOR INJECTION/INFUSION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS
Max daily dose
120 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max total dose
5040 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max treatment duration
6 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
N01AX10 — PROPOFOL
Marketing authorisation
RVG 31762
MA holder
FRESENIUS KABI NEDERLAND B.V.
MA country
Netherlands
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Depakine i.v. 400, poeder voor injectievloeistof 400 mg

PRD2910850 · Product

Active substance
Sodium Valproate
Substance synonyms
VALPROATE SODIUM, Sodium Dipropylacetate
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS
Max daily dose
3000 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
126 g gram(s)
Max treatment duration
6 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
N03AG01 — VALPROIC ACID
Marketing authorisation
RVG 14996
MA holder
SANOFI B.V.
MA country
Netherlands
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Vimpat 10 mg/ml solution for infusion

PRD331924 · Product

Active substance
Lacosamide
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS
Max daily dose
600 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
25.2 g gram(s)
Max treatment duration
6 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
N03AX18 — -
Marketing authorisation
EU/1/08/470/016
MA holder
UCB PHARMA S.A. (ANDERL BE)
MA country
EU
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Diazepam CF 5 mg/ml, oplossing voor injectie

PRD393831 · Product

Active substance
Diazepam
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS
Max daily dose
20 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
20 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
1 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
N05BA01 — DIAZEPAM
Marketing authorisation
RVG 56691
MA holder
CENTRAFARM B.V.
MA country
Netherlands
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Lorazepam Macure 4 mg/ml oplossing voor injectie

PRD7425729 · Product

Active substance
Lorazepam
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS
Max daily dose
4 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
4 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
1 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
N05BA06 — LORAZEPAM
Marketing authorisation
RVG 122952
MA holder
MACURE PHARMA APS
MA country
Netherlands
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Midazolam Eugia 1 mg/ml, oplossing voor injectie/infusie of rectale toediening

PRD10854315 · Product

Active substance
Midazolam Hydrochloride
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION/INFUSION
Route of administration
INTRAVENOUS INFUSION
Max daily dose
96 mg/Kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max total dose
4032 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max treatment duration
6 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
N05CD08 — MIDAZOLAM
Marketing authorisation
RVG 22594
MA holder
EUGIA PHARMA (MALTA) LTD
MA country
Netherlands
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Universiteit Twente

Sponsor organisation
Universiteit Twente
Address
Drienerlolaan 5
City
Enschede
Postcode
7522 NB
Country
Netherlands

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Universiteit Twente
Contact name
prof.dr. J. Hofmeijer

Public contact point

Organisation
Universiteit Twente
Contact name
prof.dr. J. Hofmeijer

Locations

2 EU/EEA countries · 19 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Belgium Ongoing, recruiting 55 7
Netherlands Ongoing, recruiting 95 12
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

Belgium

7 sites · Ongoing, recruiting
Centre hospitalier universitaire de Tivoli Institut medical des Mutualites socialistes
Intensive care, Avenue Max Buset 34, 7100, La Louviere
UZ Brussel
Intensive care, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Jette
Hopital Erasme
Intensive care, Lennikse Baan 808, 1070, Anderlecht
CHC MontLegia
Neurology, Boulev. De Patience Et Beajonc 2, 4000, Liege
Clinique Saint-Pierre
Intensive care, Avenue Reine Fabiola 9, 1340, Ottignies-Louvain-La-Neuve
CHU de Charleroi Hopital Civil Marie Curie
Intensive care, Chaussée de Bruxelles 140, 6042, Charleroi
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Liege
Neurophysiology, Avenue De L'hopital 1, 4000, Liege

Netherlands

12 sites · Ongoing, recruiting
Radboud universitair medisch centrum Stichting
Intensive care, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen
Maasstad Ziekenhuis Stichting
Neurology, Maasstadweg 21, 3079 DZ, Rotterdam
Amsterdam UMC Stichting
Neurology, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam
Canisius Wilhelmina Ziekenhuis
Neurology, Weg Door Jonkerbos 100, 6532 SZ, Nijmegen
Stichting Viecuri Medisch Centrum voor Noord-Limburg
Intensive care, Tegelseweg 210, 5912 BL, Venlo
Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum (LUMC)
Neurology, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA, Leiden
Sint Antonius Ziekenhuis Stichting
Clinical neurophysiology, Koekoekslaan 1, 3435 CM, Nieuwegein
Erasmus Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam (Erasmus MC)
Neurology and intensive care, Wytemaweg 80, 3015 CN, Rotterdam
Medisch Spectrum Twente
Neurology, Koningsplein 1, 7512 KZ, Enschede
Rijnstate Ziekenhuis Stichting
Neurology, Wagnerlaan 55, 6815 AD, Arnhem
Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen
Neurophysiology, Hanzeplein 1, 9713 GZ, Groningen
Catharina Ziekenhuis Stichting
Neurology, Michelangelolaan 2, 5623 EJ, Eindhoven

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
Belgium 2025-07-25 2025-07-25
Netherlands 2025-04-10 2025-04-10

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 45 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_2024-516068-27-00 1.2
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_2024-516068-27-01_clean 1.4
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol_2024-516068-27-01_TC 1.4
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents EQ-5D-5L Paper Interviewer Administration Dutch 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents EQ-5D-5L Paper Interviewer Administration French 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents EQ-5D-5L Paper Self-Complete Dutch 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents EQ-5D-5L Paper Self-Complete French 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents iMCQ Dutch 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents iPCQ Dutch 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents iPCQ French 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents MoCA Dutch 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents MoCA French 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents SF-36 Dutch 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents SF-36 French 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents_CPC score 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents_eGOS 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents_Modified Rankin Scale 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment arrangement 2.0
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment arrangement 3
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment arrangement v3_TC 3
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF 2024-516068-27-00 Belgium_Dutch_for publication 1.2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF 2024-516068-27-00 Belgium_French_for publication 1.2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF 2024-516068-27-00 patient 2e instantie_Dutch_for publication 1.2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF 2024-516068-27-00 vertegenwoordiger_Dutch_for publication 1.2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF 2024-516068-27-00 vertegenwoordiger_Dutch_not for publication 1.2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF 2024-516068-27-01 Belgium_Dutch_for publication_ 1.2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF 2024-516068-27-01 Belgium_Dutch_for publication_clean 1.4
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF 2024-516068-27-01 Belgium_French_for publication_ 1.2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF 2024-516068-27-01 Belgium_French_for publication_clean 1.3
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF 2024-516068-27-01 patient 2e instantie_Dutch_for publication_TC 1.2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF 2024-516068-27-01 patient 2e instantie_Dutch_not for publication_TC 1.2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF 2024-516068-27-01 vertegenwoordiger_Dutch_for publication_TC 1.2
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF 2024-516068-27-01 vertegenwoordiger_Dutch_not for publication_TC 1.2
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC diazepam 1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC ketamine 1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC lacosamide 1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC levatiracetam 1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC lorazepam 1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC midazolam 1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC propofol 1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC valproic acid 1
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol Synopsis_2024-516068-27-00 Dutch 3
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol Synopsis_2024-516068-27-00 English 1.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol Synopsis_2024-516068-27-00 French 1.0
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol Synopsis_2024-516068-27-00 German 1.0

Application history

3 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2024-11-20 Netherlands Acceptable
2025-03-24
2025-03-25
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-1 2025-04-02 Netherlands Acceptable
2025-05-26
2025-05-26
3 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-2 2025-09-23 Netherlands Acceptable
2025-11-24
2025-11-24