Head-to-head comparison of six different botox products voor glabellar frown wrinkles.

2024-516865-35-01 Therapeutic use (Phase IV) Authorised, recruitment pending

Status Authorised, recruitment pending · 1 EU/EEA countries · 5 sites

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic use (Phase IV)
Status Authorised, recruitment pending
Participants planned 390
Countries 1
Sites 5

Glabellar frown rhytides (wrinkles).

Clinical Efficacy (Duration) By directly comparing all six commercially available BoNT-A products this trial seeks to provide definitive evidence to inform clinical decision-making and optimize patient outcomes. The primary objective is to compare these products head-to-head in order to determine superiority in clinica…

Key facts

Sponsor
Stichting Amsterdam UMC
Participant type
Healthy volunteers, Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases [C17]
Decision date (initial)
2025-03-18
Transition trial
No
Low-intervention
Yes
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
No
Funding sources
Faceland Holding B.V.

External identifiers

EU CT number
2024-516865-35-01
ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT06448676

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Safety, Efficacy

Clinical Efficacy (Duration) By directly comparing all six commercially available BoNT-A products this trial seeks to provide definitive evidence to inform clinical decision-making and optimize patient outcomes. The primary objective is to compare these products head-to-head in order to determine superiority in clinical efficacy (duration).

Secondary objectives 1

  1. The secondary objectives are to compare these products head-to-head in order to determine superiority in safety (adverse events), side-effects, satisfaction with treatment, quality of life, and depressive symptoms.

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Glabellar frown rhytides (wrinkles).

Regulatory references

Plan to share IPD
No
IPD plan description
The data will be pseudonymized. Each participant’s name will be recoded to a non-deductible number (not including date of birth or reference to name) to guarantee privacy. Analogue data documents (CRFs) will be stored in a room which is locked and only accessible with a key available to the researcher. Digital data (SPSS) will be stored on the protected cloud of the Academic Medical Center. In accordance with the “Gedragscode Wetenschapsbeoefening”, data will be stored for at least 15 years.The data will be pseudonymized. Each participant’s name will be recoded to a non-deductible number (not including date of birth or reference to name) to guarantee privacy. Analogue data documents (CRFs) will be stored in a room which is locked and only accessible with a key available to the researcher. Digital data (SPSS) will be stored on the protected cloud of the Academic Medical Center. In accordance with the “Gedragscode Wetenschapsbeoefening”, data will be stored for at least 15 years.
EU CT numberTitleSponsor
2024-516865-35-00 Head-to-Head Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of All Five Commercially Available Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A Products for the Treatment of Glabellar Rhytides: A Multicenter, Triple-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial Stichting Amsterdam UMC

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 1

  1. Inclusion Criteria In order to be eligible to participate in this study, a subject must meet all of the following criteria: • Women aged 18 years or over, with moderate to severe glabellar lines. • Willing to provide written informed consent. • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status Classification 1 or 2.

Exclusion criteria 1

  1. A potential subject who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study: • ASA Classification 3 or over: Patients with a higher ASA score are at increased risk during any medical procedure due to existing severe systemic disease. • History of hypersensitivity or adverse reactions to botulinum toxin or any of its components: To prevent potential allergic reactions or severe side effects. • Infection at the injection site: To avoid exacerbation of infection or interference with the efficacy and safety assessment of the product. • Previous treatment with botulinum toxin (lifetime): To ensure no interference from previous BoNT-A treatments affects study outcomes. • Pregnant or breastfeeding women: To avoid any risk to the developing fetus or newborn. • Peripheral motor neuron diseases (e.g., ALS, Lambert-Eaton syndrome, myopathy) or pre-existing muscle weakness, swallowing or breathing problems: To prevent worsening of symptoms or complications due to underlying neuromuscular instability. • Body Dysmorphic Disorder (assessed with screening tool; Prof. Ad de Jongh; Nederlandse vertaling en bewerking van een screeningslijst t.b.v. cosmetische en chirurgische ingrepen; Cunningham et al., 1998. British Journal of Orthodontics, 25, p.293-298): To exclude individuals who may have unrealistic expectations or psychological issues related to their appearance. • Medications that act on the motor endplate that could potentiate the effect of BoNT-A: This includes aminoglycosides, cholinesterase inhibitors, succinylcholine, curare-like depolarization blockers, magnesium sulfate, quinidine, calcium channel blockers, lincosamides, polymyxins. These drugs could interact with BoNT-A, potentially leading to exaggerated effects or systemic toxicity.

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. The primary outcome measure will be the time until loss of treatment effect. This is specifically quantified as the period until a loss of effect is observed and measured as the percentage of participants who maintain at least a 1-point improvement in glabellar line severity at maximum frown from baseline to week 16, assessed using the "four-point clinical severity score for glabellar frown lines" developed by Honeck.

Secondary endpoints 5

  1. Secondary Outcome Related to Clinical Efficacy: (Duration) a. Duration of Treatment Effect (Detailed Analysis): While the primary outcome captures the time until loss of effect at week 16, as secondary outcomes we will employ Kaplan-Meier survival curves and Cox proportional hazards models to analyze the time to complete loss of effect across the entire study duration. This analysis will provide additional insights into the robustness of the treatment's effects, allowing us to identify the media
  2. Secondary Outcome Related to Safety: a. Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs): Monitors occurrences of adverse events such as ptosis, strabismus, and eyelid sensory disorders throughout the study period.
  3. Patient-Reported Outcomes (assessed from baseline to week 16): a. Quality of Life (FACE-Q Psychological Wellbeing): Evaluates the impact of treatment on psychological wellbeing. b. Social Functioning (FACE-Q Social):44 Assesses the effect of treatment on social interaction capabilities. c. Participant Self-Assessment of Satisfaction (FACE-Q Satisfaction): Measures patient satisfaction with treatment outcomes.
  4. Psychological Assessments: a. Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS): Assessed from baseline to week 4 to monitor changes in anxiety and depression levels. b. Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) / Headache Impact Test (HIT-6): Assessed from baseline to week 4 to evaluate the impact on headache and migraine symptoms.
  5. Side Effects (assessed within the first two weeks): a. FACE-Q Early Life Impact: Evaluates immediate post-treatment effects on patients’ daily life.

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 1

VISTABEL, 4 Allergan Units/0.1 ml, Powder for solution for injection

PRD9814644 · Product

Active substance
Botulinum Toxin Type A
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Max daily dose
20 SU Standardised Unit(s) (Deprecated)
Max total dose
20 SU Standardised Unit(s) (Deprecated)
Max treatment duration
1 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
M03AX01 — BOTULINUM TOXIN
Marketing authorisation
PA 1824/20/1
MA holder
ABBVIE LIMITED
MA country
Ireland
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Comparator 4

NUCEIVA 50 Units powder for solution for injection

PRD11210978 · Product

Active substance
Botulinum Toxin Type A
Substance synonyms
Onaclostox, Botulinum toxin, type A, purified neurotoxin component, OnabotulinumtoxinA, BOTULINUM TOXIN A, BOTULIN TOXIN A
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Max daily dose
20 SU Standardised Unit(s) (Deprecated)
Max total dose
20 SU Standardised Unit(s) (Deprecated)
Max treatment duration
1 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
M03AX01 — BOTULINUM TOXIN
Marketing authorisation
EU/1/19/1364/003
MA holder
EVOLUS PHARMA B.V.
MA country
EU
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Relfydess, 100 eenheden/ml, oplossing voor injectie

PRD11804303 · Product

Active substance
Botulinum Toxin Type A
Substance synonyms
Onaclostox, Botulinum toxin, type A, purified neurotoxin component, OnabotulinumtoxinA, BOTULINUM TOXIN A, BOTULIN TOXIN A
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Max daily dose
50.0 U unit(s)
Max total dose
50.0 U unit(s)
Max treatment duration
1 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
M03AX01 — BOTULINUM TOXIN
Marketing authorisation
BE663501
MA holder
IPSEN PHARMA
MA country
Belgium
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

BOCOUTURE 50 units powder for solution for injection

PRD256786 · Product

Active substance
Clostridium Botulinum Neurotoxin Type a (150KD), Free of Complexing Proteins
Substance synonyms
IncobotulinumtoxinA, NT 201, Botulinum toxin type A (150 kD), free from complexing proteins
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Max daily dose
20 SU Standardised Unit(s) (Deprecated)
Max total dose
20 SU Standardised Unit(s) (Deprecated)
Max treatment duration
1 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
M03AX01 — BOTULINUM TOXIN
Marketing authorisation
PL 29978/0002
MA holder
MERZ PHARMACEUTICALS GMBH
MA country
XI
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Azzalure, 125 Speywood units, powder for solution for injection

PRD10721272 · Product

Active substance
Botulinum Toxin Type a - Haemagglutinin Complex
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Max daily dose
60.00 U unit(s)
Max total dose
60.00 U unit(s)
Max treatment duration
1 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
M03AX01 — BOTULINUM TOXIN
Marketing authorisation
MA970/00101
MA holder
IPSEN PHARMA
MA country
Malta
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Stichting Amsterdam UMC

Sponsor organisation
Stichting Amsterdam UMC
Address
De Boelelaan 1117
City
Amsterdam
Postcode
1081 HV
Country
Netherlands

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Stichting Amsterdam UMC
Contact name
Prof. dr. J. de Lange

Public contact point

Organisation
Stichting Amsterdam UMC
Contact name
Prof. dr. J. de Lange

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 5 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Netherlands Authorised, recruitment pending 390 5
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

Netherlands

5 sites · Authorised, recruitment pending
Faceland Clinics, location Utrecht
Cosmetic Medicine, Franciscusdreef 38C, 3565 AC, Utrecht
Faceland Clinics, location Almere
Cosmetic Medicine, Randstad 21-22, 1314 BM, Almere
Faceland Clinics, location Eindhoven
Cosmetic Medicine, Dokter Holtroplaan 5, 5652 XR, Eindhoven
Faceland Clinics, location Rotterdam Binnenrotte
Cosmetic Medicine, Binnenrotte 113-115, 3011 HB, Rotterdam
Faceland Clinics, location Amsterdam Schiphol
Cosmetic Medicine, Beechavenue 162-180, 1119 PS, Schiphol-Rijk

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 18 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) D1 Clinical Trial Protocol 2024-516865-35-01 signed 8
Protocol (for publication) D1-TC Clinical Trial Protocol 2024-516865-35-01 8
Protocol (for publication) F1 Synopsis of different assessments per timepoint 1
Protocol (for publication) F1_1 CRF Timepoint Allocation 2024-516865-35-01 1
Protocol (for publication) F1_2 CRF Timepoint Week numbers 1_3_5-15_17-30 2024-516865-35-01 1
Protocol (for publication) F1_3 CRF Timepoint Week 2 2024-516865-35-01 1
Protocol (for publication) F1_4 CRF Timepoint Week 4 2024-516865-35-01 1
Protocol (for publication) F1_5 CRF Timepoint Week 16 2024-516865-35-01 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1 Recruitment procedure 2024-516865-35-01 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1 Proefpersoneninformatie en Toestemmingsformulier 2024-516865-35-01 8
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1-TC Proefpersoneninformatie en Toestemmingsformulier 2024-516865-35-01 8
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E1 IB SmPC Azzalure h106065_smpc 1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E1 IB SmPC Bocouture h117448_smpc 1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E1 IB SmPC Nuceiva nuceivaeparproductinformation_en 1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E1 IB SmPC Relfydess h131958_smpc 1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E1 IB SmPC Vistabel h100095_smpc 1
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1 Protocol synopsis Dutch 2024-516865-35-01 3
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1-TC Protocol synopsis Dutch 2024-516865-35-01 3

Application history

3 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2024-11-17 Netherlands Acceptable with conditions
2025-03-18
2025-03-18
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-2 2025-05-16 Acceptable
2025-06-13
3 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-4 2025-08-18 Netherlands Acceptable
2025-09-30
2025-09-30