Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
Bladder cancer
1. Cohort A: To compare V940 in combination with BCG to BCG monotherapy with respect to EFS 2. Cohort B: To evaluate V940 monotherapy with respect to CRR
Key facts
- Sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Participant type
- Patients
- Age range
- 18-64 years, 65+ years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Neoplasms [C04]
- Trial duration
- 5 Jun 2025 → ongoing
- Decision date (initial)
- 2025-04-23
- Transition trial
- No
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- No
- Vulnerable population
- No
- Funding sources
- Moderna · Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
External identifiers
- EU CT number
- 2024-517335-46-00
- WHO UTN
- U1111-1312-0572
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Pharmacodynamic, Others, Safety, Efficacy, Therapy
1. Cohort A: To compare V940 in combination with BCG to BCG monotherapy with respect to EFS
2. Cohort B: To evaluate V940 monotherapy with respect to CRR
Secondary objectives 8
- Cohort A: To evaluate V940 in combination with BCG and BCG monotherapy with respect to: 12-month EFS rate, 24-month EFS rate
- Cohort A: To evaluate V940 in combination with BCG and BCG monotherapy with respect to: RFS, DSS, OS, 12-month OS rate, 24-month OS rate
- Cohort A: To evaluate V940 in combination with BCG and BCG monotherapy in participants with CIS at baseline with respect to: CRR, DOR
- Cohort A: To evaluate V940 in combination with BCG and BCG monotherapy with respect to time to cystectomy
- Cohort B: To evaluate V940 monotherapy with respect to: 6-month CRR, 12-month CRR, DOR
- Cohort B: To evaluate V940 monotherapy with respect to: RFS, DSS, OS
- Cohort B: To evaluate V940 monotherapy with respect to time to cystectomy
- Cohorts A and B: To evaluate the safety of all treatment arms
Conditions and MedDRA coding
Bladder cancer
| Version | Level | Code | Term | System organ class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20.0 | PT | 10005003 | Bladder cancer | 100000004864 |
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 7
- Is an individual whose most recent transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) was performed within 12 weeks before randomization/allocation and showed centrally-confirmed high-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC)
- Cohort A: Is BCG-naïve defined as either having never received Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG) or having received BCG more than 2 years before high-risk NMIBC recurrence. Recurrence must be at least 24 months from the last exposure to BCG with evidence of complete response during the 2-year period post BCG
- Cohort B: Is either BCG-naïve (as defined above) or BCG-exposed who did not receive adequate dosing of BCG and experienced recurrence of high-risk NMIBC within 2 years of the last dose of BCG
- Is an individual who can provide a tumor tissue sample that is suitable for the NGS and provide blood samples as specified in the study
- Is an individual with a performance status of 0, 1, or 2 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Scale within 14 days before randomization/allocation
- Cohort B only: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals must have well controlled HIV on antiretroviral therapy (ART)
- Individuals who are hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive are eligible if they have received hepatitis B virus (HBV) antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks, and have undetectable HBV viral load before randomization/allocation
Exclusion criteria 17
- Has a history of or concurrent locally-advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma (UC)
- Active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the last 2 years
- Active infection and/or diagnosis requiring systemic therapy
- Cohort A only: Has a history of a hypersensitivity reaction to V940 and/or BCG and/or any of their excipients Cohort B only: Has a history of a hypersensitivity reaction to V940 and/or any of its excipients
- Has not adequately recovered from major surgery or has ongoing surgical complications
- Is incapacitated
- Cohort A only: Has one or more of the following contraindications to BCG: prior BCG sepsis or systemic infection, total bladder incontinence, or an adverse experience to a previous BCG instillation that resulted in treatment discontinuation and precludes retreating with BCG
- Cohort A only: Has current active tuberculosis
- Has concurrent extravesical non-muscle invasive UC or a history of extravesical non-muscle invasive UC that recurred within the last 2 years
- Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the last 3 years
- Had a myocardial infarction within 6 months of randomization/allocation
- Cohort B only: Is HIV-infected individual with a history of Kaposi’s sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman’s Disease
- Has received any systemic anticancer therapy including investigational agents within 4 weeks before randomization/allocation
- Has received a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention
- Has received prior treatment with a cancer vaccine
- Diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days before randomization/allocation
- Cohort A only: Has a known history of HIV infection
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 2
- Cohort A: Event-Free Survival (EFS)
- Cohort B: Complete Response Rate (CRR)
Secondary endpoints 18
- Cohort A: 12-month EFS Rate
- Cohort A: 24-month EFS Rate
- Cohort A: Recurrence-Free Survival (RFS)
- Cohort A: Disease-Specific Survival (DSS)
- Cohort A: Overall Survival (OS)
- Cohort A: 12-month OS Rate
- Cohort A: 24-month OS Rate
- Cohort A: CRR
- Cohort A: Duration of Response (DOR)
- Cohort A: Time to Cystectomy
- Cohort B: 6-month CRR
- Cohort B: 12-month CRR
- Cohort B: RFS
- Cohort B: DSS
- Cohort B: OS
- Cohort B: Time to Cystectomy
- Number of Participants who Experience an Adverse Event (AE)
- Number of Participants Who Discontinue Study Treatment Due to an AE
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 1
PRD10340373 · Product
- Active substance
- MRNA-4157
- Pharmaceutical form
- DISPERSION FOR INJECTION
- Route of administration
- INTRAMUSCULAR
- Max daily dose
- 1 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 9 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 27 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Not Authorised
- MA holder
- MODERNATX, INC.
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
Comparator 1
—
SCP110324197 · ATC
- Route of administration
- INTRAVESICAL USE
- Max daily dose
- 50 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 0 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 1 Day(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L03AX03 — BCG VACCINE
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Sponsor organisation
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Address
- 126 East Lincoln Avenue, P. O. Box 2000 P. O. Box 2000
- City
- Rahway
- Postcode
- 07065-4607
- Country
- United States
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Contact name
- Nancy Davis
Public contact point
- Organisation
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Contact name
- Nancy Davis
Third parties 6
| Organisation | City, country | Duties |
|---|---|---|
| Medidata Solutions Inc. ORG-100016256
|
New York, United States | Other |
| Bioclinica Inc. ORG-100033079
|
Philadelphia, United States | Other |
| Almac Clinical Technologies LLC ORG-100043036
|
Souderton, United States | Interactive response technologies (IRT) |
| Parexel International Corp. ORG-100007310
|
Auburndale, United States | Other |
| Pharmaceutical Product Development LLC ORG-100016999
|
Highland Heights, United States | Laboratory analysis |
| Hematogenix Laboratory Services LLC ORG-100040020
|
Tinley Park, United States | Laboratory analysis |
Locations
9 EU/EEA countries · 36 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| Denmark | Ongoing, recruiting | 16 | 2 |
| France | Ongoing, recruiting | 16 | 5 |
| Germany | Ongoing, recruiting | 17 | 5 |
| Greece | Ongoing, recruiting | 12 | 4 |
| Hungary | Ongoing, recruiting | 16 | 5 |
| Italy | Ongoing, recruiting | 21 | 4 |
| Netherlands | Ongoing, recruiting | 5 | 2 |
| Poland | Ongoing, recruiting | 16 | 3 |
| Spain | Ongoing, recruiting | 19 | 6 |
| Rest of world
Canada, Chile, Argentina, United Kingdom, United States, Brazil, Colombia, Australia, Peru, Thailand
|
— | 171 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Denmark | 2025-10-02 | 2025-10-09 | |||
| France | 2025-06-19 | 2025-06-25 | |||
| Germany | 2025-07-01 | 2025-07-14 | |||
| Greece | 2025-07-03 | 2025-09-30 | |||
| Hungary | 2025-07-14 | 2025-08-05 | |||
| Italy | 2025-07-25 | 2025-09-01 | |||
| Netherlands | 2025-06-05 | 2025-11-06 | |||
| Poland | 2025-06-25 | 2025-07-08 | |||
| Spain | 2025-06-06 | 2025-06-23 |
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 50 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol (for publication) | D1 Protocol_2024-517335-46_GRC_EL_SM01_for pub | 02R |
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol_2024-517335-46_GRC_EL_SM01_for pub | 01R |
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol_2024-517335-46_SM01_for pub | 02R |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Copyright statement_IN_for pub | 04DEC2024 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_DEU_EN_IN-RFI012_for pub | 2-0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_DNK_EN_IN_for pub | 1.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_FRA_FR_SM02_for pub | 08OCT2025 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_GRC_EN_IN_for pub | 09DEC2024 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_HUN_EN_IN_for pub | 28NOV2024 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_ITA_EN_IN_for pub | 21OCT2024 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_NLD_EN_IN-RFI008_for pub | 2.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_POL_PL_IN_for pub | 1.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements_ESP_ES_IN_for pub | 18NOV2024R |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Advertisement_IKNL_NLD_NL_IN-RFI008_for pub | 3.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Brochure_FRA_FR_IN-RFI014_for pub | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Brochure_DEU_DE_IN_for pub | 00.1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Brochure_HUN_HU_IN_for pub | 00.1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Brochure_NLD_NL_IN-RFI008_for pub | 2.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Genetic consent_HUN_HU_IN_for pub | 0.00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main addendum_FRA_FR_SM01_for pub | AM01 v1.00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main addendum_FRA_FR_SM02_for pub | AM01 v1.01 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent adult_GRC_EL_SM02-RFI001_for pub | 02 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent_DEU_DE_SM02_for pub | 0.02R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent_DNK_DA_SM02_for pub | 02R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent_ESP_ES_SM02_for pub | 02R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent_FRA_FR_SM02_for pub | AM01v1.01R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent_HUN_HU_SM02_for pub | 02R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent_ITA_IT_SM02_for pub | 02 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent_NLD_NL_SM02_for pub | 0.02R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent_POL_PL_SM02_for pub | 02R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main data privacy_ITA_IT_SM02_for pub | 03OCT2025 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_DILI sample_ITA_IT_IN_for pub | 19NOV202 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_Greenphire adults_DEU_DE_IN-RFI012_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_Greenphire adults_GRC_EL_IN_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_pregnancy follow-up_DEU_DE_IN-RFI012_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_pregnancy follow-up_ESP_ES_IN_for pub | 00R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_right not to know_DNK_DA_SM02_for pub | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Patient compensation_Astrum_DEU_DE_SM02_for pub | 07OCT2025R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Patient compensation_Greenphire_DEU_DE_IN-RFI005_for pub | 10.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L2_Patient ID Card_HUN_HU_IN-RFI001_for pub | 1-0 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC RSI_V914 INTRAVESICAL-BLADDER CANCER Merck_SM02_for pub | 20Mar2025 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2024-517335-46_DEU_DE_SM01_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2024-517335-46_ESP_ES_IN_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2024-517335-46_FRA_FR_IN_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2024-517335-46_GRC_EL_IN_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2024-517335-46_HUN_HU_IN_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2024-517335-46_IN_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2024-517335-46_ITA_IT_IN_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2024-517335-46_NLD_NL_IN_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2024-517335-46_POL_PL_IN_for pub | 1.0 |
Application history
4 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2024-12-16 | Italy | Acceptable with conditions 2025-04-22
|
2025-04-23 |
| 2 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-1 | 2025-06-04 | Italy | Acceptable 2025-09-08
|
2025-09-09 |
| 3 | NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | NSM-1 | 2025-09-15 | Italy | Acceptable 2025-09-08
|
2025-09-15 |
| 4 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-2 | 2025-10-13 | Italy | Acceptable 2026-03-23
|
2026-03-23 |