Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
Major Depressive Disorder
To assess the efficacy of a single (first) dose of 84 mg esketamine compared with psychoactive placebo (oral midazolam) in addition to comprehensive SoC in rapidly reducing the symptoms of MDD in participants 12 to <18 years of age with acute suicidal ideation or behavior
Key facts
- Sponsor
- Janssen Cilag International
- Participant type
- Pediatric, Patients
- Age range
- 0-17 years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Psychiatry and Psychology [F] - Mental Disorders [F03]
- Trial duration
- 22 Apr 2026 → ongoing
- Decision date (initial)
- 2025-11-21
- Transition trial
- No
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- No
- Vulnerable population
- Yes
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Efficacy, Safety
To assess the efficacy of a single (first) dose of 84 mg esketamine compared with psychoactive placebo (oral midazolam) in addition to comprehensive SoC in rapidly reducing the symptoms of MDD in participants 12 to <18 years of age with acute suicidal ideation or behavior
Conditions and MedDRA coding
Major Depressive Disorder
| Version | Level | Code | Term | System organ class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21.1 | LLT | 10081270 | Major depressive disorder | 10037175 |
Regulatory references
- Scientific advice from competent authorities
- European Medicines Agency
- EMA paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
- EMEA-000022-PIP41-10
- Plan to share IPD
- Yes
- IPD plan description
- The data sharing policy of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson is available at www.janssen.com/clinical-trials/transparency. As noted on this site, requests for access to the study data can be submitted through Yale Open Data Access (YODA) Project site at yoda.yale.edu
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 7
- 1. Adolescents: 12 to <18 years
- 2. Meet DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for MDD, without psychotic features, based upon clinical assessment and MINI-KID (Sheehan 2010).
- 3. CGI-SS-R score of “Markedly suicidal” or greater (ie, ≥4) at both screening and baseline (predose) visits.
- 4. Acute psychiatric hospitalization is clinically warranted due to subject’s acute suicidality.
- 5. CDRS-R total score ≥58 (moderate to severe depression) at baseline (predose).
- 6. As part of SoC treatment, the participant must agree to: a. be hospitalized voluntarily for a recommended period of 5 days (4 nights) from Day 1, Randomization Day b. take 1 of the following prescribed SoC SSRI antidepressants, as approved and available in the participating country/territory: fluoxetine, escitalopram, or sertraline at least during the DB treatment phase.
- 7. Medically stable
Exclusion criteria 5
- 1. Current DSM-5 diagnosis of bipolar (or related disorders), intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder, conduct disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, borderline personality disorder.
- 2. Current or prior DSM-5 diagnosis of a psychotic disorder, or MDD with psychosis.
- 3. History of moderate or severe Substance or Alcohol Use Disorder
- 4. Participant has received prior (lifetime) treatment with (es) ketamine (other than for anesthetic purposes).
- 5. Body weight of <40 kg at screening visit.
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 1
- Change from baseline (Day 1, predose) at 24 hours post first dose in depressive symptoms, as measured by the CDRS-R total score
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 1
Spravato 28 mg nasal spray, solution
PRD7778029 · Product
- Active substance
- Esketamine
- Pharmaceutical form
- NASAL SPRAY, SOLUTION
- Route of administration
- NASAL USE
- Max daily dose
- 0 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 0 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 1 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- N06AX27 — -
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/19/1410/001
- MA holder
- JANSSEN-CILAG INTERNATIONAL NV
- MA country
- EU
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- Yes
- Modification description
- Relabeled for clinical trial
Comparator 1
Midazolam-ratiopharm® 2 mg/ml orale Lösung
PRD788633 · Product
- Active substance
- Midazolam
- Pharmaceutical form
- ORAL SOLUTION
- Route of administration
- ORAL
- Max daily dose
- 0 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
- Max total dose
- 0 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
- Max treatment duration
- 1 Day(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- N05CD08 — MIDAZOLAM
- Marketing authorisation
- 59308.00.00
- MA holder
- RATIOPHARM GMBH
- MA country
- Germany
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- Yes
- Modification description
- Relabeled for clinical trial
Placebo 2
N/A · Product
- Other product name
- N/A
- Pharmaceutical form
- N/A
- ATC code
- N/A — N/A
- Marketing authorisation
- N/A
- MA holder
- N/A
- MA country
- Iceland
- Paediatric formulation
- No
N/A · Product
- Other product name
- N/A
- Pharmaceutical form
- N/A
- ATC code
- N/A — N/A
- Marketing authorisation
- N/A
- MA holder
- N/A
- MA country
- Iceland
- Paediatric formulation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
Janssen Cilag International
- Sponsor organisation
- Janssen Cilag International
- Address
- Turnhoutseweg 30
- City
- Beerse
- Postcode
- 2340
- Country
- Belgium
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- Janssen Cilag International
- Contact name
- CTIS Point of Contact
Public contact point
- Organisation
- Janssen Cilag International
- Contact name
- CTIS Point of Contact
Third parties 7
| Organisation | City, country | Duties |
|---|---|---|
| Iqvia Biotech LLC ORG-100008704
|
Durham, United States | Code 13 |
| Signant Health Global LLC ORG-100040604
|
Blue Bell, United States | Other, Data management, E-data capture |
| 4g Clinical LLC ORG-100042775
|
Wellesley, United States | Code 14, Interactive response technologies (IRT) |
| Cogstate Limited ORG-100044403
|
Melbourne, Australia | Other, Data management, E-data capture |
| Ancillare LP ORG-100044089
|
Horsham, United States | Other |
| Labcorp Central Laboratory Services LP ORG-100032236
|
Indianapolis, United States | Laboratory analysis |
| Eresearchtechnology Inc. ORG-100013039
|
Philadelphia, United States | Other |
Locations
4 EU/EEA countries · 26 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hungary | Authorised, recruiting | 16 | 4 |
| Italy | Authorised, recruiting | 30 | 8 |
| Romania | Authorised, recruitment pending | 16 | 4 |
| Spain | Authorised, recruiting | 34 | 10 |
| Rest of world
Brazil, China, United States, Taiwan
|
— | 162 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hungary | 2026-04-22 | ||||
| Italy | 2026-05-11 | ||||
| Spain | 2026-05-07 |
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 69 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D1_Protocol_2024-518615-19 | iCTA |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_FoST_PRO_Multicountry_Multilingual_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_KIDSCREEN-10_Multicountry_Multilingual_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_PF AE PRO text for eCOA_ES_SPA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_PF AE PRO text for eCOA_RO_RUM_2024-518615-19 | 3 |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_PF AE PRO text for eCOA_US_ENG_2024-518615-19 | 3 |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_PF AE PRO Text_HU_HUN_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_PF Cognitive testing_ES_SPA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_PF Cognitive testing_HU_HUN_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_PF Cognitive testing_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_PF Cognitive testing_RO_RUM_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_PF Cognitive testing_US_ENG_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_PF PATAA Scale_HU_HUN_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_PF PATAAS_ES_SPA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_PF PATAAS_RO_RUM_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_PF_AE PRO text for eCOA_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_PF_PATAAS_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_PGI-S_Multicountry_Multilingual_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D4_PHQ-A_Multicountry_Multilingual_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | REDACTED_K1_Recruitment arrangements_ES_ENG_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | REDACTED_K1_Recruitment Arrangements_IT_ENG_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | REDACTED_K1_Recruitment Arrangements_RO_ENG_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | REDACTED_K2_Recruitment Material Brochure_ES_SPA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | REDACTED_K2_Recruitment Material ICF Assent Tool_ES_SPA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | REDACTED_K2_Recruitment material ICF Assent Tool_HU_HUN_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | REDACTED_K2_Recruitment Material ICF Assent Tool_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | REDACTED_K2_Recruitment material ICF Assent Tool_RO_RUM_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | REDACTED_K2_Recruitment Material ICF Flip Chart_ES_SPA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | REDACTED_K2_Recruitment material ICF Flip Chart_HU_HUN_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | REDACTED_K2_Recruitment Material ICF Flip Chart_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | REDACTED_K2_Recruitment material ICF Flip Chart_RO_RUM_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | REDACTED_K2_Recruitment material Recruitment Brochure_HU_HUN_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | REDACTED_K2_Recruitment Material Recruitment Brochure_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | REDACTED_K2_Recruitment material Recruitment Brochure_RO_RUM_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Assent Adolescent_HU_HUN_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Assent Adolescent_ES_SPA_2024-518615-19 | 2 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Assent Adolescent_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Clinical _HU_HUN_2024-518615-19 | 3 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Clinical_ES_SPA_2024-518615-19 | 2 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Clinical_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Parent Guardian_ES_SPA_2024-518615-19 | 2 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Parent Guardian_HU_HUN_2024-518615-19 | 2 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Parent Guardian_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Pregnant Partner_ES_SPA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Pregnant Partner_HU_HUN_2024-518615-19 | 3 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Pregnant Partner_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Privacy Caregiver Greenphire_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Privacy Clinical_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Privacy Parent Guardian_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Privacy Pregnant Partner_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Withdrawal_ES_SPA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Withdrawal_HU_HUN_2024-518615-19 | 2 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF Withdrawal_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF_Adolescent Assent_RO_RUM_2024-518615-19 | 2 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF_Clinical ICF_RO_RUM_2024-518615-19 | 3 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF_Parent ICF_RO_RUM_2024-518615-19 | 2 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF_Patient Travel Reimbursement_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF_Pregnancy ICF_RO_RUM_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF_Privacy Child Exposed to IP_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L1_SIS and ICF_Withdrawal ICF_RO_RUM_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L2_Subject Wallet Card_ES_SPA_2024-518615-19 | 7 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L2_Subject Wallet Card_HU_HUN_2024-518615-19 | 2 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L2_Subject Wallet Card_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | REDACTED_L2_Subject wallet card_RO_RUM_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | G2_SmPC Midazolam | 5 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D1_Protocol Synopsis_ES_SPA_2024-518615-19 | Initial |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D1_Protocol Synopsis_HU_HUN_2024-518615-19 | Original |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D1_Protocol Synopsis_IT_ITA_2024-518615-19 | iCTA |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | REDACTED_D1_Protocol Synopsis_RO_RUM_2024-518615-19 | 1 |
Application history
4 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2025-07-24 | Spain | Acceptable 2025-11-18
|
2025-11-19 |
| 2 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-1 | 2026-01-12 | Acceptable | 2026-02-09 | |
| 3 | NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | NSM-1 | 2026-04-28 | Spain | Acceptable | 2026-04-28 |
| 4 | SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | SM-2 | 2026-05-06 | Spain | Acceptable | 2026-05-14 |