Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
Non-small cell lung cancer stage IV
1. To compare V940 versus placebo when combined with pembrolizumab and platinum chemotherapy with respect to progression-free survival (PFS) (as per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1, as assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR) 2. To compare V940 versus placebo when combined with …
Key facts
- Sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Participant type
- Patients
- Age range
- 18-64 years, 65+ years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Neoplasms [C04]
- Trial duration
- 1 Apr 2026 → ongoing
- Decision date (initial)
- 2026-03-30
- Transition trial
- No
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- No
- Vulnerable population
- No
- Funding sources
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC · Moderna Therapeutics Inc.
External identifiers
- EU CT number
- 2025-520902-37-00
- WHO UTN
- U1111-1318-2495
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Therapy, Pharmacogenetic, Pharmacokinetic, Pharmacogenomic, Safety, Pharmacoeconomic, Efficacy
1. To compare V940 versus placebo when combined with pembrolizumab and platinum chemotherapy with respect to progression-free survival (PFS) (as per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1, as assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR)
2. To compare V940 versus placebo when combined with pembrolizumab and platinum chemotherapy with respect to overall survival (OS)
Secondary objectives 3
- To compare V940 versus placebo when combined with pembrolizumab and platinum chemotherapy with respect to objective response rate (ORR) (as per RECIST1.1, as assessed by BICR)
- To evaluate V940 or placebo when combined with pembrolizumab and platinum chemotherapy with respect to duration of response (DOR) (as per RECIST 1.1, as assessed by BICR)
- To evaluate the safety and tolerability of V940 versus placebo when combined with pembrolizumab and platinum chemotherapy
Conditions and MedDRA coding
Non-small cell lung cancer stage IV
| Version | Level | Code | Term | System organ class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28.0 | LLT | 10025055 | Lung cancer non-small cell stage IV | 10029104 |
| 24.0 | LLT | 10085300 | Squamous non-small cell lung cancer | 100000004848 |
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 11
- The participant must have a histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (Stage IV: M1a, M1b, M1c1, M1c2, American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Staging Manual, Version 9). NOTE: Mixed tumors will be characterized by the predominant cell type; however, small cell elements are not permitted.
- Is of any sex/gender, from 18 years at the time of providing the informed consent.
- Has measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the local site investigator/radiology
- Has provided a tissue sample that is collected either at the time of or after the diagnosis of metastatic disease AND is from a site not previously irradiated
- Have AEs due to previous anticancer therapies must have recovered to ≤Grade 1. Participants with endocrine-related AEs who are adequately treated with hormone replacement or participants who have ≤Grade 2 neuropathy are eligible
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected participants must have well controlled HIV on antiretroviral therapy (ART)
- Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive participants are eligible if they have received hepatitis B virus (HBV) antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks, and have undetectable HBV viral load prior to randomization
- Participants with history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are eligible if HCV viral load is undetectable. NOTE: Participants must have completed curative antiviral therapy at least 4 weeks prior to randomization
- Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1 assessed within 7 days before randomization
- Has a life expectancy of at least 3 months
- Has adequate organ function
Exclusion criteria 17
- Is a HIV-infected participant with a history of Kaposi’s sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman’s Disease
- Has received prior treatment with a cancer vaccine, including another personalized cancer vaccine (PCV)
- Has received prior systemic anticancer therapy for their metastatic NSCLC
- Has received prior therapy with an anti-programmed cell death 1 protein (PD-1), anti-programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1), or anti-programmed cell death ligand 2 (PD-L2) agent, or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or coinhibitory T-cell receptor. NOTE: Prior treatment with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 agent in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting for nonmetastatic NSCLC is allowed as long as therapy was completed at least 12 months before diagnosis of metastatic NSCLC
- Has received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study intervention, or has radiation-related toxicities, requiring corticosteroids
- Has received radiation therapy to the lung that is >30 gray within 6 months of start of study intervention
- Has received a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention. Administration of killed vaccines is allowed
- Has received an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to study intervention administration
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of study intervention
- Has known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years
- Has known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
- Has severe hypersensitivity (≥Grade 3) to V940, pembrolizumab, or any of the protocol allowed chemotherapy agents and/or any of their excipients
- Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years
- Has a history of (noninfectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease that required steroids or has current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease
- Has active infection requiring systemic therapy
- Has a history of stem cell/solid organ transplant
- Has not adequately recovered from major surgery or have ongoing surgical complications
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 2
- Progression-free survival (PFS)
- Overall survival (OS)
Secondary endpoints 4
- Objective response rate (ORR)
- Duration of response (DOR)
- Number of Participants With ≥1 Adverse Event (AE)
- Number of Participants Discontinuing From Study Therapy Due to an AE
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 6
SCP126226 · ATC
- Active substance
- Docetaxel
- Substance synonyms
- DOCETAXEL ANHYDROUS
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS INFUSION
- Max daily dose
- 75 mg/m2 milligram(s)/sq. meter
- Max total dose
- 225 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 294 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01CD02 — DOCETAXEL
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
KEYTRUDA 25 mg/mL concentrate for solution for infusion.
PRD4323105 · Product
- Active substance
- Pembrolizumab
- Substance synonyms
- Lambrolizumab, MK-3475, SCH-900475, BAT3306, Pabolizumab, FYB206, ABP 234
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS INFUSION
- Max daily dose
- 400 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 6800 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 102 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01FF02 — -
- Marketing authorisation
- EU/1/15/1024/002
- MA holder
- MERCK SHARP & DOHME B.V.
- MA country
- EU
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SUB127678 · Substance
- Active substance
- Paclitaxel Albumin-Bound
- Pharmaceutical form
- POWDER FOR DISPERSION FOR INFUSION
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS INFUSION
- Max daily dose
- 100 mg/m2 milligram(s)/sq. meter
- Max total dose
- 1200 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 12 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- - — -
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SCP129816 · ATC
- Active substance
- Paclitaxel
- Substance synonyms
- ONCOGEL, ABI-007, MBT 0206
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS INFUSION
- Max daily dose
- 200 mg/m2 milligram(s)/sq. meter
- Max total dose
- 800 mg/m2 milligram(s)/sq. meter
- Max treatment duration
- 12 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01CD01 — PACLITAXEL
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
SCP10337134 · ATC
- Active substance
- Carboplatin
- Route of administration
- INTRAVENOUS INFUSION
- Max daily dose
- 900 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 3600 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 12 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Authorised
- ATC code
- L01XA02 — CARBOPLATIN
- Marketing authorisation
- -
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
- Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
- No
PRD10340373 · Product
- Active substance
- MRNA-4157
- Pharmaceutical form
- DISPERSION FOR INJECTION
- Route of administration
- INTRAMUSCULAR USE
- Max daily dose
- 1 mg milligram(s)
- Max total dose
- 9 mg milligram(s)
- Max treatment duration
- 27 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Not Authorised
- MA holder
- MODERNATX, INC.
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- No
Placebo 1
N/A · Product
- Other product name
- N/A
- Pharmaceutical form
- N/A
- ATC code
- N/A — N/A
- Marketing authorisation
- N/A
- MA holder
- N/A
- MA country
- Iceland
- Paediatric formulation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Sponsor organisation
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Address
- 126 East Lincoln Avenue, P. O. Box 2000 P. O. Box 2000
- City
- Rahway
- Postcode
- 07065-4607
- Country
- United States
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Contact name
- Niyati Bhagwati
Public contact point
- Organisation
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Contact name
- Niyati Bhagwati
Third parties 13
| Organisation | City, country | Duties |
|---|---|---|
| Reify Health Inc. ORG-100049669
|
Boston, United States | Code 2 |
| Personalis Inc. ORG-100043141
|
Fremont, United States | Laboratory analysis |
| Charles River Laboratories International Inc. ORG-100041066
|
Mattawan, United States | Laboratory analysis |
| Greenphire LLC ORG-100041621
|
King Of Prussia, United States | Code 2 |
| Parexel International Corp. ORG-100007310
|
Auburndale, United States | Other |
| Hematogenix Laboratory Services LLC ORG-100040020
|
Tinley Park, United States | Laboratory analysis |
| Pharmaceutical Product Development LLC ORG-100016999
|
Richmond, United States | Laboratory analysis |
| Infinity Biologix LLC ORG-100040369
|
Piscataway, United States | Laboratory analysis |
| Bioclinica Inc. ORG-100033079
|
Philadelphia, United States | E-data capture |
| PPD Global Central Labs ORG-100046496
|
Zaventem, Belgium | Laboratory analysis |
| Fortrea Inc. ORG-100012602
|
Durham, United States | On site monitoring |
| Almac Clinical Technologies LLC ORG-100043036
|
Souderton, United States | Interactive response technologies (IRT) |
| Medidata Solutions Inc. ORG-100016256
|
New York, United States | E-data capture |
Locations
4 EU/EEA countries · 19 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| France | Authorised, recruiting | 10 | 3 |
| Italy | Authorised, recruiting | 15 | 5 |
| Poland | Ongoing, recruiting | 12 | 5 |
| Spain | Ongoing, recruiting | 22 | 6 |
| Rest of world
Australia, Taiwan, Korea, Republic of, United States, Turkey, Argentina, Chile
|
— | 123 | — |
Investigational sites
Country notifications
Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State
| Country | Trial start | Trial end | Recruitment start | Recruitment end | Early termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| France | 2026-04-01 | ||||
| Italy | 2026-05-13 | ||||
| Poland | 2026-04-03 | 2026-04-13 | |||
| Spain | 2026-04-10 | 2026-05-06 |
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 31 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol_2025-520902-37_IN_for pub | 00R |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Copyright Statement_IN_for pub | 04DEC2024 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_ESP_ES_IN_for pub | 28JUL2025R |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_FRA_FR_IN_for pub | 31JUL2025 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_ITA_EN_IN_for pub | 18AUG2025 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Recruitment Arrangements and IC Procedure_POL_PL_IN_for pub | 1.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K2_Recruitment Doc Patient Brochure_FRA_FR_IN-RFI002_for pub | 00-1 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main addendum disease progression_ESP_ES_IN_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main addendum disease progression_FRA_FR_IN_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main addendum disease progression_ITA_IT_IN_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main addendum disease progression_POL_PL_IN_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent_ESP_ES_IN-RFI004_for pub | 01R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent_FRA_FR_IN-RFI002_for pub | 00R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent_ITA_IT_IN-RFI005_for pub | 01 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main consent_POL_PL_IN-RFI003_for pub | 01R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Main data privacy_ITA_IT_IN_for pub | 01 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_addendum_ESP_ES_IN_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_addendum_POL_PL_IN-RFI003_for pub | 00R |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_DILI sample_ITA_IT_IN_for pub | 01 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_Exploratory Treatment_FRA_FR_IN_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_Exploratory Treatment_ITA_IT_IN_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_infant follow-up_POL_PL_IN-RFI003_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_pregnancy follow-up_ESP_ES_IN_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_pregnancy follow-up_POL_PL_IN-RFI003_for pub | 00 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_ICF_Optional_pregnant partner_ESP_ES_IN_for pub | 00 |
| Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) | E2_SmPC_KEYTRUDA_MSD_IN_for pub | 24MAR2020 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2025-520902-37 _IN_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2025-520902-37_ESP_ES_IN_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2025-520902-37_FRA_FR_IN_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2025-520902-37_ITA_IT_IN_for pub | 1.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_PPLS_2025-520902-37_POL_PL_IN_for pub | 1.0 |
Application history
1 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2025-10-09 | Italy | Acceptable 2026-03-23
|
2026-03-23 |