CHILURSO: Efficacy of Ursodeoxycholic Acid versus Corticosteroids for the Treatment of Cholestatic Hepatitis Secondary to Immunotherapy

2025-521317-50-00 Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Authorised, recruitment pending

Status Authorised, recruitment pending · 1 EU/EEA countries · 6 sites

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III)
Status Authorised, recruitment pending
Participants planned 94
Countries 1
Sites 6

Cholestatic hepatitis induced by immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs)

Compare the effectiveness of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) to corticosteroids in treating cholestatic hepatitis induced by immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) over a 21-day period.

Key facts

Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Montpellier
Participant type
Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Digestive System Diseases [C06], Diseases [C] - Neoplasms [C04]
Decision date (initial)
2025-10-30
Transition trial
No
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
No
Funding sources
DGOS

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Therapy, Efficacy

Compare the effectiveness of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) to corticosteroids in treating cholestatic hepatitis induced by immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) over a 21-day period.

Secondary objectives 5

  1. To assess the efficacy in terms of hepatitis resolution at 6 months by treatment response group: • in patients responding to UDCA at day 21 • in patients responding to corticosteroids at day 21 • in patients who failed UDCA and after the addition of corticosteroids at day 21 • in patients who failed corticosteroids and after the addition of UDCA at day 21
  2. Assess time to resolution of hepatitis by treatment response group
  3. Evaluate the tolerance of UDCA, corticosteroids, and the combination of the two
  4. Determine predictive factors for response to UDCA at D21
  5. To assess the rate of ICI resumption by treatment response group

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Cholestatic hepatitis induced by immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs)

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
20.1 LLT 10008639 Cholestatic hepatitis 10019805

Study design 2 periods

#TitleAllocationBlindingRoles blindedArms
1 Screening
Screening and inclusion from J-10 to J0
Not Applicable None
2 Randomisation & treatment
Randomisation of patients into experimental or control arm and starting of treatment. From J0 to J21
Randomised Controlled None Experimental arm: Patients in the experimental group will receive oral UDCA at an initial dose of 13-15 mg/kg twice daily.
Control arm: Patients in the control group will receive corticosteroid therapy (standard treatment) at a dose of 0.5-1 mg/kg

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 4

  1. Adults, 18 years old with any type of cancer except hepatocellular or cholangiocarcinoma
  2. Any therapeutic line (adjuvant or palliative), at least one ICI injection
  3. cholestatic hepatitis R≤ 2 (R=ratio (ALT/ULN) /(PAL/ULN)) , Grade CTC-AE 3 or 4.
  4. Women of childbearing age using an appropriate contraceptive method throughout the entire duration of the treatment

Exclusion criteria 10

  1. Ongoing corticosteroids treatment
  2. other causes of hepatitis, cirrhosis
  3. ICI for hepatocellular carcinoma or cholangiocarcinoma
  4. biliary obstruction
  5. medical contraindication to corticosteroids or UDCA medical contraindication to MRI or liver biopsy
  6. mixed or hepatocellular hepatitis,
  7. total bilirubin > 1,5 ULN, prothrombin rate < 70%
  8. other serious side effects requiring corticosteroids
  9. patients under articles L1121-5 to 8 of the public health code, lack of informed consent, patients not affiliated with French social security system and patients uncapable of understanding/ reading/ writing in french
  10. Pregnant and breastfeeding patients

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. The rate of patients showing an improvement of at least 25% in liver function tests (alkaline phosphatase and/or gamma-GT) from baseline on Day 21.

Secondary endpoints 5

  1. Rate of patients with resolution of hepatitis, i.e., grade ≤ 1 according to the current NCI CTC-AE classification, at 6 months after randomization
  2. the time to hepatitis resolution (grade ≤ 1) defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of resolution of hepatitis
  3. the tolerance to UDCA or corticosteroids or both: Adverse events assessed according to the current NCI-CTC AE classification
  4. Factors associated with response to UDCA at D21 among the immunotherapy molecule, duration of ICI treatment, presence or absence of bile duct dilation, tumor histology
  5. Rate of patients in whom resumption of immunotherapy was possible after hepatitis within 12 months after randomization

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 1

Ursodeoxycholic Acid

SCP10342130 · ATC

Active substance
Ursodeoxycholic Acid
Substance synonyms
URSODIOL, URSODESOXYCHOLIC ACID
Route of administration
ORAL USE
Max daily dose
20 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max total dose
1000 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
6 Month(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
A05AA02 — URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID
Marketing authorisation
-
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Comparator 1

CORTANCYL 20 mg, comprimé sécable

PRD9995017 · Product

Active substance
Prednisone
Pharmaceutical form
TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL USE
Max daily dose
1 mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max total dose
1 mg/Kg milligram(s)/kilogram
Max treatment duration
12 Week(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
H02AB07 — PREDNISONE
Marketing authorisation
34009 332 838 5 8
MA holder
CHEPLAPHARM ARZNEIMITTEL GMBH
MA country
France
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Montpellier

Sponsor organisation
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Montpellier
Address
39 Avenue Charles Flahault
City
Montpellier Cedex 5
Postcode
34295
Country
France

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Montpellier
Contact name
MEUNIER

Public contact point

Organisation
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Montpellier
Contact name
Cadene

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 6 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
France Authorised, recruitment pending 94 6
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

France

6 sites · Authorised, recruitment pending
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Bordeaux
HEPATOGASTROENTEROLOGIE, Avenue De Magellan, 33600, Pessac
Hospital La Croix Rousse Hcl
Hapatogastroenterologie, 103 Grande Rue De La Croix Rousse, 69317, Lyon Cedex 04
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Poitiers
hepatogastrenterologie, 2 Rue De La Miletrie, 86000, Poitiers
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Toulouse
IUCT oncopole, 1 Avenue Irene Joliot Curie, 31059, Toulouse Cedex 9
CHU Saint Eloi
Hepatogastroenterologie, 8 0Avnenue Augustin Fliche, 34295, Montpellier
Hopital Paul Brousse
Centre hapato-biliaire, 12 Avenue Paul Vaillant Couturier, 94804, Villejuif Cedex

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 8 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) D1_ Protocol FP 2025-521317-50-00 1.2
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K_Recruitment potentiel 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Document additionnel 1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment arrangements 1
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF participant 1.2
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC Cholurso 1
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC Cortancyl 1
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol synopsis 2025-521317-50-00 1.2

Application history

2 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2025-07-22 France Acceptable
2025-10-30
2025-10-30
2 NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION NSM-1 2025-11-17 France Acceptable
2025-10-30
2025-11-17