Overview
Sponsor-declared trial summary
Friedreich’s ataxia is the most common inherited ataxia in humans and results from a deficiency of the mitochondrial protein, FXN. Friedreich’s ataxia is a rare, progressive, multisystem disease with an incidence that is estimated to be 1:29,000, and a carrier frequency of ~1:85.
PRIMARY: • To learn if nomlabofusp improves movement ability in study participants (adults and children with FA) compared with placebo
Key facts
- Sponsor
- Larimar Therapeutics Inc.
- Participant type
- Pediatric, Patients
- Age range
- 0-17 years, 18-64 years
- Gender
- Male and Female
- Therapeutic area
- Diseases [C] - Nervous System Diseases [C10]
- Decision date (initial)
- 2026-04-16
- Transition trial
- No
- Low-intervention
- No
- Rare-disease indication
- Yes
- Vulnerable population
- Yes
- Funding sources
- Larimar Therapeutics, Inc., United States
Trial design
CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding
Main objective
Scope: Safety, Efficacy
PRIMARY:
• To learn if nomlabofusp improves movement ability in study participants (adults and children with FA) compared with placebo
Secondary objectives 7
- SECONDARY: • To learn if nomlabofusp improves severity of FA disease in study participants compared with placebo
- SECONDARY: • To learn if nomlabofusp improves physical abilities in study participants compared with placebo
- SECONDARY: • To assess the impact of nomlabofusp on quality of life in study participants compared with placebo
- SECONDARY: • To learn if nomlabofusp improves heart wall structure in study participants compared with placebo
- SECONDARY: • To learn if nomlabofusp increases frataxin amount in the body in study participants compared with placebo
- SAFETY: • To measure the safety of nomlabofusp in study participants
- IMMUNOGENICITY: • To measure immune system responses to nomlabofusp in study participants
Conditions and MedDRA coding
Friedreich’s ataxia is the most common inherited ataxia in humans and results from a deficiency of the mitochondrial protein, FXN. Friedreich’s ataxia is a rare, progressive, multisystem disease with an incidence that is estimated to be 1:29,000, and a carrier frequency of ~1:85.
| Version | Level | Code | Term | System organ class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20.0 | PT | 10017374 | Friedreich's ataxia | 100000004850 |
| 20.0 | SOC | 10010331 | Congenital familial and genetic disorders | 21 |
Study design 1 period
| # | Title | Allocation | Blinding | Roles blinded | Arms |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Double-blind Treatment Period Subjects who meet all the inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria will enroll into the study and be randomized to receive study drug (nomlabofusp or placebo). Subjects will receive SC study drug QD throughout the Treatment Period.
|
Randomised Controlled | Double | [{"id":181979,"code":5,"name":"Carer"},{"id":181981,"code":2,"name":"Investigator"},{"id":181980,"code":1,"name":"Subject"}] |
Regulatory references
- Scientific advice from competent authorities
- European Medicines Agency
- EMA paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
- EMEA-003022-PIP01-21
- Plan to share IPD
- No
Eligibility criteria
Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor
Inclusion criteria 4
- • Individuals (children and adults) aged 12 to 40, male or female, with a diagnosis of FA
- • Individuals capable of giving informed consent and completing physical function tests (see Objectives)
- • Individuals able to administer subcutaneous injections at home (with the help of a caregiver if needed)
- • Individuals using contraception, if able to conceive
Exclusion criteria 6
- • Previous treatment with nomlabofusp
- • Allergy to nomlabofusp ingredients, cetirizine, or famotidine
- • Pregnancy during the study
- • Severe diabetes, liver disease, or heart disease
- • Health conditions that could pose an increased risk to the participant or interfere with the understanding of the study results
- • Drug or alcohol use disorder
Endpoints
Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)
Primary endpoints 1
- PRIMARY: • Difference between participant groups (see Study Design Section) on the Modified Friedreich’s Ataxia Rating Scale (mFARS) total score at study Week 72 compared with baseline
Secondary endpoints 7
- SECONDARY: • Difference between participant groups in Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) score at study Week 72 compared with baseline
- SECONDARY: • Differences between participant groups in scores on physical function tests (Upright Stability Score (USS) Subscale E of the mFARS, 9-hole peg test, and 25-foot walk test) at study Week 72 compared with baseline
- SECONDARY: • Differences between participant groups in scores on 1) the Friedreich’s Ataxia Rating Scale – Activities of Daily Living and 2) the fatigue numeric rating scale at study Week 72 compared with baseline
- SECONDARY: • Differences between participant groups in left ventricular mass index, measured on echocardiogram, at study Week 72 compared with baseline
- SECONDARY: • Differences between participant groups in changes over time in frataxin amount measured in the skin and in the inside of the cheek
- SAFETY: • Incidence of side effects and serious side effects happening after receiving nomlabofusp, monitored for the entire study duration
- IMMUNOGENICITY: • Incidence of antidrug antibodies (proteins that cause the immune system to fight the drug) throughout the study
Investigational products
Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary
Test 1
PRD12342666 · Product
- Active substance
- Nomlabofusp
- Substance synonyms
- TAT-frataxin fusion protein, Human frataxin fused to TAT cell-penetrating peptide, CTI-1601
- Other product name
- CTI-1601
- Pharmaceutical form
- SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
- Route of administration
- SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
- Max daily dose
- 50 mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
- Max total dose
- 25200 mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
- Max treatment duration
- 72 Week(s)
- Authorisation status
- Not Authorised
- MA holder
- LARIMAR THERAPEUTICS, INC.
- Paediatric formulation
- No
- Orphan designation
- Yes
- Orphan designation number
- EU/3/20/2328
Placebo 1
N/A · Product
- Other product name
- N/A
- Pharmaceutical form
- N/A
- ATC code
- N/A — N/A
- Marketing authorisation
- N/A
- MA holder
- N/A
- MA country
- Iceland
- Paediatric formulation
- No
Sponsors and contacts
Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties
Larimar Therapeutics Inc.
- Sponsor organisation
- Larimar Therapeutics Inc.
- Address
- 3 Bala Plaza East Suite 506
- City
- Bala Cynwyd
- Postcode
- 19004-3481
- Country
- United States
Scientific contact point
- Organisation
- Larimar Therapeutics Inc.
- Contact name
- Larimar Therapeutics
Public contact point
- Organisation
- Larimar Therapeutics Inc.
- Contact name
- Larimar Therapeutics
Third parties 16
| Organisation | City, country | Duties |
|---|---|---|
| Altasciences Compagnie Inc. ORG-100037610
|
Laval, Canada | Other |
| Clinchoice Inc. ORG-100027185
|
Horsham, United States | Data management |
| Block Clinical Inc. ORG-100048643
|
San Diego, United States | Other |
| PharmaLex GmbH ORG-100001378
|
Bad Homburg, Germany | Other |
| Pci San Diego Inc. ORG-100011937
|
San Diego, United States | Other |
| Sherpa Clinical Packaging LLC ORG-100042876
|
San Diego, United States | Other |
| IRCCS Foundation Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta ORG-100006637
|
Milan, Italy | Other |
| Fortrea Inc. ORG-100012602
|
Durham, United States | Other |
| Llx Solutions LLC ORG-100046614
|
Waltham, United States | Code 10 |
| Jumo Health USA Inc. ORG-100044054
|
New Haven, United States | Other |
| Icon (Lr) Limited ORG-100042612
|
Dublin 18, Ireland | Other |
| PPD Laboratories ORL-000001474
|
Richmond, VA, United States | Other |
| Suvoda LLC ORG-100043523
|
Conshohocken, United States | Other |
| Premier Research Group S.L. ORG-100013963
|
Madrid, Spain | Other |
| Clario ORL-000002742
|
Philadelphia, United States | Other |
| Accellacare Limited ORG-100044508
|
Dublin 18, Ireland | Other |
Locations
1 EU/EEA country · 1 investigational sites
By country
| Country | MS status | Planned subjects | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| France | Authorised, recruitment pending | 18 | 1 |
| Rest of world
Canada, United Kingdom, United States, Australia
|
— | 132 | — |
Investigational sites
Results and documents
Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial
Documents 28 files
Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.
| Type | Title | Version |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol_2025-521628-31-00_Redacted | 03a |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Diary-Daily-Dosing_eCOA SR_HH_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Diary-Daily-Dosing_eCOA SR_HH_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Diary-Past-Dose-Entry_eCOA SR_HH_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Diary-Past-Dose-Entry_eCOA SR_HH_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Q-EQ-5D-5L-Interview-Admin_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.2 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Q-EQ-5D-5L-Interview-Admin_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.2 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Q-EQ-5D-5L-Proxy1_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.1 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Q-EQ-5D-5L-Proxy1_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.3 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Q-EQ-5D-5L-Self-Complete_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.2 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Q-EQ-5D-5L-Self-Complete_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.2 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Q-EQ-5D-Y-5L-Interview-Admin_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Q-EQ-5D-Y-5L-Interview-Admin_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Q-EQ-5D-Y-5L-Proxy1_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Q-EQ-5D-Y-5L-Proxy1_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Q-EQ-5D-Y-5L-Self-Complete_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Q-EQ-5D-Y-5L-Self-Complete_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Q-FA-ADL_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Q-FA-ADL_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Q-Fatigue-NRS_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.0 |
| Protocol (for publication) | D4_Q-Fatigue-NRS_2025-521628-31-00 | 1.0 |
| Recruitment arrangements (for publication) | K1_Informed Consent and Patient Recruitment Procedure | 1.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Assent 12-17_redacted | 2.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Main Adult_redacted | 3.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Main Parents_redacted | 3.0 |
| Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) | L1_SIS and ICF_Pregnant Partner_redacted | 2.0 |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol-synopsis_2025-521628-31-00 | 02a |
| Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) | D1_Protocol-synopsis_2025-521628-31-00 | 02a |
Application history
2 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications
| # | Type | Code | Submitted | Reference MS | Conclusion | Decision date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INITIAL | IN | 2025-12-19 | France | Acceptable 2026-04-13
|
2026-04-16 |
| 2 | NON SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION | NSM-1 | 2026-04-28 | France | Acceptable 2026-04-13
|
2026-04-28 |