Impact of Glucagon on Physical Capacity and Metabolism

2025-521835-35-00 Protocol KKB_2025_GLUPAB Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Ongoing, recruiting

Start 14 Nov 2025 · Status Ongoing, recruiting · 1 EU/EEA countries · 1 sites · Protocol KKB_2025_GLUPAB

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II)
Status Ongoing, recruiting
Participants planned 47
Countries 1
Sites 1

Heart Failure with preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF) with or without concomitant Metabolic Dysfunction Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD)

To investigate the metabolic effects and impact on physical performance as measured by VO2max of continuously subcutaneously administered glucagon in HFpEF patients with and without concomitant MASLD.

Key facts

Sponsor
Katholisches Klinikum Bochum gGmbH
Participant type
Patients
Age range
18-64 years, 65+ years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Diseases [C] - Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18]
Trial duration
14 Nov 2025 → ongoing
Decision date (initial)
2025-09-02
Transition trial
No
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
Yes

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Pharmacokinetic, Others, Efficacy

To investigate the metabolic effects and impact on physical performance as measured by VO2max of continuously subcutaneously administered glucagon in HFpEF patients with and without concomitant MASLD.

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Heart Failure with preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF) with or without concomitant Metabolic Dysfunction Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD)

VersionLevelCodeTermSystem organ class
20.0 HLGT 10019280 Heart failures 10007541

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 3

  1. Age between 18 - 80 years and able to understand the requirements of the study and willing to provide signed informed consent for voluntary participation in the study
  2. Patients with clinically confirmed heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) by: a) Symptoms and signs of heart failure b) Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 45% c) Objective signs of structural and/or functional cardiac dysfunction consistent with the presence of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction/elevated left ventricular filling pressures, including elevated serum natriuretic peptides
  3. Metabolic associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) without higher-level fibrosis (F3) confirmed by o Transient elastography  Elasticity (E) ≥ 8 - And  At least stetosis I-II (CAP ≥248 - ≤ 280 dB/m) o Presence of at least 1 cardiometabolic criterion  BMI > 25 kg/m2  Fasting BG > 100 mg/dl or 2h postprandial >140mg/dl or already diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus  RR >130/85mmHg or under antihypertensive therapy  Fasting triglycerides > 150 mg/dl or under therapy  HDL < 40 mg/dl (m) and < 50 mg/dl (w)

Exclusion criteria 16

  1. History of acute coronary syndrome or percutaneous coronary intervention/bypass surgery or cerebrovascular event (e.g. stroke) within the last 6 months
  2. Severe or high-grade heart valve stenosis and/or insufficiency
  3. Left ventricular ejection fraction < 45%
  4. Known significant MASLD with advanced fibrosis (grade III - IV) and/or liver cirrhosis and/or alcohol-induced liver disease
  5. Known severely impaired renal function (eGFR <30ml/min according to CKD-EPI formula)
  6. Known active malignant disease and/or known active underlying inflammatory or infectious disease
  7. Type I diabetes mellitus or insulin-dependent type II diabetes mellitus
  8. Obesity per magna (BMI >40 kg/m2)
  9. Physical/physical limitations that impair mobility or performance o E.g. underlying neuromuscular diseases, anaemia (anaemia < 12 g/dl), acute and/or chronic orthopaedic diseases that restrict physical mobility/performance, congenital heart defects
  10. Existing contraindications for carrying out a cardiopulmonary performance test
  11. Pregnancy
  12. Inability to give informed consent/ inability to make independent decisions
  13. Substance abuse (illegal drugs)
  14. Employment relationship with the sponsor or the conducting clinic
  15. Known allergies or intolerances in connection with study medication
  16. Simultaneous participation in another clinical trial or intervention study or participation in a clinical trial or intervention study within the last 3 months

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. Change in VO2max (ml/kg/min) during 4 hours of continuous subcutaneous administration of glucagon at a dose of 20 ng/kg/min.

Secondary endpoints 2

  1. Change in energy expenditure (kcal/min) or substrate utilisation (respiratory exchange ratio) during a 4-hour continuous subcutaneous infusion of glucagon at a dose of 20 ng/kg/min
  2. Plasma bioavailability of glucagon (area under the curve, Cmax, Tmax) and change in plasma ketone body concentration (Cmax) during a 4-hourly continuous subcutaneous infusion of glucagon at a dose of 20 ng/kg/min.

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 2

GlucaGen HypoKit 1mg, Pulver und Lösungsmittel zur Herstellung einer Injektionslösung

PRD329687 · Product

Active substance
Glucagon
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
SUBCUTANEOUS
Max daily dose
8 Other
Max total dose
8 Other
Max treatment duration
1 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
H04AA01 — GLUCAGON
Marketing authorisation
28288.00.00
MA holder
NOVO NORDISK PHARMA GMBH
MA country
Germany
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
Yes
Modification description
1 mg glucagon is reconstituted in 6 ml of a 0.1% human albumin/0.9% NaCl solution (glucagon concentration: 166.7 ng/ml)

GlucaGen 1 mg, Pulver und Lösungsmittel zur Herstellung einer Injektionslösung

PRD329678 · Product

Active substance
Glucagon
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route of administration
SUBCUTANEOUS
Max daily dose
8 Other
Max total dose
8 Other
Max treatment duration
1 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
H04AA01 — GLUCAGON
Marketing authorisation
21794.00.00
MA holder
NOVO NORDISK PHARMA GMBH
MA country
Germany
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
Yes
Modification description
1 mg glucagon is reconstituted in 6 ml of a 0.1% human albumin/0.9% NaCl solution (glucagon concentration: 166.7 ng/ml)

Placebo 1

Human-Albumin 20 % Behring, salzarm Infusionslösung

PRD11655406 · Product

Active substance
Human Plasma Protein
Pharmaceutical form
SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Route of administration
SUBCUTANEOUS
Max daily dose
3 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
3 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
1 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
B05AA01 — ALBUMIN
Marketing authorisation
10530A/96
MA holder
CSL BEHRING GMBH
MA country
Germany
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
Yes
Modification description
Dilution with sodium chloride to a 0.1% solution

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Katholisches Klinikum Bochum gGmbH

Sponsor organisation
Katholisches Klinikum Bochum gGmbH
Address
Gudrunstrasse 56, Grumme Grumme
City
Bochum
Postcode
44791
Country
Germany

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Katholisches Klinikum Bochum gGmbH
Contact name
Prof. Dr. med. Arash Haghikia

Public contact point

Organisation
Katholisches Klinikum Bochum gGmbH
Contact name
Prof. Dr. med. Arash Haghikia

Third parties 1

OrganisationCity, countryDuties
PROFIL Institut fuer Stoffwechselforschung GmbH
ORG-100016387
Neuss, Germany On site monitoring, Other

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 1 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Germany Ongoing, recruiting 47 1
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

Germany

1 site · Ongoing, recruiting
Katholisches Klinikum Bochum gGmbH
Medizinische Klinik II, Gudrunstrasse 56, Grumme, Bochum

Country notifications

Trial-start, recruitment-start, end and early-termination notifications submitted per Member State

Country Trial startTrial end Recruitment startRecruitment end Early termination
Germany 2025-11-14 2026-01-22

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 5 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) D1_KKB_2025_GLUPAB--ctp--red 2.4
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_KKB_2025_GLUPAB--recruitment-ic-procedures 1.1
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_KKB_2025_GLUPAB--recruit-adv-glupap n/a
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_KKB_2025_GLUPAB--icf--glupap--red 2.0
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_KKB_2025_GLUPAB--smpc-glucagen n/a

Application history

2 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2025-06-12 Germany Acceptable
2025-08-20
2025-09-02
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-1 2026-02-16 Germany Acceptable
2026-03-05
2026-03-06